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Related papers: Radiative Processes in High Energy Astrophysics

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This is a brief introduction to quantum aspects of black holes, addressed at an astrophysics-oriented audience. The topics are: The laws of black-hole mechanics, Hawking radiation, interpretation of entropy, and primordial black holes.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus Kiefer

We present a new theoretical approach for collisional absorption of laser energy in dense plasmas which accommodates arbitrary frequencies and high intensities of the laser field. We establish a connection between laser absorption by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Grinenko , D. O. Gericke

Various types of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are briefly discussed, with an emphasis on the theory of recent X-ray and $\gamma$-ray observations of the subclass, Seyfert 1 galaxies. The large radiation power from AGN is thought to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roland Svensson

A brief but broad survey is presented of the flows, forms and large-scale transformations of mass-energy in the universe, spanning a range of about twenty orders of magnitude (m_{Planck}/m_{proton}) in space, time and mass. Forms of energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

Astrophysical sources of high frequency gravitational radiation are considered in association with a new interest to very sensitive HFGW receivers required for the laboratory GW Hertz experiment. A special attention is paid to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-11 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , V. N. Rudenko

The high energy continuum in Seyfert galaxies and galactic black hole candidates is likely to be produced by a thermal plasma. There are difficulties in understanding what can keep the plasma thermal, especially during fast variations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Ghisellini , F. Haardt , R. Svensson

This paper summarizes the limits on propagation of ultra high energy particles in the Universe, set up by their interactions with cosmic background of photons and neutrinos. By taking into account cosmic evolution of these backgrounds and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 R. Ruffini , G. V. Vereshchagin , S. -S. Xue

The angular, spectral and temporal features of the highest energy protons and accompanying them secondary neutrinos and synchrotron gamma-rays propagating through the intergalactic magnetic and radiation fields are studied using the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 F. A. Aharonian , S. R. Kelner , A. Y. Prosekin

We report various many-body theoretical approaches to the nonlinear decay rate and energy loss of charged particles moving in an interacting free electron gas. These include perturbative formulations of the scattering matrix, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 T. del Rio Gaztelurrutia , J. M. Pitarke

1. Introduction 2. Basics and outline of the method 2.1 Regions around an isolated source 2.2 The quadrupole formalism 2.3 Outline of the method 3. Properties of radiative gravitational fields 3.1 The field in the exterior domain (D_e) 3.2…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luc Blanchet

The emitted power of the radiation from a charged particle moving uniformly on a circle inside a cylindrical waveguide is considered. The expressions for the energy flux of the radiation passing through the waveguide cross-section are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna S. Kotanjyan , Aram A. Saharian

Three contradictory but state-of-the-art concepts for defining and evaluating stored electromagnetic energy are treated in this communication, and are collated with the widely accepted definition of stored energy, which is the total energy…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-09-10 Miloslav Capek , Lukas Jelinek

Th is paper is motivated by the growing importance of better understanding of the phenomena and consequences of high- intensity energetic particle beam interactions with accelerator, generic target , and detector components. It reviews the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 N. V. Mokhov , F. Cerutti

I discuss some of the most outstanding challenges in relativistic astrophysics in the subjects of: compact objects (Black Holes and Neutron Stars); dark sector (Dark Matter and Dark Energy); plasma astrophysics (Origin of Jets, Cosmic Rays…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Reuven Opher

This is a review of high energy neutrino astronomy that might be done with a kilometer-scale detector. The emphasis is on diffuse neutrinos of extragalactic origin and their relation to possible sources of the highest energy cosmic rays,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. K. Gaisser

The criticism by W. E. Lamb, W. Schleich, M. Scully, C. Townes of a simplified quantum electrodynamics which represents the photon as a true particle is illustrated. Collisions being absent in low-pressure gas, exchanges of energy are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-04-17 Jacques Moret-Bailly

Thermal photon emission rates from hot hadronic matter are studied to order $e^{2}g^{4}$, where $g$ indicates a strong-interaction coupling constant. Radiative decay of mesons, Compton and annihilation processes for hadrons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kevin Lee Haglin

Superradiance is a radiation enhancement process that involves dissipative systems. With a 60 year-old history, superradiance has played a prominent role in optics, quantum mechanics and especially in relativity and astrophysics. In General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-11 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

Several of the models for origin of the highest energy cosmic rays also predict significant neutrino fluxes. A common factor of the models is that they must provide sufficient power to supply the observed energy in the extragalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Thomas K. Gaisser

A summary of results on synchrotron radiation is presented along with notes on its properties and applications. Quantum aspects are briefly mentioned. Synchrotron radiation facilities are described briefly with a detailed coverage to the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Sameen Ahmed Khan
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