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Related papers: Nuclear Shell Structure Evolution Theory

200 papers

We develop a theoretical model for transverse dynamics of a single electron spin interacting with a nuclear spin bath. The approach allows a simple diagrammatic representation and analytical expressions of different nuclear spin excitation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 S. K. Saikin , Wang Yao , L. J. Sham

The past three decades of investigation on nuclear physics and pulsar astrophysics have seen gradual recognition that elastodynamic approach to the continuum mechanics of nuclear matter provides proper account of macroscopic motions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Bastrukov , H-K. Chang , S. Misicu , I. Molodtsova , D. Podgainy

The nuclear symmetry energy (E_sym(\roh)) is a vital ingredient of our understanding of many processes, from heavy-ion collisions to neutron stars structure. While the total nuclear symmetry energy at nuclear saturation density (\rho_0) is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-02-09 Or Hen , Bao-An Li , Wen-Jun Guo , L. B. Weinstein , Eli Piasetzky

The thermal evolution of the shell correction energy is investigated for deformed nuclei using Strutinsky prescription in a self-consistent relativistic mean-field framework. For temperature independent single-particle states corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. K. Agrawal , Tapas Sil , S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De

The no-core shell model (NCSM) is an \textit{ab initio} method that solves the nuclear many-body problem by expanding the many-particle wave function into a (typically) harmonic oscillator basis and minimizing the energy to obtain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Konstantinos Kravvaris , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navratil

I propose a unified model of particle physic and cosmology based on both a new extension of the standard particle model and the fundamental principle of the standard cosmology. Beyond the SM, I introduce several species of dark fields with…

General Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Wei-Min Yang

In this review, we present a symmetry-guided strategy that utilizes exact as well as partial symmetries for enabling a deeper understanding of and advancing ab initio studies for determining the microscopic structure of atomic nuclei. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-14 Kristina D. Launey , Tomas Dytrych , Jerry P. Draayer

We study the time evolution of a single spin coupled inhomogeneously to a spin environment. Such a system is realized by a single electron spin bound in a semiconductor nanostructure and interacting with surrounding nuclear spins. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 John Schliemann , Alexander V. Khaetskii , Daniel Loss

We have performed shell-model calculations for the two one valence-neutron isotones $^{135}$Te and $^{137}$Xe and the two one valence-proton isotopes $^{135,137}$Sb. The main aim of our study has been to investigate the evolution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

The temperature dependence of the nuclear free induction decay in the presence of a magnetic-field gradient was found to exhibit motional narrowing in gases upon heating, a behavior that is opposite to that observed in liquids. This has led…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-22 Mohamad Niknam , Louis-S. Bouchard

Relativistic Hartree equations for spherical nuclei have been derived from a relativistic quark model of the structure of bound nucleons which interact through the (self-consistent) exchange of scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Koichi Saito , Kazuo Tsushima , Anthony W. Thomas

One of the main challenges for ab initio nuclear many-body theory is the growth of computational and storage costs as calculations are extended to heavy, exotic, and structurally complex nuclei. Here, we investigate the factorization of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 B. Zhu , R. Wirth , H. Hergert

The Continuum Shell Model is an old but recently revived method that traverses the boundary between nuclear many-body structure and nuclear reactions. The method is based on the non-Hermitian energy-dependent effective Hamiltonian. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky

A proto-neutron star (PNS) is the first phase of life of a neutron star, and is likely to origin from a core-collapse supernova. After about 200 ms from core-collapse, the PNS evolution may be modeled as a sequence of quasi-stationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-08 Giovanni Camelio

If one assumes a translationally invariant motion of the nucleons relative to the c. m. position in single particle mean fields a correlated single particle picture of the nuclear wave function emerges. A single particle product ansatz…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-14 W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , J. Golak

Open Quantum System (OQS) description of a many-body system involves interaction of Shell Model (SM) states through the particle continuum. In realistic nuclear applications, this interaction may lead to collective phenomena in the ensemble…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-17 J. Okołowicz , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak

Many astrophysical data show that the expansion of our universe is accelerating. In this paper, we study the model of phantom with O(N) symmetry in background of loop quantum cosmology(LQC). We investigate the phase-space stability of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-07 Zu-Yao Sun , Chun-Xiao Yue , You-Gen Shen , Chang-Bo Sun

A Kohn-Sham scheme based multi-task neural network is elaborated for the supervised learning of nuclear shell evolution. The training set is composed of the single-particle wave functions and occupation probabilities of 320 nuclei,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Zu-Xing Yang , Xiao-Hua Fan , Zhi-Pan Li , Haozhao Liang

The aim of this paper is to highlight the challenges and potential gains surrounding a coherent description of physics from the high-energy scales of inflation down to the lower energy scales probed in particle-physics experiments. As an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 Gilles Weymann-Despres , Sophie Henrot-Versillé , Gilbert Moultaka , Vincent Vennin , Laurent Duflot , Richard von Eckardstein

The Similarity Renormalization Group (SRG) is investigated as a powerful yet practical method to modify nuclear potentials so as to reduce computational requirements for calculations of observables. The key feature of SRG transformations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-16 E. D. Jurgenson