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Consider the following decision problem: for a given monotone Boolean function $f$ decide, whether $f$ is read-once. For this problem, it is essential how the input function $f$ is represented. Our contribution consists of the following two…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Alexander Kozachinskiy

It is known that a positive Boolean function f depending on n variables has at least n + 1 extremal points, i.e. minimal ones and maximal zeros. We show that f has exactly n + 1 extremal points if and only if it is linear read-once. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Vadim Lozin , Igor Razgon , Viktor Zamaraev , Elena Zamaraeva , Nikolai Yu. Zolotykh

A boolean expression is in read-once form if each of its variables appears exactly once. When the variables denote independent events in a probability space, the probability of the event denoted by the whole expression in read-once form can…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Sudeepa Roy , Vittorio Perduca , Val Tannen

In this paper, we study classes of Boolean functions that are testable with $O(\psi+1/\epsilon)$ queries, where $\psi$ depends on the parameters of the class (e.g., the number of terms, the number of relevant variables, etc.) but not on the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Nader H. Bshouty , George Haddad

The model of relative-error property testing of Boolean functions has been the subject of significant recent research effort [CDH+24][CPPS25a][CPPS25b] In this paper we consider the problem of relative-error testing an unknown and arbitrary…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Xi Chen , Diptaksho Palit , Kabir Peshawaria , William Pires , Rocco A. Servedio , Yiding Zhang

We present an adaptive tester for the unateness property of Boolean functions. Given a function $f:\{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$ the tester makes $O(n \log(n)/\epsilon)$ adaptive queries to the function. The tester always accepts a unate function,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Subhash Khot , Igor Shinkar

In the paper, we consider several types of queries for classical and new problems of learning and testing read-once functions. In several cases, the border between polynomial and exponential complexities is obtained.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-12-21 Andrey A. Voronenko

We study the query complexity of testing for properties defined by read once formulas, as instances of {\em massively parametrized properties}, and prove several testability and non-testability results. First we prove the testability of any…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-03-28 Eldar Fischer , Yonatan Goldhirsh , Oded Lachish

We investigate the randomized decision tree complexity of a specific class of read-once threshold functions. A read-once threshold formula can be defined by a rooted tree, every internal node of which is labeled by a threshold function…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Nikos Leonardos

We give a unateness tester for functions of the form $f:[n]^d\rightarrow R$, where $n,d\in \mathbb{N}$ and $R\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ with query complexity $O(\frac{d\log (\max(d,n))}{\epsilon})$. Previously known unateness testers work only…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Roksana Baleshzar , Meiram Murzabulatov , Ramesh Krishnan S. Pallavoor , Sofya Raskhodnikova

A function defined on the Boolean hypercube is $k$-Fourier-sparse if it has at most $k$ nonzero Fourier coefficients. For a function $f: \mathbb{F}_2^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ and parameters $k$ and $d$, we prove a strong upper bound on the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-04-08 Ishay Haviv , Oded Regev

Let f:{-1,1}^n -> R be a real function on the hypercube, given by its discrete Fourier expansion, or, equivalently, represented as a multilinear polynomial. We say that it is Boolean if its image is in {-1,1}. We show that every function on…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-11-13 Tom Gur , Omer Tamuz

Items in a test are often used as a basis for making decisions and such tests are therefore required to have good psychometric properties, like unidimensionality. In many cases the sum score is used in combination with a threshold to decide…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-14 Lourens Waldorp , Maarten Marsman , Denny Borsboom

An \emph{arithmetic read-once formula} (ROF for short) is a formula (i.e. a tree of computation) in which the operations are $\{+,\times\}$ and such that every input variable labels at most one leaf. We give a simple characterization of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Ilya Volkovich

Call a function f : F_2^n -> {0,1} odd-cycle-free if there are no x_1, ..., x_k in F_2^n with k an odd integer such that f(x_1) = ... = f(x_k) = 1 and x_1 + ... + x_k = 0. We show that one can distinguish odd-cycle-free functions from those…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-07-16 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Elena Grigorescu , Prasad Raghavendra , Asaf Shapira

We give an adaptive algorithm which tests whether an unknown Boolean function $f\colon \{0, 1\}^n \to\{0, 1\}$ is unate, i.e. every variable of $f$ is either non-decreasing or non-increasing, or $\epsilon$-far from unate with one-sided…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Xi Chen , Erik Waingarten , Jinyu Xie

A Boolean $k$-monotone function defined over a finite poset domain ${\cal D}$ alternates between the values $0$ and $1$ at most $k$ times on any ascending chain in ${\cal D}$. Therefore, $k$-monotone functions are natural generalizations of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Clément L. Canonne , Elena Grigorescu , Siyao Guo , Akash Kumar , Karl Wimmer

The goal in function property testing is to determine whether a black-box Boolean function has a certain property or is epsilon-far from having that property. The performance of the algorithm is judged by how many calls need to be made to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Mark Hillery , Erika Andersson

The subject of this textbook is the analysis of Boolean functions. Roughly speaking, this refers to studying Boolean functions $f : \{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$ via their Fourier expansion and other analytic means. Boolean functions are perhaps…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Ryan O'Donnell

We study the problem of testing unateness of functions $f:\{0,1\}^d \to \mathbb{R}.$ We give a $O(\frac{d}{\epsilon} \cdot \log\frac{d}{\epsilon})$-query nonadaptive tester and a $O(\frac{d}{\epsilon})$-query adaptive tester and show that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Roksana Baleshzar , Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Ramesh Krishnan S. Pallavoor , Sofya Raskhodnikova , C. Seshadhri
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