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Given a closed contact 3-manifold with a compatible Riemannian metric, we show that if the sectional curvature is 1/4-pinched, then the contact structure is universally tight. This result improves the Contact Sphere Theorem in [EKM12],…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Jian Ge , Yang Huang

It is shown that the Novikov inequalities for critical points of closed 1-forms hold with the von Neumann Betti numbers replacing the Novikov numbers. As a corollary we obtain a vanishing theorem for $L^2$ cohomology, generalizing a theorem…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Farber

We announce new results concerning the asymptotic behavior of the Betti numbers of higher rank locally symmetric spaces as their volumes tend to infinity. Our main theorem is a uniform version of the L\"uck Approximation Theorem…

In this paper, we establish the convergence of Feynman graph integrals on closed real-analytic K\"ahler manifolds and uncover the structural mechanism underlying this convergence. The key insight is that, using Getzler's rescaling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Minghao Wang , Junrong Yan

We generalize the classical Blaschke Rolling Theorem to convex domains in Riemannian manifolds of bounded sectional curvature and arbitrary dimension. Our results are sharp and, in this sharp form, are new even in the model spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Kostiantyn Drach

In this paper we address the relationship between Gromov-Hausdorff limits and intrinsic flat limits of complete Riemannian manifolds. In \cite{SormaniWenger2010, SormaniWenger2011}, Sormani-Wenger show that for a sequence of Riemannian…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Michael Munn

In this paper, we investigate the geometry of Einstein-type equation on a Riemannian manifold, unifying various particular geometric structures recently studied in the literature, such as critical point equation and vacuum static equation.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Gabjin Yun , Seungsu Hwang

We study metrics on conic 2-spheres when no Einstein metrics exist. In particular, when the curvature of a conic metric is positive, we obtain the best curvature pinching constant. We also show that when this best pinching constant is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Hao Fang , Mijia Lai

Let $M$ be a closed oriented $4$-manifold admitting a rank-$2$ oriented foliation with a metric of leafwise positive scalar curvature. If $b^+>1$, then we will show that the Seiberg-Witten invariant vanishes for all \spinc structures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Dexie Lin

We prove that any complete Riemannian manifold with negative part of the Ricci curvature in a suitable Dynkin class is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a finite-dimensional $\mathrm{RCD}$ space, by building upon the transformation rule of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Gilles Carron , Ilaria Mondello , David Tewodrose

The main goal of this paper is to improve the result of Ostrovskii (2012) on the finite determination of bilipschitz and coarse embeddability of locally finite metric spaces into Banach spaces. There are two directions of the improvement:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Florin Catrina , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

The main result of this note is that, for each $n\in \{1,2,3,\ldots\}$, there exists a Hodge metric on the $n$-th Hirzebruch surface whose positive holomorphic sectional curvature is $\frac{1}{(1+2n)^2}$-pinched. The type of metric under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Angelynn Alvarez , Ananya Chaturvedi , Gordon Heier

We show that every closed, oriented, topologically PSC 4-manifold can be obtained via 0 and 1-surgeries from a topologically PSC 4-orbifold with vanishing first Betti number and second Betti number at most as large as the original one.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Richard H. Bamler , Chao Li , Christos Mantoulidis

We survey some $L^{p}$-vanishing results for solutions of Bochner or Simons type equations with refined Kato inequalities, under spectral assumptions on the relevant Schr\"{o}dinger operators. New aspects are included in the picture. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Stefano Pigola , Giona Veronelli

In this paper, we investigate the reverse improvement property of Sobolev inequalities on manifolds with quadratically decaying Ricci curvature. Specifically, we establish conditions under which the uniform decay of the heat kernel implies…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Dangyang He

The Goldberg-Sachs theorem is generalized for all four-dimensional manifolds endowed with torsion-free connection compatible with the metric, the treatment includes all signatures as well as complex manifolds. It is shown that when the Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-11 Carlos Batista

We investigate specific intrinsic curvatures $\rho_k$ (where $1\leq k\leq n$) that interpolate between the minimum Ricci curvature $\rho_1$ and the normalized scalar curvature $\rho_n=\rho$ of $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 C. -R. Onti , K. Polymerakis , Th. Vlachos

This article proves the existence of a bound on the sum of local Betti numbers of a real analytic germ by a polynomial function of its multiplicity. This result can be interpreted as a localization of the classical Oleinik-Petrovsky bound…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Lionel Alberti

In this paper we consider Riemannian manifolds of dimension at least $3$, with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean Volume Growth. For every open bounded subset with smooth boundary we establish the validity of an optimal Minkowski…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Luca Benatti , Mattia Fogagnolo , Lorenzo Mazzieri

We prove that Picard-Lindel\"of iterations for an arbitrary smooth normal Cauchy problem for PDE converge if we assume a suitable Weissinger-like sufficient condition. This condition includes both a large class of non-analytic PDE or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Paolo Giordano , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini