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Linear algebraic expressions are the essence of many computationally intensive problems, including scientific simulations and machine learning applications. However, translating high-level formulations of these expressions to efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Dániel Berényi , András Leitereg , Gábor Lehel

Traditional computers work with finite numbers. Situations where the usage of infinite or infinitesimal quantities is required are studied mainly theoretically. In this paper, a recently introduced computational methodology (that is not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

We consider the class of non-Hermitian operators represented by infinite tridiagonal matrices, selfadjoint in an indefinite inner product space with one negative square. We approximate them with their finite truncations. Both infinite and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Maxim Derevyagin , Luca Perotti , Michal Wojtylak

We consider polynomials with integer coefficients and discuss their factorization properties in Z[[x]], the ring of formal power series over Z. We treat polynomials of arbitrary degree and give sufficient conditions for their reducibility…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

We describe an approximate rational arithmetic with round-off errors (both absolute and relative) controlled by the user. The rounding procedure is based on the continued fraction expansion of real numbers. Results of computer experiments…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Grigori Litvinov , Anatoli Rodionov , Andrei Chourkin

This paper provides, over Henselian valued fields, some theorems on implicit function and of Artin--Mazur on algebraic power series. Also discussed are certain versions of the theorems of Abhyankar--Jung and Newton--Puiseux. The latter is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

We investigate the expressive power of spreadsheets. We consider spreadsheets which contain only formulas, and assume that they are small templates, which can be filled to a larger area of the grid to process input data of variable size.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-07-30 Jerzy Tyszkiewicz

Bidiagonal matrices are widespread in numerical linear algebra, not least because of their use in the standard algorithm for computing the singular value decomposition and their appearance as LU factors of tridiagonal matrices. We show that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Nicholas J. Higham

Using appropriate notation systems for proofs, cut-reduction can often be rendered feasible on these notations, and explicit bounds can be given. Developing a suitable notation system for Bounded Arithmetic, and applying these bounds, all…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-12-11 Klaus Aehlig , Arnold Beckmann

An explicit expression for the cofactor related to an irreducible invariant algebraic curve of a polynomial dynamical system in the plane is derived. A sufficient condition for a polynomial dynamical system in the plane to have a finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Maria V. Demina

Given the first 20-100 coefficients of a typical generating function of the type that arises in many problems of statistical mechanics or enumerative combinatorics, we show that the method of differential approximants performs surprisingly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Anthony J Guttmann

Many computational problems can be formulated in terms of high-dimensional functions. Simple representations of such functions and resulting computations with them typically suffer from the "curse of dimensionality", an exponential cost…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Ruojing Peng , Johnnie Gray , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

The problem of extrapolating the series in powers of small variables to the region of large variables is addressed. Such a problem is typical of quantum theory and statistical physics. A method of extrapolation is developed based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman

This article is a natural continuation of the paper Tiwari, D., Giordano, P., Hyperseries in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers in this journal. We study one variable hyper-power series by analyzing the notion of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Diksha Tiwari , Akbarali Mukhammadiev , Paolo Giordano

We investigate the computational properties of basic mathematical notions pertaining to $\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$-functions and subsets of $\mathbb{R}$, like finiteness, countability, (absolute) continuity, bounded variation,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

This is a survey on the use of low-degree polynomials to predict and explain the apparent statistical-computational tradeoffs in a variety of average-case computational problems. In a nutshell, this framework measures the complexity of a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Alexander S. Wein

This paper presents a theory of non-linear integer/real arithmetic and algorithms for reasoning about this theory. The theory can be conceived as an extension of linear integer/real arithmetic with a weakly-axiomatized multiplication…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Zachary Kincaid , Nicolas Koh , Shaowei Zhu

We provide an algorithm for computing semi-Fourier sequences for expressions constructed from arithmetic operations, exponentiations and integrations. The semi-Fourier sequence is a relaxed version of Fourier sequence for polynomials…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-02-24 Hoon Hong , Adam Strzebonski

We discuss certain special cases of algebraic approximants that are given as zeroes of so-called "effective characteristic polynomials" and their generalization to a multiseries setting. These approximants are useful for the convergence…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-08 Herbert H. H. Homeier

By using computers to do experimental manipulations on Fourier series, we construct additional series with interesting properties. We construct several series whose sums remain unchanged when the $n^{th}$ term is multiplied by $\sin(n)/n$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Robert Baillie