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Related papers: Observational constraints on tidal effects using o…

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The radii of some transiting extrasolar giant planets are larger than would be expected by the standard theory. We address this puzzle with the model of coupled radius-orbit tidal evolution developed by \citet{Ibgui_and_Burrows_2009}. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-17 Laurent Ibgui , David S. Spiegel , Adam Burrows

WASP-19b has the shortest orbital period of any known exoplanet, orbiting at only 1.2 times the Roche tidal radius. By observing the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect we show that WASP-19b's orbit is aligned, with lambda = 4.6 +/- 5.2 degrees.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Coel Hellier , D. R. Anderson , A. Collier Cameron , G. R. M. Miller , D. Queloz , B. Smalley , J. Southworth , A. H. M. J. Triaud

The orbital eccentricity-radius relation for small planets is indicative of the predominant dynamical sculpting processes during late-stage orbital evolution. Previous studies have shown that planets orbiting Sun-like stars exhibit an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-11 Sheila Sagear , Sarah Ballard , Gregory J. Gilbert , Mariangel Albornoz , Christopher Lam

We carried out a Bayesian homogeneous determination of the orbital parameters of 231 transiting giant planets (TGPs) that are alone or have distant companions; we employed DE-MCMC methods to analyse radial-velocity (RV) data from the…

Orbital dynamics provide valuable insights into the evolution and diversity of exoplanetary systems. Currently, only one hot Jupiter, WASP-12b, is confirmed to have a decaying orbit. Another, WASP-4b, exhibits hints of a changing orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Jake D. Turner , Laura Flagg , Andrew Ridden-Harper , Ray Jayawardhana

Context: When the planet transits its host star, it is possible to measure the planetary radius and (with radial velocity data) the planet mass. For the study of planetary atmospheres, it is essential to obtain transit and occultation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-28 M. Lendl , M. Gillon , D. Queloz , R. Alonso , A. Fumel , E. Jehin , D. Naef

The discovery of over 200 extrasolar planets with the radial velocity (RV) technique has revealed that many giant planets have large eccentricities, in striking contrast with most of the planets in the solar system and prior theories of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-10 Eric B. Ford , Samuel N. Quinn , Dimitri Veras

We perform direct numerical simulations of the tidal encounter of a rotating planet on a highly eccentric or parabolic orbit about a central star formulated as an initial value problem. This approach enables us to extend previous work of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. C. B. Papaloizou , P. B. Ivanov

WASP-12b stands out among the planets of its class of hot Jupiters because of the observed fast orbital decay attributed to tidal dissipation. The measured rate of the orbital period is $\stackrel{\bf\centerdot}{\textstyle{P}}_{\rm…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-29 Michael Efroimsky , Valeri V. Makarov

Eccentricity tides generate a torque that can drive an ocean planet towards asynchronous rotation states of equilibrium when enhanced by resonances associated with the oceanic tidal modes. We investigate the impact of eccentricity tides on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-18 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Jérémy Leconte , Emeline Bolmont , Stéphane Mathis

The creep tide theory is used to explore several aspects of the tidal evolution of the planetary system of the M-star LP 791-18 . We discuss the early synchronization of the exo-Earth LP 791-18d and show that the trapping of its rotation in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-06 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello , Thayná Menezes Bechara , Raphael Alves-Silva

Context. With the detection of thousands of exoplanets, characterising their dynamical evolution in detail represents a key step in the understanding of their formation. Studying the dissipation of tides occurring both in the host star and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 L. Fellay , C. Pezzotti , G. Buldgen , P. Eggenberger , E. Bolmont

We examine the radius evolution of close-in giant planets with a planet evolution model that couples the orbital-tidal and thermal evolution. For 45 transiting systems, we compute a large grid of cooling/contraction paths forward in time,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 N. Miller , J. J. Fortney , B. Jackson

The orbits of short-period exoplanets are sculpted by tidal dissipation. However, the mechanisms and associated efficiencies of these tidal interactions are poorly constrained. We present robust constraints on the tidal quality factors of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-17 Sarah C. Millholland , Morgan MacLeod , Felicia Xiao

We use the super Earth 55 Cnc e as a case study to address an observable effect of tidal heating. We investigate whether planet-planet interactions can force the eccentricity of this planet to a level affecting the eclipse depth observed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Emeline Bolmont , Franck Selsis , Sean N. Raymond , Jeremy Leconte , Franck Hersant , Anne-Sophie Maurin , Jessica Pericaud

Two planets with orbital period ratio approximately 10:1 have been discovered around the star HD 83443. The inner and more massive planet, HD 83443b, has the smallest semi-major axis among all currently known exoplanets. Unlike other short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yanqin Wu , Peter Goldreich

We determine the orbital eccentricities of individual small Kepler planets, through a combination of asteroseismology and transit light-curve analysis. We are able to constrain the eccentricities of 51 systems with a single transiting…

Many of the known hot Jupiters are formally unstable to tidal orbital decay. The only hot Jupiter for which orbital decay has been directly detected is WASP-12, for which transit timing measurements spanning more than a decade have revealed…

A number of binary systems present evidence of enhanced activity around periastron passage, suggesting a connection between tidal interactions and these periastron effects. The aim of this investigation is to study the time-dependent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Moreno , G. Koenigsberger , D. M. Harrington

Recent analyses have revealed a mystery. The orbital period of the highly inflated hot Jupiter, WASP-12b, is decreasing rapidly. The rate of inspiral, however, is too fast to be explained by either eccentricity tides or equilibrium stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 Sarah Millholland , Gregory Laughlin