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We define an abstract framework called {\it discrete finite differences embedding} which can be used to obtain discrete analogue of formal functional relations in the spirit of category theory. For ordinary differential equations we exhibit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Jacky Cresson , Frédéric Pierret

In the present article, a new method for the evaluation of fractional derivatives of arbitrary real order is proposed. Numerous but inequivalent formulations have been given in the past. Some of them exhibit unsatisfactory properties such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Cyril Belardinelli

A function in a class $\mathcal{F}(X)$ is said to be subdifferentially determined in $\mathcal{F}(X)$ if it is equal up to an additive constant to any function in $\mathcal{F}(X)$ with the same subdifferential. A function is said to be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Marc Lassonde

We consider the problem of representation of a bivariate function by sums of ridge functions. We show that if a function of a certain smoothness class is represented by a sum of finitely many, arbitrarily behaved ridge functions, then it…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Rashid Aliev , Vugar Ismailov

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to be totally or partially separable are derived. It is shown that a function is totally separable if and only if each component of the gradient vector of depends only on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 C. P. Viazminsky

This article is devoted to deduce the expression of the Green's function related to a general constant coefficients fractional difference equation coupled to Dirichlet conditions. In this case, due to the points where some of the fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Alberto Cabada , Nikolay D. Dimitrov , Jagan Mohan Jonnalagadda

In this paper, we introduce a method of converting implicit equations to the usual forms of functions locally without differentiability. For a system of implicit equations which are equipped with continuous functions, if there are unique…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Kyung Soo Rim

The paper deals with the problem of approximating the functions of several variables by branched continued fractions, in particular, multidimensional A- and J-fractions with independent variables. A generalization of Gragg's algorithm is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Roman Dmytryshyn , Serhii Sharyn

We present a package to perform partial fraction decompositions of multivariate rational functions. The algorithm allows to systematically avoid spurious denominator factors and is capable of producing unique results also when being applied…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Matthias Heller , Andreas von Manteuffel

How do we take repeated derivatives of composed multivariate functions? for one-dimensional functions, the common tools consist of the Fa\'a di Bruno formula with Bell polynomials; while there are extensions of the Fa\'a di Bruno formula,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Aidan Schumann

Let $A$ be a finite-dimensional, commutative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$. The notion of $A$-differentiable functions on $A$ is extended to the notion of $A$-differentiable functions on a finitely generated $A$-module $B$. Let…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Krzysztof Ciosmak

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed, characteristic zero field or over $\mathbb{R}$. Let $\mathfrak{q}$ be a parabolic subalgebra of $\mathfrak{g}$. We characterize the derivations of $\mathfrak{q}$ by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Daniel Brice

In the present paper, several properties concerning generalized derivatives of multifunctions implicitly defined by set-valued inclusions are studied by techniques of variational analysis. Set-valued inclusions are problems formalizing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Amos Uderzo

A unified explicit form for difference formulas to approximate the fractional and classical derivatives is presented. The formula gives finite difference approximations for any classical derivatives with a desired order of accuracy at nodal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-28 W. A. Gunarathna , H. M. Nasir , W. B. Daundasekera

We prove an implicit function theorem for non-commutative functions. We use this to show that if $p(X,Y)$ is a generic non-commuting polynomial in two variables, and $X$ is a generic matrix, then all solutions $Y$ of $p(X,Y)=0$ will commute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-25 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

For convex univalent functions we give instances where the sharp bound for various coefficient functionals are identical to those for the corresponding bound for the inverse function. We give instances where the sharp bounds differ and also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Derek K. Thomas

The Gr\"unwald and shifted Gr\"unwald formulas for the function $y(x)-y(b)$ are first order approximations for the Caputo fractional derivative of the function $y(x)$ with lower limit at the point $b$. We obtain second and third order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Yuri Dimitrov

The Fourier transform is naturally defined for integrable functrions. Otherwise, it should be stipulated in which sense the Fourier transform is understood. We consider some class of radial and, generally saying, nonintegrable functions.…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Elijah Liflyand

Subdifferentials (in the sense of convex analysis) of matrix-valued functions defined on $\mathbb{R}^d$ that are convex with respect to the L\"{o}wner partial order can have a complicated structure and might be very difficult to compute…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-22 M. V. Dolgopolik

In this paper, we consider the fractional sum of the divisor functions. We can improve previous results considered by Bordell\'{e}s \cite{Bo} and Liu-Wu-Yang \cite{LWY}.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Wei Zhang