Related papers: Existence of a weak solution for fractional Euler-…
This article is devoted to the regular fractional Sturm--Liouville eigenvalue problem. Applying methods of fractional variational analysis we prove existence of countable set of orthogonal solutions and corresponding eigenvalues. Moreover,…
We study the parabolic fractional $p-$Laplace equation $$\p_t u+(-\Delta_p)^su = 0$$ in the degenerate range \(2 \leq p < 2/(1-s)\). We show that weak solutions are Lipschitz continuous in space and, if \(p > 1/(1-s)\), also in time. We…
We investigate existence, Liouville type theorems and regularity results for the 3D stationary and incompressible fractional Navier-Stokes equations: in this setting the usual Laplacian is replaced by its fractional power…
Lagrangians linear in velocities were analyzed using the fractional calculus and the Euler-Lagrange equations were derived. Two examples were investigated in details, the explicit solutions of Euler-Lagrange equations were obtained and the…
We study Liouville type of theorems for the Navier-Stokes and the Euler equations on $\Bbb R^N$, $N\geq 2$. Specifically, we prove that if a weak solution $(v,p)$ satisfies $|v|^2 +|p| \in L^1 (0,T; L^1(\Bbb R^N, w_1(x)dx))$ and $\int_{\Bbb…
The recent theory of fractional $h$-difference equations introduced in [N. R. O. Bastos, R. A. C. Ferreira, D. F. M. Torres: Discrete-time fractional variational problems, Signal Process. 91 (2011), no. 3, 513--524], is enriched with useful…
We study a semilinear elliptic problem with a singular nonlinear term of the type $g(u)=-u^{-1}$, using a variational approach. Note that the minus sign is important since the corresponding term in the Euler-Lagrange functional is concave.…
As a consequence of the main result of this paper efficient conditions guaranteeing the existence of a $T-$periodic solution to the second order differential equation \begin{equation*} u"=\frac{h(t)}{u^{\lambda}} \end{equation*} are…
We introduce the linear operators of fractional integration and fractional differentiation in the framework of the Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus. Particular attention is devoted to the technique of Laplace transforms for treating…
The paper considers the Cauchy problem for the system of partial differential equations of fractional order $D_t^{\mathcal{B}} {U}(t,x) + \mathbb{A}(D) {U} (t,x)=H(t,x) $. Here $U$ and $H$ are vector-functions, the $m\times m$ matrix of…
We investigate the weak solvability and properties of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a scalar elliptic equation $-\Delta u + b^{(\alpha)}\cdot \nabla u= f$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset {\mathbb R^2}$ containing the…
We introduce a fractional variant of the Cahn-Hilliard equation settled in a bounded domain and with a possibly singular potential. We first focus on the case of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, and show how to prove the existence…
In this article, we prove existence results of positive solutions for the following nonlinear elliptic problem with gradient terms: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=f(x,u,v,\nabla u, \nabla v) &{\rm…
We prove a comparison principle for weak solutions of elliptic quasilinear equations in divergence form whose ellipticity constants degenerate at every point where $\nabla u \in K$, where $K\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ is a Borel set containing…
This paper presents a formulation of Noether's theorem for fractional classical fields. We extend the variational formulations for fractional discrete systems to fractional field systems. By applying the variational principle to a…
In this paper, by using variational methods and critical point theory, we shall mainly study the existence of infinitely many solutions for the following fractional Schr\"odinger-Maxwell equations $$( -\Delta )^{\alpha} u+V(x)u+\phi…
Derivatives and integrals of non-integer order were introduced more than three centuries ago, but only recently gained more attention due to their application on nonlocal phenomena. In this context, the Caputo derivatives are the most…
In this paper, we consider the fractional heat equation $u_{t}=\triangle^{\alpha/2}u+f(u)$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on the ball $B_{R}\subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$, where $\triangle^{\alpha/2}$ is the fractional Laplacian,…
In this work we obtain a Liouville theorem for positive, bounded solutions of the equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u= h(x_N)f(u) \quad \hbox{in }\mathbb{R}^{N} $$ where $(-\Delta)^s$ stands for the fractional Laplacian with $s\in (0,1)$, and the…
We consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized fractional Korteweg-de Vries equation $$ u_t+D^\alpha u_x + u^p u_x= 0, \quad 1<\alpha\le 2, \quad p\in {\mathbb N}\setminus\{0\}, $$ with homogeneous initial data $\Phi$. We show that,…