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We demonstrate that our recently developed theory of electric field wave propagation in anisotropic and inhomogeneous brain tissues, which has been shown to explain a broad range of observed coherent synchronous brain electrical processes,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Vitaly L. Galinsky , Lawrence R. Frank

Quantum mechanics imposes that any amplifier that works independently on the phase of the input signal has to introduce some excess noise. The impossibility of such a noiseless amplifier is rooted into unitarity and linearity of quantum…

The acoustic properties of liquid oxygen have been studied up to 90 T by means of the ultrasound pulse-echo technique. A monotonic decrease of the sound velocity and an asymptotic increase of the acoustic attenuation are observed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-05 T. Nomura , Y. H. Matsuda , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza , T. C. Kobayashi

We examine what happens in a population when it experiences an abrupt change in surrounding conditions. Several cases of such "abrupt transitions" for both physical and living social systems are analyzed from which it can be seen that all…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-03-23 Peter Richmond , Bertrand M. Roehner

High auditory sensitivity, sharp frequency selectivity, and otoacoustic emissions are signatures of active amplification of the cochlea. The human ear can also detect very large amplitude sound without being damaged as long as the exposed…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-10-01 Yong Zhang , Chul Koo Kim , Kong-Ju-Bock Lee , Youngah Park

We discuss the threshold tree amplitudes in diverse nonintegrable quantum field theories in the framework of integrability. The amplitudes are related to some Baker functions defined on the auxiliary spectral curves and the nullification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 Alexander Gorsky , Konstantin Selivanov

Many natural and man-made systems require suitable feedback to function properly. In this study, we aim to investigate the impact of additional complex conjugate feedback on globally coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators. We find that this…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-09-14 K. Sathiyadevi , D. Premraj , Tanmoy Banerjee , M. Lakshmanan

Spontaneous rhythmic oscillations are widely observed in various real-world systems. In particular, biological rhythms, which typically arise via synchronization of many self-oscillatory cells, often play important functional roles in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-11 Hiroya Nakao

We study the collective dynamics of coupled Stuart--Landau oscillators, which model limit-cycle behavior near a Hopf bifurcation and serve as the amplitude-phase analogue of the Kuramoto model. Unlike the well-studied phase-reduced systems,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Ana P Millán , David Poyato , David N Reynolds , Francesco Tudisco

A new theory of mammalian hearing is presented, which accounts for the auditory image in the midbrain (inferior colliculus) of objects in the acoustical environment of the listener. It is shown that the ear is a temporal imaging system that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-04 Adam Weisser

In order to quantify the influence of magnetic fields on acoustic mode parameters and flows in and around active regions, we analyse the differences in the parameters in magnetically quiet regions nearby an active region (which we call…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Cristina Rabello Soares , Richard S. Bogart , Philip H. Scherrer

This paper addresses the amplitude and phase dynamics of a large system non-linear coupled, non-identical damped harmonic oscillators, which is based on recent research in coupled oscillation in optomechanics. Our goal is to investigate the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Cudmore , C. A. Holmes

Under amplitude damping channel, the dependence of the entanglement on the initial states $|\Theta>_{1}$ and $|\Theta>_{2}$, which reduce to four orthogonal Bell states if we take the parameter of states $\alpha=\pm 1/\sqrt{2}$ are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-10 Wenpin Zhang , Junfeng Deng , Jiliang Jing

We present a derivation of coherent helicity amplitudes for a particle decaying into multifinal states with nonzero spins. The results show that the coherent amplitudes introduce additional rotations to transform the helicities into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Hong Chen , Rong-Gang Ping

How does the brain know what is out there and what is not? Living organisms cannot rely solely on sensory signals for perception because they are noisy and ambiguous. To transform sensory signals into stable percepts, the brain uses its…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-27 Alejandro Tabas , Heike Sönnichsen , Sandeep Kaur , Marco Meixner , Katharina von Kriegstein

We have developed a coupled-mode analysis framework for superconducting travelling-wave parametric amplifiers using the full Telegrapher's equations to incorporate loss-related behaviour. Our model provides an explanation of previous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-30 Songyuan Zhao , Stafford Withington , David J. Goldie , Chris N. Thomas

Various classes of neurons alternate between high-frequency discharges and silent intervals. This phenomenon is called burst firing. To analyze burst activity in an insect system, grasshopper auditory receptor neurons were recorded in vivo…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-07-17 Hugo G. Eyherabide , Ariel Rokem , Andreas V. M. Herz , Ines Samengo

In this work, we present HIDACT, a novel network architecture for adaptive computation for efficiently recognizing acoustic events. We evaluate the model on a sound event detection task where we train it to adaptively process frequency…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Zhepei Wang , Jonah Casebeer , Adam Clemmitt , Efthymios Tzinis , Paris Smaragdis

Effects of synchronization in a system of two coupled oscillators with time-delayed feedback are investigated. Phase space of a system with time delay is infinite-dimensional. Thus, the picture of synchronization in such systems acquires…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-06 Yulia P. Emelianova , Valeriy V. Emelyanov , Nikita M. Ryskin

Motivated by the aim to find new medical strategies to suppress undesirable neural synchronization we study the control of oscillations in a system of inhibitory coupled noisy oscillators. Using dynamical properties of inhibition, we find…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-05-27 C. J. Tessone , E. Ullner , A. A. Zaikin , J. Kurths , R. Toral