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We report an improved reversibility of magnetostriction and inverse magnetocaloric effect (MCE) for the magnetic shape-memory Heusler alloy Ni$_{1.8}$Mn$_{1.8}$In$_{0.4}$. We show that the magnetostriction and MCE crucially depends on the…

Magnetic cooling based on the magnetocaloric effect is a promising solid-state refrigeration technology for a wide range of applications in different temperature ranges. Previous studies have mostly focused on near room temperature (300 K)…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-06 Jiaoyue Yuan , Runqing Yang , Lokanath Patra , Bolin Liao

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in paramagnetic materials has been widely used for attaining very low temperatures by applying a magnetic field isothermally and removing it adiabatically. The effect can be exploited also for room…

Magnetoelectric (ME) materials are of fundamental interest and show broad potential for technological applications. Commonly the dominant contribution to the ME response is the lattice-mediated one, which is proportional to both the Born…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-15 Meng Ye , David Vanderbilt

The large magnetocaloric effect in Heusler alloys showing martensite phase transformation puts them forward as efficient materials for magnetic refrigeration. However, irreversibility of the magnetocaloric cooling cycle is a major challenge…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-14 Luana Caron , Parul Devi , Alexandre M. G. Carvalho , Claudia Felser , Sanjay Singh

Two-dimensional magnets could potentially revolutionize information technology, but their potential application to cooling technology and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in a material down to the monolayer limit remain unexplored. Herein, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-29 Weiwei He , Yan Yin , Qihua Gong , Richard F. L. Evans , Oliver Gutfleisch , Baixiang Xu , Min Yi , Wanlin Guo

The topological nature of magnetic-vortex state gives rise to peculiar magnetization reversal observed in magnetic microdisks. Interestingly, magnetostatic and exchange energies which drive this reversal can be effectively controlled in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Pavel N. Lapa , Junjia Ding , Charudatta Phatak , John E. Pearson , J. S. Jiang , Axel Hoffmann , Valentine Novosad

We synthesized single crystals for Mn2-xZnxSb and studied their magnetic and electronic transport properties. This material system displays rich magnetic phase tunable with temperature and Zn composition. In addition, two groups of distinct…

Giant magnetocaloric effect is widely achieved in hexagonal MnMX-based (M = Co or Ni, X = Si or Ge) ferromagnets at their first-order magnetostructural transition. However, the thermal hysteresis and the low sensitivity of the…

In this article, our recent progresses about the effects of atomic substitution, magnetic field and temperature on the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of the LaFe13-xAlx compounds are reviewed. With the increase of aluminum content,…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-04 Shen Bao-Gen , Hu Feng-Xia , Dong Qiao-Yan , Sun Ji-Rong

Thermal control of exchange coupling between two strongly ferromagnetic layers through a weakly ferromagnetic Ni-Cu spacer and the associated magnetoresistance is investigated. The spacer, having a Curie point slightly above room…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-27 S. Andersson , V. Korenivski

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

Composite multiferroics are materials exhibiting the interplay of ferroelectricity, magnetism, and strong electron correlations. Typical example --- magnetic nano grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. Coupling of ferroelectric and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

Mutual control of the electricity and magnetism in terms of magnetic (H) and electric (E) fields, the magnetoelectric (ME) effect, offers versatile low power-consumption alternatives to current data storage, logic gate, and spintronic…

With use of homogeneous model for magnetic sub-lattice of compound La1-x CaxMnO3 allowing for Heisenberg superexchange and double exchange between nearest neighbors the temperature dependence of spontaneous magnetization on a separate site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. V. Karpenko , L. D. Falkovskaya , A. V. Kuznetsov

Incorporation of organic molecules into the lattice of inorganic crystalline hosts is a common phenomenon in biomineralization, and has been shown to alter various properties of the crystalline host. Taking this phenomenon as our source of…

We report on a comprehensive study of the magnetic coupling between soft magnetic Fe layers and hard magnetic Dysprosium (Dy) layers at low temperatures (4.2 - 120K). For our experiments we prepared thin films of Fe and Dy and multilayers…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-11 M. Ehlert , H. S. Körner , T. Hupfauer , M. Schitko , G. Bayreuther , D. Weiss

We report on a novel class of nanocrystalline/amorphous Gd$_3$Ni/Gd$_{65}$Ni$_{35}$ composite microwires, which was created directly by melt-extraction through controlled solidification. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-28 Y. F. Wang , Y. Y. Yu , H. Belliveau , N. T. M. Duc , H. X. Shen , J. F. Sun , J. S. Liu , F. X. Qin , S. C. Yu , H. Srikanth , M. H. Phan

In weakly ferromagnetic materials, already small changes in the atomic configuration triggered by temperature or chemistry can alter the magnetic interactions responsible for the non-random atomic-spin orientation. Different magnetic…

The electronic structure and magnetic exchange interactions in pure and V-doped Fe16N2 are studied within the framework of density functional theory. The Curie temperatures were obtained with both mean field approximation (MFA) as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-24 Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Seung-Cheol Lee
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