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Related papers: Methane and carbon dioxide adsorption on edge-func…

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The chemical bonding in the carbide core and the surface chemistry in a new group of transition-metal carbides Tin+1Cn-Tx (n=1,2) called MXenes have been investigated by surface-sensitive valence band X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 Martin Magnuson , Joseph Halim , Lars-Åke Näslund

We present molecular dynamics simulations of the adsorption of mixed CO2-water vapors on a graphene flakes substrate, a model inspired by the microporous structure of activated carbons. Adsorption strength is quantified through a reduced…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-17 Silvina Gatica

The dynamic covalent properties of graphene oxide (GO) are of fundamental interest to a broad range of scientific areas and technological applications. It remains a challenge to access the feasible dynamic reactions for reversibly…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-24 Zihan Yan , Wenjie Yang , Hao Yang , Chengao Ji , Shuming Zeng , Xiuyun Zhang , Liang Zhao , Yusong Tu

This research investigates the adsorption characteristics of carbon nanobelts (CNB) and Mobius carbon nanobelts (MCNB) interacting with various greenhouse gases, including NH3, CO2, CO, H2S, CH4, CH3OH, NO2, NO, and COCl2. The study employs…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-01 C. Aguiar , I. Camps

Motivated by the recent photochlorination experiment [B. Li et al., ACS Nano 5, 5957 (2011)], we study theoretically the interaction of chlorine with graphene. In previous theoretical studies, covalent binding between chlorine and carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 M. Ijäs , P. Havu , A. Harju

We investigate the electronic and optical properties of lateral heterostructures made of alternated armchair ribbons of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride. It is known that the gapwidth of these heterostructures can be classified into…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-22 Elisa Serrano Richaud , Sylvain Latil , Lorenzo Sponza

Adsorption is one important way applied to water decontamination, where carbon is commonly used as highly effective absorbent. Carbon of different morphologies and structures normally demonstrate distinct capabilities to adsorption-typed…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-02 Sun Ling

The adsorption behaviour of hazardous gas molecules, namely nitrogen dioxide (NO$_2$) and ammonia (NH$_3$), on phosphorene nanosheet (PNS) was explored by means of ab initio technique. To improve the structural solidity of pristine PNS, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-28 V. Nagarajan , R. Chandiramouli

Two-dimensional alloys of carbon and nitrogen represent an urgent interest due to prospective applications in nanomechanical and optoelectronic devices. Stability of these chemical structures must be understood as a function of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-09 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Graphene oxide (GO) holds significant promise for electronic devices and nanocomposite materials. A number of models were proposed for GO structure, combining carboxyl, hydroxyl, carbonyl and epoxide groups at different locations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Using a density functional theory based electronic structure method and semi-local density approximation, we study the interplay of geometric confinement, magnetism and external electric fields on the electronic structure and the resulting…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Bhagawan Sahu , Hongki Min , Sanjay K. Banerjee

The electronic energy gap and total dipole moment of chemically functionalized hexagonal and triangular graphene quantum dots are investigated by the density functional theory. It has been found that the energy gap can be efficiently tuned…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Hazem Abdelsalam , Hanan Elhaes , Medhat A. Ibrahim

DFT calculation of various atomic species on graphene sheet is investigated as prototypes for formation of nano-structures on carbon nanotube (CNT) wall. We investigate computationally adsorption energies and adsorption sites on graphene…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Akira Ishii , Masana Yamamoto , Hiroki Asano , Katsutoshi Fujiwara

The metal atoms, the alkali ones excepted, might provide the multiple outermost orbitals for the multi-orbital hybridizations with the out-of-plane $\pi$ bondings on the honeycomb lattice. This will dominate the fundamental properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-15 S. Y. Lin , M. F. Lin

We present a theory to study gas molecules adsorption on armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) by applying the results of \emph{ab} \emph{initio} calculations to the single-band tight-binding approximation. In addition, the effect of edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Alireza Saffarzadeh

The functioning of 2D d2, d3, and d4 transition metal carbides as CO2 conversion catalysts has been proved by well resolved density functional theory (DFT) and DFT+U theoretical calculations. Whilst MXenes from the d2 series (M = Ti, Zr,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-16 Neng Li , Luis Miguel Azofra , Xingzhu Chen , Douglas R. MacFarlane , Xiujian Zhao , Chenghua Sun

We have studied the adsorption of Li atoms at the hollow sites of graphene nanoribbons (zigzag and armchair), graphene, and fullerenes by means of density functional theory calculations including local and semilocal functionals. The binding…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Chananate Uthaisar , Veronica Barone , Juan E. Peralta

Knowledge of the atomic geometry of a surface is a prerequisite for any detailed understanding of the surface's electronic structure and chemical properties. Previous studies have convincingly demonstrated that density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Stampfl , M. Scheffler

We report results from grand-canonical Monte Carlo simulations of methane and carbon dioxide adsorption in structure sI gas hydrates. Simulations of pure component systems show that all methane sites are equivalent, while carbon dioxide…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Kirill Glavatskiy , Thijs J. H. Vlugt , Signe Kjelstrup

We model boron and nitrogen doped/codoped monolayer graphene to study its stability, interaction energy, electronic and thermal properties using density functional theory. It is found that a doped graphene sheet with non-bonded B or N atoms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Hunar Omar Rashid , Mohammad T. Kareem , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson