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We prove: if $d/m < 2280/721$, there is no curve of degree $d$ passing through $n = 10$ general points with multiplicity $m$ in $\bf{P}^2$. Similar results are given for other special values of $n$. Our bounds can be naturally written as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Ivan Petrakiev

We can associate with any irreducible curve singularity (ics) a numerical semigroup. Two ics are said to be equisingular if they have the same semigroup. Two equisingular ics have the same Milnor number. Conversely, The set of ics with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Abdallah Assi , Margherita Barile

It is known that for a monomial ideal $I$, the number of minimal generators, $\mu(I^n)$, eventually follows a polynomial pattern for increasing $n$. In general, little is known about the power at which this pattern emerges. Even less is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Jutta Rath , Roswitha Rissner

We investigate the defining ideal of a set of points X in multi-projective space with a special emphasis on the case that X is in generic position, that is, X has the maximal Hilbert function. When X is in generic position, we determine the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adam Van Tuyl

This is a continuation of "Rational families of vector bundles on curves, I". Let C be a smooth projective curve of genus at least 2 and let M be the moduli space of rank 2, stable vector bundles on C, with fixed determinant of degree 1.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ana-Maria Castravet

Let $D$ be a weighted oriented graph and $I(D)$ be its edge ideal. We provide one method to find all the minimal generators of $ I_{\subseteq C} $, where $ C $ is a maximal strong vertex cover of $D$ and $ I_{\subseteq C} $ is the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Mousumi Mandal , Dipak Kumar Pradhan

Let $R=K[x,y,z]$. A reduced plane curve $C=V(f)\subset \mathbf P^2$ is $free \ $ if its associated module of tangent derivations $\mathrm{Der}(f)$ is a free $R$-module, or equivalently if the corresponding sheaf $T_ {\mathbf P^2 }(-\log C)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Roberta Di Gennaro , Giovanna Ilardi , Rosa Maria Mirò-Roig , Hal Schenck , Jean Vallès

Given a number $q$, we construct a monomial ideal $I$ with the property that the function which describes the number of generators of $I^k$ has at least $q$ local maxima.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Reza Abdolmaleki , Jürgen Herzog , Rashid Zaare-Nahandi

For an ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring over a field, a monomial support of $I$ is the set of monomials that appear as terms in a set of minimal generators of $I$. Craig Huneke asked whether the size of a monomial support is a bound for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Giulio Caviglia , Manoj Kummini

Let S be a smooth, projective surface of Picard rank 1 and very ample generator embedding S into P^n. Let C be a smooth curve in O(m) for m \geq 5. We prove that any base-point free, complete g^r_d on C for r\in\{1,2\} and d small enough is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Nils Henry Rasmussen

Let $I$ be a monomial ideal in a polynomial ring $S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ over a field $K$ with $n=2$ or $3$, and let $\overline{I}$ be its integral closure. We will show that $\text{reg} (\overline{I}) \le \text{reg} (I)$. Furthermore, if $I$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Yijun Cui , Cheng Gong , Guangjun Zhu

In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of curves in two dimensional complex projective space, of degree d, passing through d(d+3)/2-(k+1) generic points and having one node and one codimension k singularity, where k is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

A minor is principal means it is defined by the same row and column indices. Let $X$ be a square generic matrix, $K[X]$ the polynomial ring in entries of $X$, over an algebraically closed field, $K$. For fixed $t\leq n$, let $\mathfrak P_t$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Ashley K. Wheeler

We study the efficient generation of random graphs with a prescribed expected degree sequence, focusing on rank-1 inhomogeneous models in which vertices are assigned weights and edges are drawn independently with probabilities proportional…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Riccardo Michielan

Let $I_G$ be the toric ideal of a graph $G$. We characterize in graph theoretical terms the primitive, the minimal, the indispensable and the fundamental binomials of the toric ideal $I_G$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-02-11 Enrique Reyes , Christos Tatakis , Apostolos Thoma

Let $I_\mathbb{X}$ be the bihomogeneous ideal of a finite set of points $\mathbb{X} \subseteq \mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$. The purpose of this note is to consider ``splittings'' of the ideal $I_\mathbb{X}$, that is, finding ideals $J$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Elena Guardo , Graham Keiper , Adam Van Tuyl

This is an extended version of an invited lecture I gave at the Journees Arithmetiques in St. Etienne in July 2009. We discuss the state of the art regarding the problem of finding the set of rational points on a (smooth projective)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Michael Stoll

Let $G$ be a simple graph on the vertex set $\{1,\ldots,n\}$ with $m$ edges. An algebraic object attached to $G$ is the ideal $P_{G}$ generated by diagonal 2-minors of an $n \times n$ matrix of variables. In this paper we prove that if $G$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Anargyros Katsabekis

Let $G$ be a graph whose edges are labeled by ideals of a commutative ring $R$ with identity. Such a graph is called an edge-labeled graph over $R$. A generalized spline is a vertex labeling so that the difference between the labels of any…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Selma Altınok , Gökçen Dilaver

In this paper, we study a class of toric ideals obtained by using some geometric data of ADE trees which are the minimal resolution graphs of rational surface singularities. We compute explicit Gr\"obner bases for these toric ideals that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Gülay Kaya , Pınar Mete , Mesut Şahin
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