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Related papers: Effective String Theory Revisited

200 papers

We show how an effective field theory of long distance QCD, describing a dual superconductor, can be expressed as an effective string theory of superconducting vortices. We use the semiclassical expansion of this effective string theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Baker

We study the renormalization of non-commutative gauge theories with matter. As in the scalar field theory cases, there are logarithmic infrared divergences resulting from integrating out high momentum modes. In order to reproduce the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Arvind Rajaraman , Moshe Rozali

Effective String Theory (EST) offers a robust non-perturbative framework for describing confinement in Yang-Mills theory by treating the confining flux tube between a static quark-antiquark pair as a thin, vibrating string. While EST…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-29 Michele Caselle , Elia Cellini , Alessandro Nada

The quest to develop an effective string theory capable of describing the confining flux tube has been a longstanding objective within the theoretical physics community. Recent lattice results indicate that the low-lying spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-26 Andreas Athenodorou , Sergei Dubovsky , Conghuan Luo , Michael Teper

We study the Z(2) lattice gauge theory in three dimensions, and present high precision estimates for the first few energy levels of the string spectrum. These results are obtained from new numerical data for the two-point Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-07 Michele Caselle , Martin Hasenbusch , Marco Panero

The dynamics of heavy quarkonium systems in the strong coupling regime reduces to a quantum mechanical problem with a number of potentials which may be organized in powers of 1/m, m being the heavy quark mass. The potentials must be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Joan Soto

We investigate the properties of the QCD string in the Euclidean SU(N) pure gauge theory when the space-time dimensions transverse to it are periodic. From the point of view of an effective string theory, the string tension $\sigma$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Harvey B. Meyer

The complete expression of the heavy quark-antiquark potential up to order $1/m^2$ is known from QCD in terms of Wilson loop expectation values. We use that expression and a mapping, assumed to be valid at large distances, between Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-07 Nora Brambilla , Michael Groher , Hector E. Martinez , Antonio Vairo

We study the ``effective string picture'' of confinement, deriving theoretical predictions for the interquark potential at finite temperature. At low temperatures, the leading string correction to the linear confining potential between a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Michele Caselle , Martin Hasenbusch , Marco Panero

We test numerically the effective string description of the infrared limit of lattice gauge theories in the confining regime. We consider the 3d Z(2) lattice gauge theory, and we define ratios of Wilson loops such that the predictions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Caselle , R. Fiore , F. Gliozzi , M. Hasenbusch , P. Provero

We show how an effective field theory of long distance QCD, describing a dual superconductor, can be expressed as an effective string theory of superconducting vortices. We evaluate the semiclassical expansion of this effective string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Baker , R. Steinke

An effective sigma model describing behavior of the 3d rigid string with a $\theta$-term at $\theta=\pi$ is proposed. It contains non-perturbative corrections resulting from summation over different genera of the 2d surfaces. The effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacek Pawełczyk

We compare the predictions of the effective string description of confinement in finite temperature gauge theories to high precision Monte Carlo data for the three-dimensional Z(2) gauge theory. We show that string interaction effects…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch , M. Panero , P. Provero

Quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet, is performed. Obtained quantum theory has no anomalies in Lorentz group. Determined spin-mass spectra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor N. Nikitin

In U(1) lattice gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions, the problem of confinement can be studied analytically in a semi-classical approach, in terms of a gas of monopoles with Coulomb-like interactions. In addition, this theory can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-27 Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini , Davide Vadacchino

We demonstrate that, due to the finite thickness of domain walls, and the consequent ambiguity in defining their locations, the effective string description obtained by integrating out bulk degrees of freedom contains ambiguities in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Jaimungal , G. W. Semenoff , K. Zarembo

Starting from the QCD Lagrangian we derive the effective action for massive quark and antiquark at large distances, corresponding to the minimal area low of the Wilson loop. The path integral method is used to quantize the system and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-28 A. Yu. Dubin , A. B. Kaidalov , Yu. A. Simonov

We study the continuum limit of the string-like behaviour of flux tubes formed between static quarks and anti-quarks in three dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We compare our simulation data with the predictions of both effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 N. D. Hari Dass , Pushan Majumdar

We present the low-energy effective theory on long strings in quantum field theory, including a streamlined review of previous literature on the subject. Such long strings can appear in the form of solitonic strings, as in the 4d Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Ofer Aharony , Zohar Komargodski

We generalize the method of quantizing effective strings proposed by Polchinski and Strominger to superstrings. The Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz string is different from the Green-Schwarz string in non-critical dimensions. Both are anomaly-free and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Zhu Yang