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Complex orthogonal designs (CODs) are used to construct space-time block codes. COD $\mathcal{O}_z$ with parameter $[p, n, k]$ is a $p \times n$ matrix, where nonzero entries are filled by $\pm z_i$ or $\pm z^*_i$, $i = 1, 2,..., k$, such…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-04-03 Yuan Li , Haibin Kan

Complex orthogonal design (COD) with parameter $[p, n, k]$ is a combinatorial design used in space-time block codes (STBCs). For STBC, $n$ is the number of antennas, $k/p$ is the rate, and $p$ is the decoding delay. A class of rate $1/2$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Xiaodong Liu , Yuan Li , Haibin Kan

Complex orthogonal designs (CODs) play a crucial role in the construction of space-time block codes. Their real analog, real orthogonal designs (or equivalently, sum of squares composition formula) have a long history. Adams et al. (2011)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Yiwen Gao , Yuan Li , Haibin Kan

Space-time block codes (STBCs) from non-square complex orthogonal designs are bandwidth efficient when compared with those from square real/complex orthogonal designs. Though there exists rate-1 ROD for any number of transmit antennas,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-08-12 Smarajit Das , B. Sundar Rajan

Complex Orthogonal Design (COD) codes are known to have the lowest detection complexity among Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs). However, the rate of square COD codes decreases exponentially with the number of transmit antennas. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Amr Ismail , Jocelyn Fiorina , Hikmet Sari

The maximal rate for non-square Complex Orthogonal Designs (CODs) with $n$ transmit antennas is ${1/2}+\frac{1}{n}$ if $n$ is even and ${1/2}+\frac{1}{n+1}$ if $n$ is odd, which are close to 1/2 for large values of $n.$ A class of maximal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-07-28 Smarajit Das , B. Sundar Rajan

Complex orthogonal designs (CODs) are used to construct space-time block codes. COD $\mathcal{O}_z$ with parameter $[p, n, k]$ is a $p\times n$ matrix, where nonzero entries are filled by $\pm z_i$ or $\pm z^*_i$, $i = 1, 2,..., k$, such…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-09-14 Yuan Li , Haibin Kan

The maximal rate of a non-square complex orthogonal design for $n$ transmit antennas is $1/2+\frac{1}{n}$ if $n$ is even and $1/2+\frac{1}{n+1}$ if $n$ is odd and the codes have been constructed for all $n$ by Liang (IEEE Trans. Inform.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-08 Smarajit Das , B. Sundar Rajan

A simple construction of quaternary hermitian self-orthogonal codes with parameters $[2n+1,k+1]$ and $[2n+2,k+2]$ from a given pair of self-orthogonal $[n,k]$ codes, and its link to quantum codes is considered. As an application, an optimal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Vladimir D. Tonchev

In the field of algebraic geometric codes (AG codes), the characterization of dual codes has long been a challenging problem which relies on differentials. In this paper, we provide some descriptions for certain differentials utilizing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Puyin Wang , Jinquan Luo

We generalized to higher dimensions the notions of optical orthogonal codes. We establish uper bounds on the capacity of general $ n $-dimensional OOCs, and on specific types of ideal codes (codes with zero off-peak autocorrelation). The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Tim Alderson

This paper addresses network code design for robust transmission of sources over an orthogonal two-hop wireless network with a broadcasting relay. The network consists of multiple sources and destinations in which each destination,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Roghayeh Joda , Farshad Lahouti

Orthogonal drawings, i.e., embeddings of graphs into grids, are a classic topic in Graph Drawing. Often the goal is to find a drawing that minimizes the number of bends on the edges. A key ingredient for bend minimization algorithms is the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Benjamin Niedermann , Ignaz Rutter , Matthias Wolf

Self-orthogonal codes are of interest as they have important applications in quantum codes, lattices and many areas. In this paper, based on the weakly regular plateaued functions or plateaued Boolean functions, we construct a family of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Peng Wang , Ziling Heng

Self-orthogonal codes are a subclass of linear codes that are contained within their dual codes. Since self-orthogonal codes are widely used in quantum codes, lattice theory and linear complementary dual (LCD) codes, they have received…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Yaozong Zhang , Dabin Zheng , Xiaoqiang Wang

Nine new 2-D OOCs are presented here, all sharing the common feature of a code size that is much larger in relation to the number of time slots than those of constructions appearing previously in the literature. Each of these constructions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-03 Reza Omrani , Gagan Garg , P. Vijay Kumar , Petros Elia , Pankaj Bhambhani

The design of block codes for short information blocks (e.g., a thousand or less information bits) is an open research problem which is gaining relevance thanks to emerging applications in wireless communication networks. In this work, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Gianluigi Liva , Lorenzo Gaudio , Tudor Ninacs , Thomas Jerkovits

It is well known that Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs) from orthogonal designs (ODs) are single-symbol decodable/symbol-by-symbol decodable (SSD) and are obtainable from unitary matrix representations of Clifford algebras. However, SSD codes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-12-17 Sanjay Karmakar , B. Sundar Rajan

The study of optical orthogonal codes has been motivated by an application in an optical code-division multiple access system. This paper focuses on optimal two-dimensional optical orthogonal codes with autocorrelation and cross-correlation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Xiuling Shan , Lidong Wang , Yanxun Chang , Xiaomiao Wang

In the realm of algebraic geometric (AG) codes, characterizing dual codes has long been a challenging task. In this paper we introduces a generalized criterion to characterize self-orthogonality of AG codes based on residues, drawing upon…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Puyin Wang , Jinquan Luo
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