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Many electrical and mechanical systems with two normal modes are appropriate for illustrating the quantum mechanics of neutral kaons. The illustration of CP- or time-reversal-violation in the neutral kaon system by mechanical or electrical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan L. Rosner

We present results on CP violation from approximately 2.8 fb^{-1} of data collected by the D0 Experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron. The results presented are: (i) an improved measurement of the B_s^0 CP-violating phase from a flavor-tagged…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-07 J. Ellison

The presence of non-cyclic phases is revealed in the time evolution of mixed meson systems. Such phases are related to the parameter $z$ describing the $CPT$ violation; moreover, a non zero phase difference between particle and antiparticle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Antonio Capolupo

Decay-time-dependent $CP$-violation effects in transitions of neutral $B$ mesons to $CP$-eigenstates can be visualised by oscillations in the asymmetry, as a function of decay time, between decay yields from mesons tagged as initially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-02 Tim Gershon , Thomas Latham , Andy Morris , Wenbin Qian , Mark Whitehead , Ao Xu

We report the first measurement of CP-violation parameters in $B^0\to\rho^0\gamma$ decays based on a data sample of $657\times 10^6 B\bar{B}$ pairs collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+ e^-$ collider. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Y. Ushiroda

We report the analysis of time-dependent CP violation in neutral B meson system using a data sample corresponding to 140fb-1 collected by Belle detector and KEKB e+e- collider. One B meson decaying into CP eigenstate is fully reconstructed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 C. C. Wang

Through $B\bar{B}$ mixing system, one can construct an asymmetry which naively seems to be a time reversal (T) odd quantity. In this article, the two processes $(\mathrm{a})\: B_-\rightarrow \bar{B^0}$ and $(\mathrm{b})\:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Hiroyuki Umeeda , Takuya Morozumi , Hideaki Okane

This review of CP violation focuses on the status of the subject and its likely future development through experiments in the Kaon system and with B-decays. Although present observations of CP violation are perfectly consistent with the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Peccei

Employing an effective formalism for decaying system we are able to investigate Heisenberg's uncertainty relation for observables measured at accelerator facilities. In particular we investigate the neutral K--meson system and show that,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Studying the violation of parity and time-reversal invariance in atomic systems has proven to be a very effective means for testing the electroweak theory at low energy and searching for physics beyond it. Recent developments in both atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-11 B. M. Roberts , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

$B^0$--$\bar B^0$ Entanglement offers a conceptual alternative to the single charged B-decay asymmetry for the measurement of the direct CP violating $\gamma/\phi_3$ phase. With $f=J/\Psi K_L,J/\Psi K_S$ and $g=(\pi\pi)^0,(\rho_L\rho_L)^0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Jose Bernabeu , Francisco J. Botella , Miguel Nebot , Alejandro Segarra

Contrary to the conventional belief, time integrated asymmetry are measurable in selected final states in the neutral $B$ system at symmetric $e^+e^-$ colliders. They occur due to the interplay of weak and strong phases of two different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

In this decade, the exploration of CP violation is governed by the B-meson system, where non-leptonic decays play an outstanding role. To set the stage, we have first a look at the main strategies to circumvent the calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

BABAR has studied the time dependent asymmetries in the the decays B0 -> J/psi K0S and B0 -> psi(2S) K0S in a data set of 9.0 fb^-1 taken at the Y(4S)resonance. In these channels we reconstruct 168 events of which 120 are flavor tagged and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Anders Ryd

Neutral meson mixing and $CP$ violation are very well known weak processes that involve decays to meson states that are, in general, a superposition of flavor eigenstates. This paper describes a mathematical interpretation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-04 Jordi Garra Ticó

We report a measurement of the CP-violating parameters in B0->K0S K0S decays based on a data sample of 657 million BBbar pairs collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. In this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Belle Collaboration , Y. Nakahama , K. Sumisawa

Time reversal (T) symmetry violations in neutrino oscillations imply the presence of an $L$-odd component in the transition probability at fixed neutrino energy, with $L$ denoting the distance between neutrino source and detector. Within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Sabya Sachi Chatterjee , Sudhanwa Patra , Thomas Schwetz , Kiran Sharma

We present a general model-independent and rephase-invariant formalism that cleanly relates observables to the fundamental parameters and explicitly separates different types of CP violation in the $B^0$-, $D^0$- and $K^0$- systems. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 W. F. Palmer , Y. L. Wu

In this paper we present a novel CPT symmetry test in the neutral kaon system based, for the first time, on the direct comparison of the probabilities of a transition and its CPT reverse. The required interchange of "in" $\leftrightarrow$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 J. Bernabeu , A. Di Domenico , P. Villanueva-Perez

We present a pedagogical review of the phenomenology of CP violation, with emphasis on B decays. Main topics include the phenomenology of neutral meson systems, CP violation in the Standard Model of electroweak interactions, and B decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joao P. Silva
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