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I propose that the ground state of the 2D $t$-$J$ model near half-filling with $J/t\sim1/3$ has both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic fluctuations leading to a magnetically frustrated ground state. I further argue that the frustrated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 William Putikka , NHMFL

The thermodynamics of coupled frustrated ferromagnetic chains is studied within a spin-rotation-invariant Green's function approach. We consider an isotropic Heisenberg spin-half system with a ferromagnetic in-chain coupling $J_1<0$ between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-28 P. Müller , J. Richter , D. Ihle

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

Spin states of two-dimensional Wigner clusters are considered at low temperatures, when all electrons are in ground coordinate states. The spin subsystem behavior is determined by antiferromagnetic exchange integrals. The spin states in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-08 Mehrdad M. Mahmoodian , M. M. Mahmoodian , M. V. Entin

Frustrated systems exhibit remarkable properties due to the high degeneracy of their ground states. Stabilised by competing interactions, a rich diversity of typically nanometre-sized phase structures appear in polymer and colloidal…

An infinite chain of driven-dissipative condensate spins with uniform nearest-neighbor coherent coupling is solved analytically and investigated numerically. Above a critical occupation threshold the condensates undergo spontaneous spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-11 H. Sigurdsson , A. J. Ramsay , H. Ohadi , Y. G. Rubo , T. C. H. Liew , J. J. Baumberg , I. A. Shelykh

The features of the response of frustrated states to the external field are considered on the example of a diluted Ising chain. In the ferromagnetic case, partial ordering occurs, which leads to a decrease in entropy. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-12 Yury Panov

Due to a ferromagnetic in-chain coupling between Co$^{3+}$ ions at trigonal sites, chains Co$_2$O$_6$ are considered as large rigid spin moments. The antiferromagnetic Ising model on the triangular lattice is applied to describe an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuri B. Kudasov

Two-leg spin-1/2 ladder systems consisting of a ferromagnetic leg and an antiferromagnetic leg are considered where the spins on the legs interact through antiferromagnetic rung couplings $J_1$. These ladders can have two geometrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Debasmita Maiti , Dayasindhu Dey , Manoranjan Kumar

We study the ground state of frustrated spin-S chains in a strong magnetic field in the immediate vicinity of saturation. In strongly frustrated chains, the magnon dispersion has two degenerate minima at inequivalent momenta $\pm Q$, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-04 A. K. Kolezhuk , F. Heidrich-Meisner , S. Greschner , T. Vekua

We report a neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation muSR study of static and dynamical magnetic properties of BaCo2V2O8, a quasi-one-dimensional spin-chain system. A proposed model for the antiferromagnetic structure includes: a…

The iron-based high temperature superconductors exhibit a rich phase diagram reflecting a complex interplay between spin, lattice, and orbital degrees of freedom [1-4]. The nematic state observed in many of these compounds epitomizes this…

We obtain the ground-state phase diagram of two spin chains consisting in a set two-level systems asymmetrically coupled to an XX chain through a chiral interaction. The interaction is parametrized by its magnitude and an angle defined by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Rafael D. Soares , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes , Hugo Terças

Geometrically frustrated spin-chain compounds such as Ca3Co2O6 exhibit extremely slow relaxation under a changing magnetic field. Consequently, both low-temperature laboratory experiments and Monte Carlo simulations have shown peculiar…

We study the frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1 chains, where the ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor coupling competes with the antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor coupling. We use the density matrix renormalization group to obtain the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 Hyeong Jun Lee , MooYoung Choi , Gun Sang Jeon

The $J_1-J_2$ spin chain model with nearest neighbor $J_1$ and next nearest neighbor anti-ferromagnetic $J_2$ interaction is one of the most popular frustrated magnetic models. This model system has been extensively studied theoretically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 Aslam Parvej , Manoranjan Kumar

Isotropic and anisotropic magnetic behavior of the frustrated spin chain compound $\beta$-TeVO$_4$ is reported. Three magnetic transitions observed in zero magnetic field are tracked in fields applied along different crystallographic…

An efficient and precise thermodynamic method to extract the interchain coupling (IC) of spatially anisotropic 2D or 3D spin-1/2 systems from their empirical saturation field H_s (T=0) is proposed. Using density-matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-25 S. Nishimoto , S. -L. Drechsler , R. O. Kuzian , J. van den Brink , J. Richter , W. E. A. Lorenz , Y. Skourski , R. Klingeler , B. Buechner

We present a general theory of multiorbital spin waves in magnetically ordered metallic systems. Motivated by the itinerant magnetism of iron-based superconductors, we compare the magnetic excitations for two different scenarios: when the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , R. Moessner

Frustration refers to competition between different interactions that cannot be simultaneously satisfied, a familiar feature in many magnetic solids. Strong frustration results in highly degenerate ground states, and a large suppression of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 Doron Bergman , Jason Alicea , Emanuel Gull , Simon Trebst , Leon Balents