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This paper derives a new variational equation for the linear least-squares backward error by expressing the backward error in terms of a generalized eigenvalue problem and using results from indefinite linear algebra. For problems with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Eric Hallman

Under certain mild conditions, limit theorems for additive functionals of some $d$-dimensional self-similar Gaussian processes are obtained. These limit theorems work for general Gaussian processes including fractional Brownian motions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Minhao Hong , Heguang Liu , Fangjun Xu

In this article, we present weighted norm inequality for a fractional one-sided minimal function. We prove weighted weak and strong type norm inequalities for the one-sided minimal function on $\mathbb{R}.$ We construct two weight classes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Duranta Chutia , Rajib Haloi

q-Gaussian distribution appear in many science areas where we can find systems that could be described within a nonextensive framework. Usually, a way to assert that these systems belongs to nonextensive framework is by means of numerical…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-03-21 Wagner S. de Lima , Emerson L. de Santa Helena

We develop an approximation method for the differential entropy $h(\mathbf{X})$ of a $q$-component Gaussian mixture in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We provide two examples of approximations using our method denoted by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Basheer Joudeh , Boris Škorić

Gauss--Christoffel quadrature is a fundamental method for numerical integration, and its convergence analysis is closely related to the decay of Chebyshev expansion coefficients. Classical estimates, including those due to Trefethen, are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Mehdi Hamzehnejad , Abbas Salemi

This work is devoted to explore fundamental aspects of the spectral properties of few-body general operators. We first consider the following question: when we know the probability distributions of a set of observables, what can we way on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Tomotaka Kuwahara

Shannon proved that almost all Boolean functions require a circuit of size $\Theta(2^n/n)$. We prove a quantum analog of this classical result. Unlike in the classical case the number of quantum circuits of any fixed size that we allow is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-28 Saugata Basu , Laxmi Parida

The purpose of this work is to extend the result of previous papers quant-ph/9611023, quant-ph/9703013 to quantum channels with additive constraints onto the input signal, by showing that the capacity of such channel is equal to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Holevo

Let $f$ be a holomorphic cusp form for $SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$ of weight $k>1$. In these notes, we follow Munshi to prove the Burgess bound $$ L(1/2+it,f)\ll_{f,\varepsilon} (1+|t|)^{1/2-1/8+\varepsilon}. $$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Keshav Aggarwal

In this note, we provide an adaptation of the Kohler-Jobin rearrangement technique to the setting of the Gauss space. As a result, we prove the Gaussian analogue of the Kohler-Jobin's resolution of a conjecture of P\'{o}lya-Szeg\"o: when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Orli Herscovici , Galyna V. Livshyts

In the paper, some lower bounds for polygamma functions are refined.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Feng Qi , Bai-Ni Guo

We provide a numerical scheme to approximate as closely as desired the Gaussian or exponential measure $\mu(\om)$ of (not necessarily compact) basic semi-algebraic sets$\om\subset\R^n$. We obtain two monotone (non increasing and non…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We develop variational representations for the deformed logarithmic and exponential functions and use them to obtain variational representations related to the quantum Tsallis relative entropy. We extend Golden-Thompson's trace inequality…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Guanghua Shi , Frank Hansen

The covariance function of a Gauss-Markov process evaluated at points $(s,t)$ admits a representation as a product of a function of $\min(s,t)$ and a function of $\max(s,t)$. We call these functions the covariance factors of a Gauss-Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Georges Kassis

One of the generalizations of multiple zeta values is the $q$-version, and in the case of finite sums, they may be expressed explicitly in polynomial form. Several results have been found when the powers of the factors in the denominator…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Yuri Bilu , Hideaki Ishikawa , Takao Komatsu

Sums of independent, bounded random variables concentrate around their expectation approximately as well a Gaussian of the same variance. Well known results of this form include the Bernstein, Hoeffding, and Chernoff inequalities and many…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Thomas Steinke , Jonathan Ullman

A q-modified version of the central limit theorem due to Umarov et al. affirms that q-Gaussians are attractors under addition and rescaling of certain classes of strongly correlated random variables. The proof of this theorem rests on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 H. J. Hilhorst

In this article we prove the subrank of a generic tensor in $\mathbb{C}^{n,n,n}$ to be $Q(n) = \lfloor\sqrt{3n - 2}\rfloor$ by providing a lower bound to the known upper bound. More generally, we find the generic subrank of tensors of all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Paweł Pielasa , Matouš Šafránek , Anatoli Shatsila

At the first step of studying order estimates for the $q$-analogue of the Riemann zeta function, we estimate bounds for it on vertical lines for a fixed parameter $q$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Hideki Murahara , Tomokazu Onozuka
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