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The stability of synchronous states is analysed in the context of two populations of inhibitory and excitatory neurons, characterized by different pulse-widths. The problem is reduced to that of determining the eigenvalues of a suitable…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-04 Afifurrahman , Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi

Coherent control calculations are presented for a spherically symmetric box potential for non-resonant two photon transition probabilities. With the help of a genetic algorithm (GA) the population of the excited states are maximized and…

Optics · Physics 2011-03-01 I. F. Barna , P. Dombi

Response functions of resonant circuits create ringing artefacts if their input changes rapidly. When physical limits of electromagnetic spectroscopies are explored, this creates two types of problems. Firstly, simulation: the system must…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Uluk Rasulov , Anupama Acharya , Marina Carravetta , Guinevere Mathies , Ilya Kuprov

Constructing high-fidelity control fields that are robust to control, system, and/or surrounding environment uncertainties is a crucial objective for quantum information processing. Using the two-state Landau-Zener model for illustrative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-23 Matthew D. Grace , Jason Dominy , Wayne M. Witzel , Malcolm S. Carroll

This paper deals with the analysis of the internal control with constraint of positive kind of a parabolic PDE with nonlinear diffusion when the time horizon is large enough. The minimal controllability time will be strictly positive. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Miguel R. Nuñez-Chávez

Structural symmetries of linear dynamical systems can be exploited for decoupling the dynamics and reducing the computational complexity of the controller implementation. However, in practical applications, inexact structural symmetries…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-03 Idris Kempf , Paul Goulart , Stephen Duncan

Dynamically correcting for unwanted interactions between a quantum system and its environment is vital to achieving the high-fidelity quantum control necessary for a broad range of quantum information technologies. In recent work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Junkai Zeng , Edwin Barnes

We theoretically demonstrate the possibility to tune the temporal waveform of optical unipolar pulses upon their coherent interaction with a multi-level resonant medium. This is achieved through the coherent control of the response of a…

Fluctuations due to a super-position of uncorrelated Lorentzian pulses with a random distribution of amplitudes and duration times are considered. These are demonstrated to be strongly intermittent in the limit of weak pulse overlap,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 O. E. Garcia , A. Theodorsen

Compton scattering of short and ultra short (sub-cycle) laser pulses off mildly relativistic electrons is considered within a QED framework. The temporal shape of the pulse is essential for the differential cross section as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Alexander I. Titov , Burkhard Kampfer , Takuya Shibata , Atsushi Hosaka , Hideaki Takabe

The equations of motion of charged particles under the influence of short electromagnetic pulses are investigated. The subcycle regime is considered, and the delta function approximation is applied. The effects of the self force are also…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard T Hammond

We study how to generate in minimum time special unitary transformations for a two-level quantum system under the assumptions that: (i) the system is subject to a constant drift, (ii) its dynamics can be affected by three independent,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 Raffaele Romano

We present and implement a new scheme for extended multi-channel selective femtosecond coherent control based on symmetry properties of the excitation channels. Here, an atomic non-resonant two-photon absorption channel is coherently…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-05-17 Andrey Gandman , Lev Chuntonov , Leonid Rybak , Zohar Amitay

This paper addresses a fundamental and important question in control: under what conditions does there fail to exist a robust control policy that keeps the state of a constrained linear system within a target set, despite bounded…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Paul Trodden , José M. Maestre , Hideaki Ishii

We present a study of the coherent interaction of a qubit with a pulse-shaped external field of a constant carrier frequency. We explore, theoretically and experimentally, the transition line profile -- the dependence of the transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Ivo S. Mihov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

How can precise control be realised in intrinsically noisy systems? Here, we develop a general theoretical framework that provides a way to achieve precise control in signal-dependent noisy environments. When the control signal has Poisson…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Wenlian Lu , Jianfeng Feng , Shun-ichi Amari , David Waxman

We study the functional relationship between quantum control pulses in the idealized case and the pulses in the presence of an unwanted drift. We show that a class of artificial neural networks called LSTM is able to model this functional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 M. Ostaszewski , J. A. Miszczak , P. Sadowski , L. Banchi

We discuss the implementation of arbitrary precision composite pulses developed using the methods of Brown et al. [Phys. Rev. A 70 (2004) 052318]. We give explicit results for pulse sequences designed to tackle both the simple case of pulse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-05 William G. Alway , Jonathan A. Jones

Equidistant and non-equidistant single pulse "bang-bang" dynamical controls are investigated in the context of mean ergodic theorems. We show the requirements in which the limit of infinite pulse control for both the equidistant and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 J. Z. Bernád

In this article we present a closed analytical description for few-cycle, focused electromagnetic pulses of arbitrary duration and carrier-envelope-phase (CEP). Because of the vectorial character of light, not all thinkable one-dimensional…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-08-10 Daniel an der Brügge , Alexander Pukhov