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Related papers: Wetting Front Dynamics in Isotropic Porous Media

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We study the role of the capillary number, $Ca$ and of the surface wettability on the dynamics of the interface between an invading and a defending phase in a porous medium by means of numerical simulations. We employ a hybrid phase…

In this work, we investigate the fundamental physical mechanism of the transition from Darcy to inertial (Darcy-Forchheimer) regime in steady-state flows through porous media, with the focus on vortex formation. We investigate their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-18 Dawid Strzelczyk , Gregor Kosec , Maciej Matyka

The objective of this study is to highlight the effect of porosity variation in a topology optimization process in the field of fluid dynamics. Usually a penalization term added to momentum equation provides to get material distribution.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-23 Rakotobe Michaël , Ramalingom Delphine , Cocquet Pierre-Henri , Bastide Alain

The accumulation of self-propelled particles on repulsive barriers is a widely observed feature in active matter. Despite being implicated in a broad range of biological processes, from biofilm formation to cytoskeletal movement, wetting of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-12 Noah Grodzinski , Michael E. Cates , Robert L. Jack

We present the visual analysis of our novel parameter study of porous media experiments, focusing on gaining a better understanding of drainage processes on the micro-scale. We analyze the temporal evolution of extracted characteristic…

We study the fluid flow through disordered porous media by numerically solving the complete set of the Navier-Stokes equations in a two dimensional lattice with a spatially random distribution of solid obstacles (plaquettes). We simulate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 U. M. S. Costa , J. S. Andrade , H. A. Makse , H. E. Stanley

When immiscible wetting and non-wetting fluids move in parallel in a porous medium, an instability may occur at sufficiently high capillary numbers so that interfaces between the fluids initially held in place by the porous medium are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Ramstad , Alex Hansen

We consider a porous solid covered with a water film (or with a drop) in situations where the liquid is pumped in, either spontaneously (if the porous medium is hydrophilic) or mechanically (by an external pump). The dynamics of dewetting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Aradian , E. Raphael , P. G. de Gennes

This study presents a phase field model for brittle fracture in fluid-infiltrating vuggy porous media. While the state-of-the-art in hydraulic phase field fracture considers Darcian fracture flow with enhanced permeability along the crack,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-28 Hyoung Suk Suh , WaiChing Sun

A fundamental variable characterizing immiscible two-phase flow in porous media is the wetting saturation, which is the ratio between the pore volume filled with wetting fluid and the total pore volume. More generally, this variable comes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-15 Håkon Pedersen , Alex Hansen

Wetting phenomena are relevant in several technological applications, particularly those involving hydrophobic or hydrophilic surfaces. Many substrates support multiple wetting states depending on surface conditions or droplet history, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-21 Bernardo Boatini , Cristina Gavazzoni , Leonardo Gregory Brunnet , Carolina Brito

A receding-front model for drying of porous material is proposed that explains their drying-rate curves based on the dynamics of the evaporation front. The falling-rate regime is attributed to the slowing down of the front's propagation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Torabi , Mohammad Mehrafarin

Traditional approaches to mathematically describe spontaneous imbibition are usually based on either macro-scale models, such as Richards equation, or simplified pore-scale models, such as the bundle of capillary tubes (BCTM) or…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-07 Luka Malenica , Zhidong Zhang , Ueli Angst

A stochastic approach to the filling dynamics of an open topology porous structure permeated with a perfectly wetting fluid is presented. From the discrete structure of the disordered voids network with only nearest neighbors links, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Robert Bouzerar , Issyan Tekaya , Roger Bouzerar

Single fluid porous medium systems are typically modeled at an averaged length scale termed the macroscale using Darcy's law. Standard approaches for modeling macroscale single fluid phase flow of non-Newtonian fluids extend Darcy's law,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-26 Christopher A. Bowers , Cass T. Miller

We extend the two-scale expansion approach of periodic homogenization to include time scales and thus can tackle the full instationary Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard model at the pore scale as microscale. Time scale separation allows us to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-04 Stefan Metzger , Peter Knabner

Based on thermodynamic considerations we derive a set of equations relating the seepage velocities of the fluid components in immiscible and incompressible two-phase flow in porous media. They necessitate the introduction of a new velocity…

Transport phenomena in porous media are commonplace in our daily lives. Examples and applications include heat and moisture transport in soils, baking and drying of food stuffs, curing of cement, and evaporation of fuels in wild fires. Of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-05-13 Eric Sullivan

We establish a comprehensive description of the patterns formed when a wetting liquid displaces a viscous fluid confined in a porous medium. Building on model microfluidic experiments, we evidence four imbibition scenarios all yielding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Céleste Odier , Bertrand Levaché , Enrich Santanach-Carreras , Denis Bartolo

Fully developed forced convective flow in a channel filled with porous material bounded by two impermeable walls subject to constant heat flux is considered. We consider Brinkman-Forchhimer equation to govern the flow inside the porous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-08 Timir Karmakar , Motahar Reza , G. P. Raja Sekhar