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We formulate dynamical phase transitions in subsystems embedded in larger quantum systems. Introducing the entanglement echo as an overlap of the initial and instantaneous entanglement ground states, we show its analytic structure after a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-21 Kim Pöyhönen , Teemu Ojanen

The accurate description and robust computational modeling of the nonequilibrium properties of quantum systems remain a challenge in condensed matter physics. In this work, we develop a linear-scale computational simulation technique for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-23 Niaz Ali Khan , Wen Chen , Munsif Jan , Gao Xianlong

We consider a linear quench from the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase in the quantum Ising chain interacting with a static spin environment. Both decoherence from the environment and non-adiabaticity of the evolution near a critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Lukasz Cincio , Jacek Dziarmaga , Jakub Meisner , Marek M. Rams

We study the universal real-time relaxation behaviors of a long-range quantum XY chain following a quench. Our research includes both the noncritical and critical quench. In the case of noncritical quench, i.e., neither the initial state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-05 Yu-Huang Huang , Yin-Tao Zou , Chengxiang Ding

In most lattice models, the closing of a band gap typically occurs at high-symmetry points in the Brillouin zone. Differently, in the Creutz model $-$ describing a system of spinless fermions hopping on a two-leg ladder pierced by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 R. Jafari , Henrik Johannesson , A. Langari , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We investigate a quantum quench from a critical to an exceptional point. The initial state, prepared in the ground state of a critical hermitian system, is time evolved with a non-hermitian SSH model, tuned to its exceptional point. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-26 Ádám Bácsi , Balázs Dóra

We explain and exploit the random matrix formulation of the Loschmidt echo for the XX spin chain, valid for multiple domain wall initial states and also for a XX spin chain generalized with additional interactions to more neighbours. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-17 Leonardo Santilli , Miguel Tierz

We address the computation of the Loschmidt echo in interacting integrable spin chains after a quantum quench. We focus on the massless regime of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain and present exact results for the dynamical free energy (Loschmidt echo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-09 Lorenzo Piroli , Balázs Pozsgay , Eric Vernier

Luttinger liquids (LLs) arise by coupling left- and right-moving particles through interactions in one dimension. This most natural partitioning of LLs is investigated by the momentum-space entanglement after a quantum quench using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-01 Balázs Dóra , Rex Lundgren , Mark Selover , Frank Pollmann

We examine two exactly solvable models of decoherence -- a central spin-system, (i) with and (ii) without a self--Hamiltonian, interacting with a collection of environment spins. In the absence of a self--Hamiltonian we show that in this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. M. Cucchietti , J. P. Paz , W. H. Zurek

We analytically and numerically study the Loschmidt echo and the dynamical order parameters in a spin chain with a deconfined phase transition between a dimerized state and a ferromagnetic phase. For quenches from a dimerized state to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-10 Gaoyong Sun , Bo-Bo Wei

Low frequency perturbations at the boundary of critical quantum chains can be understood in terms of the sequence of boundary conditions imposed by them, as has been previously demonstrated in the Ising and related fermion models. Using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-15 Naveen Nishad , G J Sreejith

We investigate the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional incommensurate lattice described by the Aubry-Andr\'{e} model by a sudden change of the strength of incommensurate potential $\Delta$ and unveil that the dynamical signature of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-24 Chao Yang , Yucheng Wang , Pei Wang , Gao Xianlong , Shu Chen

We explore the dynamics of long-range Kitaev chain by varying pairing interaction exponent, $\alpha$. It is well known that distinctive characteristics on the nonequilibrium dynamics of a closed quantum system are closely related to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-28 Utkarsh Mishra , R. Jafari , Alireza Akbari

Identifying dynamical signatures of excited state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) in experimentally realizable quantum many-body systems is helpful for understanding the dynamical effects of ESQPTs. In such systems, the highly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-10 Zhen-Xia Niu , Qian Wang

The non-equilibrium dynamics of an isolated quantum system after a sudden quench to a dynamical critical point is expected to be characterized by scaling and universal exponents due to the absence of time scales. We explore these features…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-04 Anna Maraga , Alessio Chiocchetta , Aditi Mitra , Andrea Gambassi

We study equilibrium as well as dynamical properties of the finite-size fully connected Ising model with a transverse field at the zero temperature. In relation to the equilibrium, we present approximate ground and first excited states that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-06 Arun Sehrawat , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

We study the quantum quench problem for a class of bosonic conformal interfaces by computing the Loschmidt echo and the bipartite fidelity. The quench can be viewed as a sudden change of boundary conditions parameterized by $\theta$ when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-14 Tianci Zhou , Mao Lin

We study the time evolution of an integrable many-particle system, described by the $q$-boson Hamiltonian in the limit of strong interactions $q\to\infty$. It is shown that, for a particular class of pure initial states, the analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 Balazs Pozsgay , Viktor Eisler

We investigate the effect of a time-reversal breaking impurity term on both the equilibrium and non-equilibrium critical properties of entanglement entropy (EE) in a three-spin interacting transverse Ising model which can be mapped to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-24 Tanay Nag , Atanu Rajak