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Recent studies of novel four-body lepton number violating decays of $\tau$ leptons and neutral $B$ mesons are summarized and updated. These decays are assumed to be enhanced by the exchange of resonant Majorana neutrinos. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-11 Gabriel Lopez Castro , Nestor Quintero

Lepton number violation (LNV) can be induced by Majorana neutrinos in four-body decays of the neutral B meson and the top quark. We study the effects of Majorana neutrinos in these |\Delta L|=2 decays in an scenario where a single heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-05 D. Delepine , G. Lopez Castro , N. Quintero

After discussion of mechanisms of lepton number violation, we consider meson decays $K^+ \to\pi^ - \ell ^ + \ell '^ +$ and $D^ + \to K^ - \ell ^ + \ell '^ +$ ($\ell,\ell ' = e,\mu $) with $\Delta L= 2$ in the Standard Model extended by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 A. V. Borisov

This paper is designed to discuss four-body lepton number violating tau decay. We study the processes $\tau^+ \to e^+ e^+ \pi^- \nu_\tau$ and $\tau^+ \to e^+ e^+ \pi^- \nu_e$ to determine the nature of neutrino. The first process violates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-30 Han Yuan , Yue Jiang , Tian-hong Wang , Qiang Li , Guo-Li Wang

The experimental observation of lepton-number violating processes would unambiguously indicate the Majorana nature of neutrinos. Various $\Delta L$ = 2 processes for pseudoscalar meson $M_1$ decays to another pseudoscalar meson $M_2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Jin-Mei Zhang , Guo-Li Wang

We study the four-body heavy baryon decay, including two leptons in the final state, of the form $B_A \to B_B P \ell_\alpha \ell_\beta$, which can be either a lepton number conserving (LNC) or a lepton number violating (LNV) process (where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-11 Fabiola Fortuna , Gerardo Hernández-Tomé , Diego Portillo-Sánchez , Genaro Toledo

Neutrinoless hadron Lepton Number Violating (LNV) decays can be induced by virtual Majorana neutrino, which in turn indubitably show the Majorana nature of neutrinos. Many three-body LNV processes and Lepton Flavour Violating (LFV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-05 Han Yuan , Tianhong Wang , Guo-Li Wang , Wan-Li Ju , Jin-Mei Zhang

We computed the $\Sigma^{-}\to n\pi^+e^-\ell^-$ ($\ell=e,\mu$), $\Xi^-\to \Lambda\pi^+e^-e^-$, and $\Lambda\to p\pi^+e^-e^-$ lepton number violating (LNV) hyperon decays mediated by a resonant Majorana neutrino. The expected hyperon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Gerardo Hernández-Tomé , Diego Portillo-Sánchez , Genaro Toledo

Motivated by the recent investigation of neutrinoless $\tau$-lepton decays by the CLEO collaboration, we perform a systematic analysis of such decays in a possible new-physics scenario with heavy Dirac/Majorana neutrinos, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Amon Ilakovac , Bernd A. Kniehl , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Minimal extensions of the Standard Model that are motivated by grand unified theories or superstring models with an E_6 symmetry can naturally predict heavy neutrinos of Dirac or Majorana nature. Such heavy neutral leptons violate the de-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Apostolos Pilaftsis

We study the rare decays of charged \pi\ mesons, \pi+ to e+ e+ \mu- anti-\nu_\mu\ and \pi+ to e+ \mu- e+ \nu_e, induced by a sterile neutrino N with a mass in the range m_\mu < m_N < m_\pi. The first process violates Lepton Number by two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Gorazd Cvetic , Claudio Dib , C. S. Kim

The lepton number violating process can be induced by introducing a fourth generation heavy Majorana neutrino, which is coupled to the charged leptons of Standard Model. There have been many previous studies on the leptonic number violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-23 Hai-Rong Dong , Feng Feng , Hai-Bo Li

The evaluation, systematic analysis and numerical study of the semileptonic $\tau$-lepton decays with two mesons in the final state has been made in the frame of the standard model extended by right handed neutrinos. In the analysis,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Ilakovac

We study lepton number violating decays of charged K, D, D_s, B and B_c mesons of the form M^+\to {M'}^-\ell^+\ell^+, induced by the existence of Majorana neutrinos. These processes provide information complementary to neutrinoless double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Cvetic , Claudio Dib , Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim

Baryon number violation is our most sensitive probe of physics beyond the Standard Model, especially through the study of nucleon decays. Angular momentum conservation requires a lepton in the final state of such decays, kinematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 Julian Heeck , Dima Watkins

There is no guarantee that the violation of lepton number, assuming it exists, will primarily manifest itself in neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$). Lepton-number violation and lepton-flavor violation may be related, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Jeffrey M. Berryman , André de Gouvêa , Kevin J. Kelly , Andrew Kobach

We have searched for five decay modes of the tau lepton that simultaneously violate lepton and baryon number: tau -> anti-proton gamma, tau -> anti-proton pi0, tau -> anti-proton eta, tau -> anti-proton 2pi0, and tau -> anti-proton pi0eta.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 R. Godang

We investigate rare decays of tau leptons that occur via exchange of heavy on-shell neutrinos $N_j$ ($j=1,2$). These neutrinos can be either Dirac or Majorana, and are considered to be almost degenerate in mass. The decays can thus be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Gorazd Cvetic , C. S. Kim

We study the possibility of having CP asymmetries in the decay Kaon(+/-) -> pion(-/+) lepton(+/-) lepton(+/-) (lepton = muon or electron). This decay violates Lepton Number by two units and occurs only if there are Majorana particles that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Claudio O. Dib , Miguel Campos , C. S. Kim

We show that lepton number violating muon decays, \mu^+ -> e^+ + \nu_e-bar + \nu_i-bar (i=e, \mu or \tau), can consistently explain the neutrino anomaly reported by the LSND experiment. Two effective operators in the Standard Model are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , Sandip Pakvasa
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