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We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a polynomial to be divisible by a cyclotomic polynomials and derive new formulas involving Ramanujan sums as an application of our results. Additionally, we provide new insights into the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Laura De Carli , Maurizio Laporta

The aim of this paper is to prove that a large class of quaternionic slice regular functions result to be (ramified) covering maps. By means of the topological implications of this fact and by providing further topological structures, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Amedeo Altavilla , Samuele Mongodi

One of the aims of this article is to provide a class of polynomial mappings for which the Jacobian conjecture is true. Also, we state and prove several global univalence theorems and present a couple of applications of them.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Saminathan Ponnusamy , Victor V. Starkov

The aim of this paper is to investigate the trivial zeros of the Katz $p$-adic $L$-functions by the CM congruence. We prove the existence of trivial zeros of the Katz $p$-adic $L$-functions for general CM fields and establish a first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Adel Betina , Ming-Lun Hsieh

We classify minimal surfaces $S$ with $p_g=q=2$ and $K_S^2=5$ or $6$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Jiabin Du , Zhi Jiang , Guoyun Zhang

The cyclotron-resonance peak which has been observed [G. A. Baraff et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 22, 590 (1969) ] in potassium in a magnetic field directed perpendicular to the surface may be due to an effect of zero-curvature points of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya , Vsevolod I. Okulov

We define an enumerative function F(n,k,P,m) which is a generalization of binomial coefficients. Special cases of this function are also power function, factorials, rising factorials and falling factorials. The first section of the paper is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-01-19 Milan Janjic

If K/k is a function field in one variable of positive characteristic, we describe a general algorithm to factor one-variable polynomials with coefficients in K. The algorithm is flexible enough to find factors subject to additional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Jose Felipe Voloch

The purpose of this work is to study in the case of function fields and rank-$n$, certain correspondences associated with Jacobi sums in a Coleman's work.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alvarez Arturo

For a prime ideal $\mathfrak{P}$ of the ring of integers of a number field $K$, we give a general definition of $\mathfrak{P}$-adic continued fraction, which also includes classical definitions of continued fractions in the field of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Laura Capuano , Nadir Murru , Lea Terracini

This paper intends to construct discrete spectral transformations for Cauchy-Jacobi orthogonal polynomials, and find its corresponding discrete integrable systems. It turns out that the normalization factor of Cauchy-Jacobi orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Shi-Hao Li , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Ryoto Watanabe , Guo-Fu Yu

Here we study algebraic function fields K, give necessary and sufficient condition for the ideal class group $H(K)$ of any real quadratic function field $K$ to have a cyclic subgroup of order $n$, and obtain eight series of such fields $K$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 KunPeng Wang , Xianke Zhang

We introduce M\"obius functions of higher rank, a new class of arithmetic functions so that the classical M\"obius function is of rank 2. With this idea, we evaluate Dirichlet series on the sum of the reciprocal square of all $r$-free…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Masato Kobayashi

This paper is concerned with so-called index $d$ generalized cyclotomic mappings of a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, which are functions $\mathbb{F}_q\rightarrow\mathbb{F}_q$ that agree with a suitable monomial function $x\mapsto ax^r$ on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Alexander Bors , Qiang Wang

Let $k=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-m})$ be an imaginary quadratic field. We consider the properties of capitulation of the $p$-class group of $k$ in the anti-cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension $k^{\rm ac}$ of $k$; for this, using a new approach…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Georges Gras

Planar functions are special functions from a finite field to itself that give rise to finite projective planes and other combinatorial objects. We consider polynomials over a finite field $K$ that induce planar functions on infinitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Florian Caullery , Kai-Uwe Schmidt , Yue Zhou

The aim of this paper is to give an algebraic characterization of the rings $C(X,\mathbb{Q}_p)$ of all continuous $\mathbb{Q}_p$-valued functions on a compact space $X$. The characterization is similar to that of M. Stone from 1940 for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-21 S. V. Leite , A. Prestel

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote a central hyperplane arrangement of rank $n$ in affine space $\mathbb{K}^n$ over an infinite field $\mathbb{K}$ and let $l_1,\ldots, l_m\in R:= \mathbb K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ denote the linear forms defining the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Ricardo Burity , Aron Simis , Stefan Tohaneanu

We study isotropic Gaussian random fields on the high-dimensional sphere with an added deterministic linear term, also known as mixed p-spin Hamiltonians with external field. We prove that if the external field is sufficiently strong, then…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-05 David Belius , Jiří Černý , Shuta Nakajima , Marius Schmidt

For a polynomial map $\mathbf{f} : k^n \to k^m$ ($k$ a field), we investigate those polynomials $g \in k[t_1,\ldots, t_n]$ that can be written as a composition $g = h \circ \mathbf{f}$, where $h: k^m \to k$ is an arbitrary function. In the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Erhard Aichinger