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Related papers: Effective String Theory Revisited

200 papers

As was shown in arXiv:1203.1054, expanding the Nambu action near the "long string" vacuum in the static gauge one finds that the one-loop 2 to 2 scattering amplitude of the $D-2=24$ transverse 2d fluctuations $X^i$ is given by a pure phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Arkady A. Tseytlin , Zihan Wang

We study cosmological solutions in the effective heterotic string theory with $\alpha'$-correction terms in string frame. It is pointed out that the effective theory has an ambiguity via field redefinition and we analyze generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Ryo Wakebe

We present a string theory that reproduces the large-$N$ expansion of two dimensional Yang-Mills gauge theory on arbitrary surfaces. First, a new class of topological sigma models is introduced, with path integrals localized to the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Petr Horava

Configurations of vortex-strings stretched between or ending on domain walls were previously found to be 1/4 BPS states. Among zero modes of string positions, the center of mass of strings in each region between two adjacent domain walls is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Takayuki Nagashima , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

We review some aspects of the non-perturbative formulation of 2-dim. string theory in terms of non-relativistic fermions. We derive the bosonization using $W_\infty$ coherent states in the path-integral formulation. We discuss the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Spenta R. Wadia

We discuss the transition between black strings and fundamental strings in the presence of a compact dimension, $\mathbb{S}^1_z$. In particular, we study the Horowitz-Polchinski effective field theory in $\mathbb{R}^d\times\mathbb{S}^1_z$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-04 Jinwei Chu

A relativistic string is usually represented by the Nambu-Goto action in terms of the extremal area of a 2-dimensional timelike submanifold of Minkowski space. Alternatively, a family of classical solutions of the string equation of motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Aurilia , A. Smailagic , E. Spallucci

The effective string theory emerging from the bilocal approximation to the Method of Vacuum Correlators in gluodynamics is shown to be well described by the 4D theory of the massive Abelian Kalb-Ramond field interacting with the string,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. V. Antonov

We review the application of bosonic string techniques to the calculation of renormalization constants and effective actions in Yang-Mills theory. We display the multiloop string formulas needed to compute Yang-Mills amplitudes, and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Lorenzo Magnea , Raffaele Marotta , Rodolfo Russo

The width of the quantum delocalization of the QCD strings is investigated in effective string models beyond free Nambu-Goto approximation. We consider two Lorentzian-invariant boundary-terms in the L\"uscher-Weisz string action in addition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-28 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. A. Galal , A. M. Khalaf , M. Khalil William

By integrating out the heavy fields in type II or heterotic string field theory one can construct the effective action for the light fields. This effective theory inherits all the algebraic structures of the parent theory and the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ashoke Sen

We perform a generalized Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction of Double Field Theory on a twisted double torus. The four dimensional effective action is shown to exactly reproduce the bosonic electric sector of gauged N = 4 supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Gerardo Aldazabal , Walter Baron , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

We investigate classical strings defined by the Nambu-Goto action with the boundary term added. We demonstrate that the latter term has a significant bearing on the string dynamics. It is confirmed that new action terms that depend on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Leszek Hadasz , Pawel Wegrzyn

We reformulate two dimensional string-inspired gravity with point particles as a gauge theory of the extended Poincar\'e group. A non-minimal gauge coupling is necessary for the equivalence of the two descriptions. The classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 Dongsu Bak , Domenico Seminara

Effective Polyakov loop theories are a useful tool for an investigation of pure Yang-Mills theory and full QCD. A systematic derivation of the effective action can be done in a spatial strong coupling expansion. Quite accurate predictions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 Georg Bergner , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

The nonabelian Stokes theorem, representing a Wilson loop as an integral over all the orientations in colour space, and the cumulant expansion are used for derivation of the string effective action in SU(2) gluodynamics. The obtained theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Antonov , D. Ebert

We propose a new approach to the study of the inter-quark potential in Lattice Gauge Theories. Instead of looking at the expectation value of Polyakov loop correlators we study the modifications induced in the chromoelectric flux by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-20 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , V. Verduci , M. Zago

A two dimensional string effective action is obtained by dimensionally reducing the bosonic part of the ten dimensional heterotic string effective action. It is shown that this effective action, with a few restrictions on some backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jnanadeva Maharana

Configurations of vortex-strings stretched between or ending on domain walls were previously found to be 1/4 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield(BPS) states in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions. Among zero modes of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Takayuki Nagashima , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Norisuke Sakai

It is shown that a renormalizable nonlinear sigma model gives rise to the effective string theory proposed by Polchinski and Strominger. In the presence of long string background, the model contains massive world-sheet degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Natsuume