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We introduce a new analytical method, which allows to find out chaotic dynamics in non-smooth dynamical systems. A simple mechanical system consisting of a mass and a dry friction element is considered as an example. The corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Nikita Begun , Sergey Kryzhevich

Mixability is a property of a loss which characterizes when fast convergence is possible in the game of prediction with expert advice. We show that a key property of mixability generalizes, and the exp and log operations present in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-06-25 Mark D. Reid , Rafael M. Frongillo , Robert C. Williamson , Nishant Mehta

Random dynamical systems with countably many maps which admit countable Markov partitions on complete metric spaces such that the resulting Markov systems are uniformly continuous and contractive are considered. A non-degeneracy and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Ivan Werner

Some dynamical properties present in a problem concerning the acceleration of particles in a wave packet are studied. The dynamics of the model is described in terms of a two-dimensional area preserving map. We show that the phase space is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-14 Diego F. M. Oliveira , Marko Robnik , Edson D. Leonel

This book chapter introduces to the concept of weak chaos, aspects of its ergodic theory description, and properties of the anomalous dynamics associated with it. In the first half of the chapter we study simple one-dimensional…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-19 Rainer Klages

We consider a random diffusion dynamics for an infinite system of hard spheres of two different sizes evolving in $\mathbb{R}^d$, its reversible probability measure, and its projection on the subset of the large spheres. The main feature is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Myriam Fradon , Julian Kern , Sylvie Roelly , Alexander Zass

How chaos is useful in the brain information processing is greatly unknown. Here, we show that the statistical property of chaos such as invariant measures naturally organized under a great number of iterations of chaotic mappings can be…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Ken Umeno

Dynamical Systems theory generally deals with fixed point iterations of continuous functions. Computation by Turing machine although is a fixed point iteration but is not continuous. This specific category of fixed point iterations can only…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-10-31 Nabarun Mondal , Partha P. Ghosh

In equilibrium systems, the conservation of the number of particles (or mass) leads to the equalization of the chemical potential throughout the system. Using a non-equilibrium generalization of the notion of chemical potential, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-21 Kirsten Martens , Eric Bertin

Mixture models are one of the most widely used statistical tools when dealing with data from heterogeneous populations. This paper considers the long-standing debate over finite mixture and infinite mixtures and brings the two modelling…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-04-23 Raffaele Argiento , Maria De Iorio

The apparantly irregular (unpredictable) space-time fluctuations in atmospheric flows ranging from climate (thousands of kilometers - years) to turbulence (millimeters - seconds) exhibit the universal symmetry of self-similarity.…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Pethkar , A. M. Selvam

We develop a dynamical approach to infinite volume directed polymer measures in random environments. We define polymer dynamics in 1+1 dimension as a stochastic gradient flow on polymers pinned at the origin, for energy involving quadratic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Yuri Bakhtin , Hong-Bin Chen

We study a class of globally coupled maps in the continuum limit, where the individual maps are expanding maps of the circle. The circle maps in question are such that the uncoupled system admits a unique absolutely continuous invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Péter Bálint , Gerhard Keller , Fanni M. Sélley , Imre Péter Tóth

We extend the concept of generalized synchronization of chaos, a phenomenon that occurs in driven dynamical systems, to the context of autonomous spatiotemporal systems. It means a situation where the chaotic state variables in an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Alvarez-Llamoza , M. G. Cosenza

Mixing is relevant to many areas of science and engineering, including the pharmaceutical and food industries, oceanography, atmospheric sciences, and civil engineering. In all these situations one goal is to quantify and often then to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-24 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We present a new method of analysis of measure-preserving dynamical systems, based on frequency analysis and ergodic theory, which extends our earlier work [1]. Our method employs the novel concept of harmonic time average [2], and is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-29 Zoran Levnajić , Igor Mezić

Two main features of the observable distribution of visible matter are the space correlations of galaxy positions and the mass function of galaxies. As discussed in Pietronero and Sylos Labini on this issue ([1], see also [2],[3]), the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Sylos Labini , L. Pietronero

For a class of piecewise hyperbolic maps in two dimensions, we propose a combinatorial definition of topological entropy by counting the maximal, open, connected components of the phase space on which iterates of the map are smooth. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Mark F. Demers

The theory of dissipativity has been primarily developed for controllable systems/behaviors. For various reasons, in the context of uncontrollable systems/behaviors, a more appropriate definition of dissipativity is in terms of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Selvaraj Karikalan , Madhu N. Belur , Rihab Abdulrazak

Time-delay systems are, in many ways, a natural set of dynamical systems for natural scientists to study because they form an interface between abstract mathematics and data. However, they are complicated because past states must be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-16 D. J. Albers , Fatihcan M. Atay
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