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Interest in the magnetism of organic compounds is growing because of new organic magnets, spin-based electronics and the diverse properties of magnetic edge states in graphene nanoribbons. Electron spin resonance spectroscopy combined with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Gregory Czap , Christoph Wolf , Jose Reina-Gálvez , Mark H. Sherwood , Christopher P. Lutz

Two-dimensional (2D) materials can host stable, long-range magnetic phases in the presence of underlying magnetic anisotropy. The ability to realize the full potential of 2D magnets necessitates systematic investigation of the role of…

We study single-ion and exchange anisotropy effects in equal-spin $s_1$ tetramer single molecule magnets exhibiting $T_d$, $D_{4h}$, $D_{2d}$, $C_{4h}$, $C_{4v}$, or $S_4$ ionic point group symmetry. We first write the group-invariant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard A. Klemm , Dmitri V. Efremov

Even though it has been known for decades that the magnetocrystalline anisotropy is linked to the spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the mechanism how it arises for specific systems is still subject of debate. We focused on finding markers of SOC…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-17 Ondrej Sipr , Sergey Mankovsky , Svitlana Polesya , Sven Bornemann , Jan Minar , Hubert Ebert

Analytical solution has been found for the second-order effective anisotropy of magnetic nanoparticles of a cubic shape due to the surface anisotropy (SA) of the N\'eel type. Similarly to the spherical particles, for the simple cubic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 D. A. Garanin

Single crystals of CeFeAsO, large enough to study the anisotropy of the magnetic properties, were grown by an optimized Sn-flux technique. The high quality of our single crystals is apparent from the highest residual resistivity ratio, RRR…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Jesche , C. Krellner , M. de Souza , M. Lang , C. Geibel

Controlling magnetic anisotropy is a key requirement for the fundamental understanding of molecular magnetism and is a prerequisite for numerous applications in magnetic storage, spintronics, and all-spin logic devices. In order to address…

The nature of the interaction between ultracold atoms with a large orbital and spin angular momentum has attracted considerable attention. It was suggested that such interactions can lead to the realization of exotic states of highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Svetlana Kotochigova , Alexander Petrov

Magnetism at the nanoscale has been a very active research area in the past decades, because of its novel fundamental physics and exciting potential applications. We have recently performed an {\it ab intio} study of the structural,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. C. Tung , G. Y. Guo

We review different electron transport methods to probe the magnetic properties, such as the magnetic anisotropy, of an individual Fe4 SMM. The different approaches comprise first and higher order transport through the molecule. Gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 E. Burzurí , R. Gaudenzi , H. S. J. van der Zant

We report magnetocrystalline anisotropy of pure and Fe/Si substituted SmCo5. The calculations were performed using the advanced density functional theory (DFT) including onsite electron-electron correlation and spin orbit coupling. Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-10 Rajiv K. Chouhan , A. K. Pathak , D. Paudyal

Nanoscale objects often behave differently than their 'normal-sized' counterparts. Sometimes it is enough to be small in just one direction to exhibit unusual features. One example of such a phenomenon is a very specific in-plane magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-10 Marek W. Gutowski

Surface alloys are a highly tunable class of low dimensional materials with the opportunity to tune and control the spin and charge carrier functionalities on the nanoscale. Here, we focus on the atomic and mesoscopic structural details of…

Sizable single crystals of $BaFe_2As_2$ have been grown with self-flux method. The crystals are plate-like with c-axis perpendicular to the plane. The size can be as large as 3 x 5 x 0.2 $mm^3$. The resistivity anisotropy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 X. F. Wang , T. Wu , G. Wu , H. Chen , Y. L. Xie , J. J. Ying , Y. J. Yan , R. H. Liu , X. H. Chen

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the microscopic origin of permanent magnetism, is often explained in terms of ferromagnets. However, the best performing permanent magnets based on rare earths and transition metals (RE-TM) are in fact…

The magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy E(anis) of free-standing monolayers and thin films of Fe and Ni is determined using two different semi-empirical schemes. Within a tight-binding calculation for the 3d bands alone, we analyze in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Lessard , T. H. Moos , W. Huebner

Using density functional theory plus Hubbard-U (DFT+U) approach, we find that quasi one-dementation(1D) 3d transition metal(TM) zigzag nanowire can be constructed by TM adsorbed on the surface of graphyne sheet. The results show that the TM…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-22 Junjie He , Pan Zhou , N. Jiao , S. Y. Ma , K. W. Zhang , R. Z. Wang , L. Z. Sun

In recent years, intrinsic two-dimensional (2D) magnetism aroused great interest because of its potential application in spintronic devices. However, low Curie temperature (\emph{T}$_c$) and magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) limit its…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-01 Tengfei Hu , Wenhui Wan , Yingmei Li , Yanfeng Ge , Yong Liu

We report our numerical results for the effect of magnetic anisotropy on a Skyrmion crystal with a high topological number of two, which was recently discovered in an itinerant electron model [R. Ozawa, S. Hayami, and Y. Motome, Phys. Rev.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Satoru Hayami , Yukitoshi Motome

In order to investigate the anisotropic magnetic properties of CeAg$_2$Ge$_2$, we have successfully grown the single crystals, for the first time, by high temperature solution growth (flux) method. We have performed a detailed study of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Thamizhavel , R. Kulkarni , S. K. Dhar