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Related papers: Real open books and real contact structures

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Let Y(r) be the closed, oriented three-manifold obtained by performing rational r-surgery on the right-handed trefoil knot in the three-sphere. Using contact surgery and the Heegaard Floer contact invariants we construct positive, tight…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Lisca , A. I. Stipsicz

We show that if a contact open book $(\Sigma,h)$ on a $(2n+1)$-manifold $M$ ($n\geq1$) is induced by a Lefschetz fibration $\pi:W \to D^2$, then there is a one-to-one correspondence between positive stabilizations of $(\Sigma,h)$ and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Selman Akbulut , M. Firat Arikan

We prove that every homotopy class of almost contact structures on a closed 5-dimensional manifold admits a contact structure.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Roger Casals , Dishant M. Pancholi , Francisco Presas

Let M be a closed oriented 3-manifold such that S^1 x M admits a symplectic structure w. The goal of this paper is to show that M is a fiber bundle over S^1. The basic idea is to use the obvious S^1-action on S^1 x M by rotating the first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-06 Jin Hong Kim

In this paper, we study and almost completely classify contact structures on closed 3--manifolds which are totally geodesic for some Riemannian metric. Due to previously known results, this amounts to classifying contact structures on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Patrick Massot

We decompose linear $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure in canonical ways adapted to 3-dimensional subspaces, in terms of certain natural 1-forms and definite triple of 2-forms, and apply the decompositions to the study of $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Chengjian Yao , Ziyi Zhou

We prove that closed connected contact manifolds of dimension $\geq 5$ related by an h-cobordism with a flexible Weinstein structure become contactomorphic after some kind of stabilization. We also provide examples of non-conjugate contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Sylvain Courte

We sketch the proof of the equivalence between the hat versions of Heegaard Floer homology and embedded contact homology. The key point is to express these two Floer homology theories in terms of an open book decomposition of the ambient…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Vincent Colin , Paolo Ghiggini , Ko Honda

We study open books on three manifolds which are compatible with an overtwisted contact structure. We show that the existence of certain arcs, called sobering arcs, is a sufficient condition for an open book to be overtwisted, and is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Noah Goodman

Given a contact structure on a manifold $V$ together with a supporting open book decomposition, Bourgeois gave an explicit construction of a contact structure on $V \times \mathbb{T}^2$. We prove that all such structures are universally…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Jonathan Bowden , Fabio Gironella , Agustin Moreno

We exhibit a 3-manifold which admits no tight contact structure.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Ko Honda

We give a proof of, for the case of contact structures defined by global contact 1-forms, a Theorem stated by Eliashberg that for any overtwisted contact structure on a closed 3-manifold, its contact homology is 0. A different proof is also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mei-Lin Yau

Periodic surface homemorphisms (diffeomorphisms) play a significant role in the the Nielsen-Thurston classification of surface homeomorphisms. Periodic surface homeomorphisms can be described (up to conjugacy) by using data sets which are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Dheeraj Kulkarni , Kashyap Rajeevsarathy , Kuldeep Saha

It is known that every contact form on a closed three-manifold has at least two simple Reeb orbits, and a generic contact form has infinitely many. We show that if there are exactly two simple Reeb orbits, then the contact form is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner , Umberto Hryniewicz , Michael Hutchings , Hui Liu

In this paper we study the (equivariant) topological types of a class of 3-dimensional closed manifolds (i.e., 3-dimensional small covers), each of which admits a locally standard $(\mathbb{Z}_2)^3$-action such that its orbit space is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Zhi Lü , Li Yu

We generalize the familiar notions of overtwistedness and Giroux torsion in 3-dimensional contact manifolds, defining an infinite hierarchy of local filling obstructions called planar torsion, whose integer-valued order $k \ge 0$ can be…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Chris Wendl

We show that if the monodromy of an open book decomposition has sufficiently high displacement distance, acting on the loop and arc complex for a page, then it is the unique minimal Euler characteristic open book for the manifold. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Jesse Johnson

As an application of the construction of open books on plumbed 3-manifolds, we construct elliptic open books on torus bundles over the circle. In certain cases these open books are compatible with Stein fillable contact structures and have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-01 Tolga Etgü

In this note, we use the recent work of Honda-Kazez-Matic [HKM] to prove that a closed contact 3-manifold admitting a compatible open book decomposition with a nontrivial monodromy which can be presented as a product of left handed Dehn…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-31 Elif Yilmaz

We review Giroux's contact handles and contact handle attachments in dimension three and show that a bypass attachment consists of a pair of contact 1 and 2-handles. As an application we describe explicit contact handle decompositions of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Burak Ozbagci