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200 papers

A temporal variation of a spectrum of excited modes in a continuously pumped erbium-doped random fiber laser (RFL), based on randomly distributed Bragg gratings, is studied. Developed phenomenological theoretical model assumes hard…

Optics · Physics 2019-01-29 Y. Bliokh , E. I. Chaikina , I. D. Vatnik , D. V. Churkin

Various physical structures exhibit a fundamentally probabilistic nature over diverse scales in space and time, to the point that the demarcation line between quantum and classic laws gets blurred. Here, we characterize the probability of…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-04 Lei Gao , Tao Zhu , Stefan Wabnitz , Yu Jia Li , Xiao Sheng Tang , Yu Long Cao

Granular materials have been studied for decades, also driven by industrial and technological applications. These very simple systems, composed by agglomerations of mesoscopic particles, are characterized, in specific regimes, by a large…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-20 Viola Folli , Andrea Puglisi , Luca Leuzzi , Claudio Conti

When a surfactant-stabilised oil droplet with an ultralow interfacial tension is trapped in the focus of two laser beams and pulled apart (by moving the laser beams) a configuration of two droplets connected by a thin tether of oil results.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-31 Joshua A. Bull , Alex L. Hargreaves , Colin D. Bain , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

The phenomenon of anomalous localized resonance (ALR) is observed at the interface between materials with positive and negative material parameters and is characterized by the fact that, when a given source is placed near the interface, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 Daniel Onofrei , Andrew E. Thaler

We address the problem of achieving an optical random laser with a cloud of cold atoms, in which gain and scattering are provided by the same atoms. The lasing threshold can be defined using the on-resonance optical thickness b0 as a single…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Luis S. Froufe-Pérez , William Guerin , Rémi Carminati , Robin Kaiser

We experimentally and theoretically study the characteristics of semiconductor ring lasers bidirectionally coupled by a single bus waveguide. This configuration has, e.g., been suggested for use as an optical memory and as an optical neural…

We report on the observation of sub-Doppler resonances on the back-scattered light from a random porous glass medium with rubidium vapor filling its interstices. The sub-Doppler spectral lines are the consequence of saturated absorption…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Villalba , A. Laliotis , L. Lenci , D. Bloch , A. Lezama , H. Failache

The passage of light or of electrons through a disordered medium is modified in the presence of resonances. We describe a simple model for this problem, and present first results.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Elattari , V. Kagalovsky , H. A. Weidenmueller

It is shown that penetration of relativistically intense laser light into an overdense plasma, accessible by self-induced transparency, occurs over a finite length only. The penetration length depends crucially on the overdense plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Kim , F. Cattani , D. Anderson , M. Lisak

A model of randomly distributed overlapping spheres of different radii is represented to describe a heterogeneous porous medium. Two-particle correlation function of the relative position of pores of different radii in the medium space was…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-04 V. D. Borman , A. A. Belogorlov , V. A. Byrkin , V. N. Tronin , V. I. Troyan

We show that the polarization state of coherent light propagating through an optically thick multiple-scattering medium, can be controlled by wavefront shaping, i.e. by controlling only the spatial phase of the incoming field with a spatial…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yefeng Guan , Ori Katz , Eran Small , Jianying Zhou , Yaron Silberberg

Formation of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS or ripples) was studied on a metallic surface of polished copper by using irradiation with multiple femtosecond laser pulses in different environmental conditions (air, water,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-08-16 Stella Maragkaki , Abdallah Elkalash , Evgeny L. Gurevich

We propose the new concept of a switchable multimode microlaser. As a generic, realistic model of a multimode microresonator a system of two coupled defects in a two-dimensional photonic crystal is considered. We demonstrate theoretically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-15 Sergei V. Zhukovsky , Dmitry N. Chigrin , Andrei V. Lavrinenko , Johann Kroha

Optical turbulence is the term that is used being based on the analogy between hydrodynamic and optical equations. The phenomenon of turbulent photon filamentation occurs in lasers and other active optical media at high Fresnel numbers. A…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

One of the fundamental difficulties in implementing organic dyes in random lasers is irreversible photodegradation of the dye molecules, leading to loss of performance and the need to replace the dye. We report the observation of…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-25 Benjamin R. Anderson , Ray Gunawidjaja , Hergen Eilers

Many imaging applications require increasingly bright illumination sources, motivating the replacement of conventional thermal light sources with light emitting diodes (LEDs), superluminescent diodes (SLDs) and lasers. Despite their…

Optics · Physics 2017-04-05 Brandon Redding , Michael A. Choma , Hui Cao

We demonstrate lasing mode selection in nearly circular semiconductor microdisks by shaping the spatial profile of optical pump. Despite of strong mode overlap, adaptive pumping suppresses all lasing modes except the targeted one. Due to…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-18 Seng Fatt Liew , Brandon Redding , Li Ge , Glenn S. Solomon , Hui Cao

Growing evidence indicates that some fast radio bursts (FRBs) reside in dense, magneto-ionic environments where extrinsic propagation effects can substantially reshape the observed signal. Within a 1D Gaussian plasma-lens framework, we show…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-19 R. N. Li , Y. B. Wang , S. X. Yi , X. Zhou , F. Y. Wang

In sufficiently strong scattering media, light transport is suppressed and modes are exponentially localized. Anderson-like localized states have long been recognized as potential candidate for high-Q optical modes for low-threshold, cost…

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