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Related papers: A Confinement Potential for Leptons and Their Tunn…

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We investigate a particle physics model in a six-dimensional spacetime, where two extra dimensions form a torus. Particles with Standard Model charges are confined by interactions with a scalar field to four four-dimensional branes, two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Maalampi , V. Sipilainen , I. Vilja

A massive particle decaying into neutrinos in the early Universe is known to be less constrained than if it was decaying into other standard model particles. However, even if the decay proceeds into neutrinos, the latter still inevitably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Thomas Hambye , Marco Hufnagel , Matteo Lucca

Neutrinos play a crucial role in many areas of physics from very short distances to astrophysics and cosmology. It is a long held believe that they are good probes of physics at the GUT scale. Recent developments have made it clear that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 John N. Ng

Solar, atmospheric and LSND neutrino oscillation results require a light sterile neutrino, $\nu_B$, which can exist in the bulk of extra dimensions. Solar $\nu_e$, confined to the brane, can oscillate in the vacuum to the zero mode of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. O. Caldwell , R. N. Mohapatra , S. J. Yellin

In this talk, I discuss recent developments concerning the possibility of large extra spacetime dimensions. After briefly reviewing how such dimensions can lower the fundamental GUT, Planck, and string scales, I then outline how these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Keith R. Dienes

A key question in cosmology is whether massive neutrinos exist on cosmic scales. Current cosmological observations have severely compressed the viable range for neutrino masses and even prefer phenomenologically an effective negative mass.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-28 Deng Wang

Standard Model singlet neutrinos propagating in extra dimensions induce small Dirac neutrino masses. While it seems rather unlikely that their Kaluza-Klein excitations directly participate in the observed neutrino oscillations, their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Andre'de Gouvea , Gian Francesco Giudice , Alessandro Strumia , Kazuhiro Tobe

We study flavour neutrinos confined to our 4-dimensional world coupled to one "bulk" state, i.e. a Kaluza-Klein tower. We discuss the spatial development of the neutrino disappearance, the possibility of resurgence and the effective flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Cosme , J. -M. Frere , Y. Gouverneur , F. -S. Ling , D. Monderen , V. Van Elewyck

We discuss theories in which the standard-model particles are localized on a brane embedded in space-time with large compact extra dimensions, whereas gravity propagates in the bulk. In addition to the ground state corresponding to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

The key challenges for models with large extra dimensions, posed by neutrino physics are: first to understand why neutrino masses are small and second, whether one can have a simultaneous explanation of all observed oscillation phenomena.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

A suppression in the spectrum of ultrahigh-energy (UHE, >= 10^{18} eV) neutrinos will be present in extra-dimensional scenarios, due to enhanced neutrino-antineutrino annihilation processes with the supernova relic neutrinos. In the n>4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Joseph Lykken , Olga Mena , Soebur Razzaque

We discuss the quantum-bouncer experiment involving ultracold neutrons in a braneworld scenario. Extra-dimensional theories typically predict the strengthening of gravitational interactions over short distances. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-22 J. M. Rocha , F. Dahia

Brane world theories contain additional degrees of freedom related to the geometry of the extra dimension space which can be understood as brane oscillations (branons). In the case where the fundamental gravitational scale is much larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

Obtaining the rest mass of leptons with electric charge minus 1 is pursued by considering the existence of a medium made up of sub-quantum particles, called etherons, having a rest energy at the lowest limit which is possible in the…

General Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 Ioan-Iovitz Popescu , Rudolf Emil Nistor

The minisuperspace model in $3+d$ spatial dimensions with the matter, described by the bag model, is considered with the aim to estimate the probability of creation of the compactified extra dimensions in nuclear collisions. The amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 A. V. Nazarenko

Primordial Heavy neutrinos of 4th generation might explain different astrophysical puzzles: indeed the simplest 4th neutrino scenario may be still consistent with known 4th neutrino physics, cosmic ray anti-matter and gamma fluxes and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Belotsky , D. Fargion , M. Khlopov , R. V. Konoplich

We have embedded the texture of the neutrino mass matrix with three families into the MaVaNs scenario. We take the power-law potential of the acceleron field and a typical texture of active neutrinos, which is derived by the D_4 symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mizue Honda , Ryo Takahashi , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We consider the consequences for the relic neutrino abundance if extra neutrino interactions are allowed, e.g., the coupling of neutrinos to a light (compared to $m_\nu$) boson. For a wide range of couplings not excluded by other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell , Scott Dodelson

Neutrinos are the second most abundant particle in the universe. Since the last 50 years, Neutrino physics has been a source of limelight in modern physics because of the incredible characteristics of this elusive particle. According to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-13 Athar Ahmad , Naila Islam

Neutrinos are the least known particle in the Standard Model of elementary particle physics. They play a crucial role in cosmology, governing the universe's evolution and shaping the large-scale structures we observe today. In this chapter,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena
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