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Related papers: Linear vs non-linear QCD evolution: from HERA data…

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A main feature of high-energy scattering in QCD is saturation in the number density of gluons. This phenomenon is described by non-linear evolution equations, JIMWLK and BK, which have been derived at leading logarithmic accuracy. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Einan Gardi , Janne Kuokkanen , Kari Rummukainen , Heribert Weigert

In this paper we present the results of numerical studies of the JIMWLK and BK equations with a particular emphasis on the universal scaling properties and phase space structure involved. The results are valid for near zero impact parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kari Rummukainen , Heribert Weigert

The requirement of a large pseudo-rapidity gap to select diffractive DIS events at HERA restricts the kinematically accessible region of phase space for a significant range of $Q^2$, $\beta$ and $\xpom$. Consequences of this include a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J Williams

The Galactic evolution of copper remains poorly understood, partly due to the strong departures from local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) affecting Cu I lines. A key source of uncertainty in non-LTE modelling is the treatment of inelastic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-30 S. Caliskan , A. M. Amarsi , M. Racca , I. Koutsouridou , P. S. Barklem , K. Lind , S. Salvadori

As indicated in our previous paper (Phys.Rev.D96.034002), the existing literatures studying the $J/\psi$ production in deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) in collinear factorization are on the basis of a formalism that will lead to wrong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Zhan Sun , Hong-Fei Zhang

The paper investigates the problems of quickest change detection in Markov models and hidden Markov models (HMMs). Sequential observations are taken from a (hidden) Markov model. At some unknown time, an event occurs in the system and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-09 Qi Zhang , Zhongchang Sun , Luis C. Herrera , Shaofeng Zou

Amidst the array of quantum machine learning algorithms, the quantum kernel method has emerged as a focal point, primarily owing to its compatibility with noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices and its promise to achieve quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 Shahram Dehdashti , Prayag Tiwari , Kareem H. El Safty , Peter Bruza , Janis Notzel

The HERA diffractive structure function data are interpreted in terms of `diffractive parton distributions' which satisfy DGLAP evolution. These distributions are modeled assuming that the scattering takes place off a colour singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Kunszt , W. J. Stirling

Previous studies have shown that for the Supernova Legacy Survey three-year (SNLS3) data there is strong evidence for the redshift-evolution of color-luminosity parameter $\beta$ of type Ia supernovae (SN Ia). In this paper, we explore the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-20 Shuang Wang , Jia-Jia Geng , Yi-Liang Hu , Xin Zhang

Using all available data on the deep-inelastic cross-sections at HERA at x<0.01, we look for geometric scaling of the form \sigma^{\gamma^*p}(\tau) where the scaling variable \tau behaves alternatively like \log(Q^2)-\lambda Y, as in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gelis , R. Peschanski , G. Soyez , L. Schoeffel

The latest results from the H1 and ZEUS collaborations which challenge the QCD description of high energy $ep$ collisions are presented. Data from HERA continue to provide precision measurements and are compared to the latest theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-07-18 Matthew Wing

A review of some theoretical aspects of small x QCD physics is given, with a particular emphasis to the relation between the BFKL and the colour dipole approaches. The nonlinear evolution equations one may construct, as a better…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Vacca

We derive an approximate relic neutrino asymmetry evolution equation that systematically incorporates repopulation processes from the full quantum kinetic equations (QKEs). It is shown that in the collision dominant epoch, the said equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith S. M. Lee , Raymond R. Volkas , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

High-dimensional data that evolve dynamically feature predominantly in the modern data era. As a partial response to this, recent years have seen increasing emphasis to address the dimensionality challenge. However, the non-static nature of…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-21 Binyan Jiang , Ziqi Chen , Chenlei Leng

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is an important classification tool in statistics and machine learning. This paper investigates the varying coefficient LDA model for dynamic data, with Bayes' discriminant direction being a function of…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-11 Yajie Bao , Yuyang Liu

We present an updated set of {\tt SKMHS} diffractive parton distribution functions (PDFs). In addition to the diffractive deep-inelastic scattering (diffractive DIS) data sets, the recent diffractive dijet cross sections measurements by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Maral Salajegheh , Hamzeh Khanpour , Ulf-G. Meißner , Hadi Hashamipour , Maryam Soleymaninia

The recently reported excess of events at HERA compared to QCD calculations impels us to examine all possible Standard Model explanations before invoking ``new physics''. We explore the possibility of adding an unusual, but small, component…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , W. K. Tung

We propose a novel non-parametric learning paradigm for the identification of drift and diffusion coefficients of multi-dimensional non-linear stochastic differential equations, which relies upon discrete-time observations of the state. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Riccardo Bonalli , Alessandro Rudi

In the HERAPDF2.0 PDF analysis it was noted that the fit $\chi^2$ worsens significantly at low $Q^2$ for both NLO and NNLO fits. The turn over of the reduced cross section at low-$x$ and low $Q^2$ due to the contribution of the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-30 A. M Cooper-Sarkar , I. Abt , B. Foster , M. Wing , V. Myronenko , K. Wichmann

New methods of solutions of the DGLAP equation and their implementation through NNLO in QCD are briefly reviewed. We organize the perturbative expansion that describes in $x$-space the evolved parton distributions in terms of scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Alessandro Cafarella , Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi