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We propose a new theoretical formalism which describes the Bose Einstein condensation of weakly interacting bosons with finite life time interacting with a thermal bath. We show that if a quasi-thermal distribution function of particles is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-05 G. Malpuech , D. Solnyshkov

We report the first measurement of the excitation spectrum and the static structure factor of a Bose-Einstein condensate. The excitation spectrum displays a linear phonon regime, as well as a parabolic single-particle regime. The linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Steinhauer , R. Ozeri , N. Katz , N. Davidson

Spectral properties of the Bose-Hubbard model and a recently proposed coupled-cavity model are studied by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations in one dimension. Both models exhibit a quantum phase transition from a Mott insulator to a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-17 Peter Pippan , Hans Gerd Evertz , Martin Hohenadler

We calculate the spatially resolved optical emission spectrum of a weakly interacting Bose gas of excitons confined in a three dimensional potential trap due to interband transitions involving weak direct and phonon mediated exciton-photon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-10 Heinrich Stolz , Dirk Semkat

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

Supersolidity is deeply connected with the emergence of Goldstone modes, reflecting the spontaneous breaking of both phase and translational symmetry. Here, we propose accessible signatures of these modes in harmonically trapped…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-21 Kevin T. Geier , Giovanni I. Martone , Philipp Hauke , Sandro Stringari

We numerically calculate the density profile and excitation spectrum of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate for the parameters of recent experiments. We find that the ground state density profile of this system becomes unstable in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Gordon , C. M. Savage

This paper summarizes some of the relevant features exhibited by bi-nary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of coherent coupling at zero temperature. The coupling, which is experimentally produced by proper photon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-06 Alessio Recati , Sandro Stringari

The coupling of cold atoms to the radiation field within a high-finesse optical resonator, an optical cavity, induces long-range interactions which can compete with an underlying optical lattice. The interplay between short- and long-range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-03 Benjamin Blaß , Heiko Rieger , Gergö Roósz , Ferenc Iglói

We present a many-body description for two-component ultracold bosonic gases when one of the species is in the weakly interacting regime and the other is either weakly or strongly interacting. In the one-dimensional limit the latter case…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-06 Miguel Angel Garcia-March , Thomas Busch

We consider a hybrid atom-optomechanical system consisting of a mechanical membrane inside an optical cavity and an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate outside the cavity. The condensate is confined in an optical lattice potential formed by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-03 Jia-Ming Cheng , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Han Pu , Xiang-Fa Zhou

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics following a sudden quench of the interaction strength, in a one-dimensional quasi-condensate trapped at the surface of an atom chip. Within a linearized approximation, the system is described…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-01 Max Schemmer , Aisling Johnson , Isabelle Bouchoule

The spectrum of phonon-like collective excitations in the system of Bose-atoms in optical lattice (more generally, in the system of quantum particles described by the Bose-Hubbard model) is investigated. Such excitations appear due to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-25 I. V. Stasyuk , O. V. Velychko , O. Vorobyov

We investigate the ground states of a Bose-Einstein condensate of indirect excitons coupled to an electron gas. We show that in a properly designed system, the crossing of a roton minimum into the negative energy domain can result in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Michal Matuszewski , Thomas Taylor , Alexey V. Kavokin

Using the coarse grain averaged hydrodynamic approach, we calculate the excitation spectrum of vortex lattices sustained in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. The spectrum gives the frequencies of the common-mode longitudinal waves in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Choi , L. O. Baksmaty , S. J. Woo , N. P. Bigelow

Bose-Einstein condensation, observed in either strongly interacting liquid helium or weakly interacting atomic Bose gases, is widely known to be a second-order phase transition. Here, we predict a first-order Bose-Einstein condensation in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-21 Hui Hu , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

We study quantum dynamics of three dressed Bose-Einstein condensates in a high-Q cavity. The quasiparticle excitation spectrum of this system is found numerically. The stability of the quasiparticle excitation is analyzed. It is shown that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhong-Wen Ouyang , Le-Man Kuang

We study the ground state phase diagram and the quantum phase transitions in spin-1 Bose gases with Raman induced spin-orbit coupling. In addition to the Bose-Einstein condensates with uniform density, three types of stripe condensation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-20 Zeng-Qiang Yu

We study the dynamics of a supersonically expanding ring-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate both experimentally and theoretically. The expansion redshifts long-wavelength excitations, as in an expanding universe. After expansion, energy in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-23 S. Eckel , A. Kumar , T. Jacobson , I. B. Spielman , G. K. Campbell

We investigate the collective excitations of Bose atoms in the condensate phase with finite-range interactions, modeled using the P\"oschl-Teller (PT) potential to explicitly account for the finite interaction range. Utilizing Bogoliubov…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Avra Banerjee , Arnab Bhowmik , Dwipesh Majumder
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