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Related papers: Type III factors with unique Cartan decomposition

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We consider cross-product II$_1$ factors $M = N\rtimes_{\sigma} G$, with $G$ discrete ICC groups that contain infinite normal subgroups with the relative property (T) and $\sigma: G \to {\text{\rm Aut}}N$ trace preserving actions of $G$ on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sorin Popa

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group with property $(T)$ of Kazhdan. We prove that any Riemannian isometric action of $\Gamma$ on a compact manifold $X$ is locally rigid. We also prove a more general foliated version of this result. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Fisher , G. A. Margulis

We introduce a new iterative amalgamated free product construction of II$_1$ factors, and use it to construct a separable II$_1$ factor which does not have property Gamma and is not elementarily equivalent to the free group factor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Ionut Chifan , Adrian Ioana , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

Let $X=G/\Gamma$ be the quotient of a semisimple Lie group $G$ by its non-cocompact arithmetic lattice. Let $H$ be a reductive algebraic subgroup of $G$ acting on $X$. We give several equivalent algebraic conditions on $H$ for the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Han Zhang , Runlin Zhang

We prove that, for a free action $\alpha \colon G \curvearrowright X$ of a countably infinite discrete amenable group on a compact metric space, the small boundary property is implied by uniform property $\Gamma$ of the Cartan subalgebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Grigoris Kopsacheilis , Hung-Chang Liao , Aaron Tikuisis , Andrea Vaccaro

Given a finitely generated subgroup $\Gamma \le \mathrm{Out}(\mathbb{F})$ of the outer automorphism group of the rank $r$ free group $\mathbb{F} = F_r$, there is a corresponding free group extension $1 \to \mathbb{F} \to E_{\Gamma} \to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Spencer Dowdall , Samuel J. Taylor

Answering a question by Chatterji--Dru\c{t}u--Haglund, we prove that, for every locally compact group $G$, there exists a critical constant $p_G \in [0,\infty]$ such that $G$ admits a continuous affine isometric action on an $L_p$ space…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Amine Marrakchi , Mikael de la Salle

Let $(X,T)$ be a Cantor minimal system, and let $\Gamma$ denote either its associated topological full group or the full group of a Bratteli diagram associated with $(X,T)$. In this paper we describe the structure of indecomposable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Artem Dudko , Constantine Medynets

Let $X$ be a negatively curved symmetric space and $\Gamma$ a non-cocompact lattice in $\rm{Isom}(X)$. We show that small, parabolic-preserving deformations of $\Gamma$ into the isometry group of any negatively curved symmetric space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Samuel A. Ballas , Julien Paupert , Pierre Will

A reduction formula for compressions of von Neumann algebras arising as free products is proved. This shows that the fundamental group is all of the positive reals for some such algebras. Additionally, by taking a sort of free product with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ken Dykema , Florin Radulescu

We prove that many, but not all injective factors arise as crossed products by nonsingular Bernoulli actions of the group $\mathbb{Z}$. We obtain this result by proving a completely general result on the ergodicity, type and Krieger's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Tey Berendschot , Stefaan Vaes

Let $E$ be a flat Lorentzian space of signature $(2, 1)$. A Margulis space-time is a noncompact complete Lorentz flat $3$-manifold $E/\Gamma$ with a free isometry group $\Gamma$ of rank $g \geq 2$. We consider the case when $\Gamma$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Suhyoung Choi

We give a survey of recent classification results for crossed product von Neumann algebras arising from measure preserving group actions on probability spaces. This includes II_1 factors with uncountable fundamental groups and the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Stefaan Vaes

We show that any compact group can be realized as the outer automorphism group of a factor of type II_1. This has been proved in the abelian case by Ioana, Peterson and Popa applying Popa's deformation/rigidity techniques to amalgamated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-04 Sébastien Falguières , Stefaan Vaes

Let L be a Lie group and Lambda a lattice in L. Suppose G is a non-compact simple Lie group realized as a Lie subgroup of L, and the image of G on L/Lambda is dense. Let c be a diagonalizable element of G not contained in a compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nimish A. Shah

For a cardinal $\kappa$, denote by $\mathbf{H}^\kappa$ the algebraic real hyperbolic space of dimension $\kappa$. For a topological group $\Gamma$, we study the set of continuous representations $\Gamma \to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Bruno Duchesne , Christopher-Lloyd Simon

We prove that every smooth action of Z^k, k>1, on the (k+1)-dimensional torus homotopic to an action by hyperbolic linear maps preserves an absolutely continuous measure. This is a first known result concerning abelian groups of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Kalinin , Anatole Katok

All sigma-compact, locally compact groups acting sharply n-transitively and continuously on compact spaces M have been classified, except for n=2,3 when M is infinite and disconnected. We show that no such actions exist for n=2 and that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Mathieu Carette , Dennis Dreesen

We analyse the structure of the quotient $\mathrm{A}_\sim(\Gamma,X,\mu)$ of the space of measure-preserving actions of a countable discrete group by the relation of weak equivalence. This space carries a natural operation of convex…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Peter Burton

Let $X$ be a Banach space, let $(\Omega,\mu)$ be a $\sigma$-finite measure space and let $A,B\colon\Omega\to B(X)$ be strongly measurable $\gamma$-bounded functions. We show that for all $x\in X$ and all $x^*\in X^*$, there exist a Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Christian Le Merdy