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Related papers: Treating gravity in thin disk simulations

200 papers

Aims: To study the imprints of a rotating bar on the kinematics of stars in the thin and thick disks throughout the Galaxy. Methods: We perform test particle numerical simulations of the thin and thick disks in a 3D Galactic potential that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-11-25 Giacomo Monari , Teresa Antoja , Amina Helmi

Embedded planets disturb the density structure of the ambient disk and gravitational back-reaction will induce possibly a change in the planet's orbital elements. The accurate determination of the forces acting on the planet requires…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Wilhelm Kley , Tobias W. A. Mueller , Stefan M. Kolb , Pablo Benitez-Llambay , Frederic Masset

Using 2D smoothed particle hydrodynamics, we investigate the distribution of wait times between strong shocks in a turbulent, self-gravitating accretion disc. We show the resulting distributions do not depend strongly on the cooling time or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Matthew D. Young , Cathie J. Clarke

The torque felt by a non-accreting protoplanet on a circular orbit embedded in a uniform surface density protoplanetary disk is analyzed by means of time-dependent numerical simulations. Varying the viscosity enables one to disentangle the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. S. Masset

Astrophysical accretion discs that carry a significant mass compared with their central object are subject to the effect of self-gravity. In the context of circumstellar discs, this can, for instance, cause fragmentation of the disc gas,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Oliver Gressel , Udo Ziegler

We investigate, using 3D hydrodynamic simulations, the fragmentation of pressure-confined, vertically stratified, self-gravitating gaseous layers. The confining pressure is either thermal pressure acting on both surfaces, or thermal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-12 František Dinnbier , Richard Wünsch , Anthony P. Whitworth , Jan Palouš

We report on the results of the first 3D SPH simulation of massive, gravitationally unstable protoplanetary disks with radiative transfer. We adopt a flux-limited diffusion scheme justified by the high opacity of most of the disk. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lucio Mayer , Graeme Lufkin , Thomas Quinn , James Wadsley

It is known that gap opening depends on the disc's viscosity; however, eccentricity damping formulas have only been derived at high viscosities, ignoring partial gap opening. We aim at obtaining a simple formula to model $e$-damping of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Gabriele Pichierri , Bertram Bitsch , Elena Lega

We simulate planet migration caused by interactions between planets and a planetesimal disk. We use an N-body integrator optimized for near-Keplerian motion that runs in parallel on a video graphics card, and that computes all pair-wise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-18 Alexander J. Moore , Alice C. Quillen , Richard G. Edgar

Most hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy cluster formation carried out to date have tried to model the cosmic gas as an ideal, inviscid fluid, where only a small amount of (unwanted) numerical viscosity is present, arising from practical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Debora Sijacki , Volker Springel

Fragmentation of rotating gaseous systems via gravitational instability is believed to be a crucial mechanism in several astrophysical processes, such as formation of planets in protostellar discs, of molecular clouds in galactic discs, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Carlo Nipoti

In self-consistent N-body simulations of collisionless systems, gravitational interactions are modified on small scales to remove singularities and simplify the task of numerically integrating the equations of motion. This `gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Joshua E. Barnes

While interstellar gas is known to be supersonically turbulent, the injection processes of this turbulence are still unclear. Many studies suggest a dominant role of gravitational instabilities. However, their effect on galaxy morphology…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-26 Jérémy Fensch , Frédéric Bournaud , Noé Brucy , Yohan Dubois , Patrick Hennebelle , Joakim Rosdahl

We propose a framework for understanding the fragmentation criterion for self-gravitating discs which, in contrast to studies that emphasise the `gravoturbulent' nature of such discs, instead focuses on the properties of their quasi-regular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-09 Matthew D. Young , Cathie J. Clarke

Massive disk fragmentation has been suggested to be one of the mechanisms leading to the formation of giant planets. While it has been heavily studied in quiescent hydrodynamic disks, the effect of MHD turbulence arising from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastien Fromang

Investigating the evolution of disk galaxies and the dynamics of proto-stellar disks can involve the use of both a hydrodynamical and a Poisson solver. These systems are usually approximated as infinitesimally thin disks using two-…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Hsiang-Hsu Wang , David C. C. Yen , Ronald E. Taam

We present global 3D MHD simulations of disks of gas and solids, aiming at developing models that can be used to study various scenarios of planet formation and planet-disk interaction in turbulent accretion disks. A second goal is to show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Lyra , A. Johansen , H. Klahr , N. Piskunov

In weakly ionized discs turbulence can be generated through the vertical shear instability (VSI). Embedded planets feel a stochastic component in the torques acting on them which can impact their migration. In this work we study the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Moritz Stoll , Giovanni Picogna , Wilhelm Kley

We investigate the response of an accretion disk to the presence of a perturbing protoplanet embedded in the disk through time dependent hydrodynamical simulations. The disk is treated as a two-dimensional viscous fluid and the planet is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wilhelm Kley , Gerben Dirksen

Vortices are believed to greatly help the formation of km sized planetesimals by collecting dust particles in their centers. However, vortex dynamics is commonly studied in non-self-gravitating disks. The main goal here is to examine the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. R. Mamatsashvili , W. K. M. Rice