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Related papers: One- and two-atom states in a rotating ring lattic…

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Rotation of atoms in a lattice is studied using a Hubbard model. It is found that the atoms are still contained in the trap even when the rotation frequency is larger than the trapping frequency. This is very different from the behavior in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Wang , S. Yelin

We study the rotation of atoms in one-dimensional lattice rings. In particular, the "fast mode", where the ground state atoms rotate faster than the stirring rotating the atoms, is studied both analytically and numerically. The conditions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Wang , S. F. Yelin

In a cold atom gas subject to a 2D spin-dependent optical lattice potential with hexagonal symmetry, trapped atoms undergo orbital motion around the potential minima. Such atoms are elementary quantum rotors. We develop the theory of such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-14 I. Kuzmenko , T. Kuzmenko , Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

In this paper, we investigate the ground state properties of a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattice, as described by the asymmetric Hubbard model. The quantum phase transition from density wave to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Shi-Jian Gu , Rui Fan , Hai-Qing Lin

Strongly-interacting ultra-cold atoms in tight-binding optical lattice potentials provide an ideal platform to realize the fundamental Hubbard model. Here, after outlining the elementary single particle solution, we review and expand our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 David Petrosyan , Manuel Valiente

We consider a pair of bosonic particles in a one-dimensional tight-binding periodic potential described by the Hubbard model with attractive or repulsive on-site interaction. We derive explicit analytic expressions for the two-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-19 Manuel Valiente , David Petrosyan

We study quantum vortex states of strongly interacting bosons in a two-dimensional rotating optical lattice. The system is modeled by Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with rotation. We consider lattices of different geometries, such as square,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-03 Mukesh P. Khanore , Bishwajyoti Dey

Using a straightforward extension of the analysis of Lieb and Wu, we derive a simple analytic form for the ground state energy of a one-dimensional Hubbard ring in the atomic limit. This result is valid for an \textit{arbitrary} number of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-06 W. B. Hodge , N. A. W. Holzwarth , W. C. Kerr

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

We investigate theoretically the stationary states of two bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice within the Bose-Hubbard model. Starting from a finite lattice with periodic boundary conditions, we effect a partial separation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-12 Juha Javanainen , Otim Odong , Jerome C. Sanders

Rotational states for trapped bosons in an optical lattice are studied in the framework of the Hubbard model. Critical frequencies are calculated and the main parameter regimes are identified. Transitions are observed from edge superfluids…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Emil Lundh

We pursue three-body bound states in a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice described by the Bose-Hubbard model with strong on-site interaction. Apart from the simple strongly-bound "trimer" state corresponding to all three particles…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-05 Manuel Valiente , David Petrosyan , Alejandro Saenz

Atoms in highly excited Rydberg states exhibit remarkable properties and constitute a powerful tool for studying quantum phenomena in strongly interacting many-particle systems. We investigate alkali atoms that are held in a ring lattice…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

Quantum process tomography is used to fully characterize the evolution of the quantum vibrational state of atoms. Rubidium atoms are trapped in a shallow optical lattice supporting only two vibrational states, which we charcterize by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. H. Myrskog , J. K. Fox , M. W. Mitchell , A. M. Steinberg

Inspired by the growing interest in probing many-body phases in novel two-dimensional lattice geometries we investigate the properties of cold atoms as they could be observed in an optical Lieb lattice. We begin by computing Wannier…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-12 Stuart Flannigan , Luisa Madail , Ricardo G. Dias , Andrew J. Daley

Within the Bose-Hubbard model, we theoretically determine the stationary states of two distinguishable atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice and compare with the case of two identical bosons. A heterodimer has odd-parity dissociated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-02 Otim Odong , Jerome C. Sanders , Juha Javanainen

Spin lattice models play central role in the studies of quantum magnetism and non-equilibrium dynamics of spin excitations -- magnons. We show that a spin lattice with strong nearest-neighbor interactions and tunable long-range hopping of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Fabian Letscher , David Petrosyan

We report about a mechanism for surface localization, present in finite defect-free polyatomic lattices described by a tight binding model. Numerical diagonalization and degenerated perturbation theory show that there is a minimum number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Ricardo A. Pinto

We report on our recent progress on the manipulation of single rubidium atoms trapped in optical tweezers and the generation of entanglement between two atoms, each individually trapped in neighboring tweezers. To create an entangled state…

The dynamics of a ring of vortices in two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (with and without an additional vortex at the center) is studied for (1) a uniform condensate in a rigid cylinder and (2) a nonuniform trapped condensate in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jong-kwan Kim , Alexander L. Fetter
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