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Related papers: Scalar Decay Constant and Yukawa Coupling in Walki…

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We consider the dynamics of gauge-Yukawa theories in the presence of a large number of matter constituents. We first review the current status for the renormalization group equations of gauge-fermion theories featuring also semi-simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Oleg Antipin , Nicola Andrea Dondi , Francesco Sannino , Anders Eller Thomsen , Zhi-Wei Wang

We argue that an interacting scalar-fermion distribution can be used to demonstrate the cosmic acceleration in General Relativity. The interaction is of Yukawa nature and it drives the fermion density to decay with cosmic time. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-02 Soumya Chakrabarti , Amitabha Lahiri

We investigate a class of models with a massless fermion and a self-interacting scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The models considered are formulated in two and four spacetime dimensions and possess a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

We derive predictions for Yukawa coupling ratios within GUTs generated from operators with mass dimension four and five. These relations are a characteristic property of unified flavour models and can reduce the large number of free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-15 Martin Spinrath

We consider a general five-dimensional sigma-model coupled to gravity, with any number of scalars and general sigma-model metric and potential. We discuss in detail the problem of the boundary conditions for the scalar fluctuations, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-29 Daniel Elander , Maurizio Piai

An exploratory numerical study of the influence of heavy fermion doublets on the mass of the Higgs boson is performed in the decoupling limit of a chiral $\rm SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$ symmetric Yukawa model with mirror fermions. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 C. Frick , L. Lin , I. Montvay , G. Munster , M. Plagge , T. Trappenberg , H. Wittig

General neutrino-scalar couplings appear in many extensions of Standard Model. We can probe these neutrino-scalar couplings by leptonic decay of mesons and from heavy neutrino search. Our analysis improves the present limits to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 P. S. Pasquini , O. L. G. Peres

We study SU(2) gauge theory with two Dirac fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group on the lattice. Using clover improved Wilson fermion action with hypercubic truncated stout smearing we perform simulations at larger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-05-27 Jarno Rantaharju , Teemu Rantalaiho , Kari Rummukainen , Kimmo Tuominen

The mechanism of formation of bound states in the relativistic quantum field theory is demonstrated by the Yukawa field model. It is shown that the weak coupling regime leads to the potential picture, i.e. it is equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Efimov

We investigate the spectrum and IR properties of the SU(3) "sextet" model with two Dirac fermions in the two-index symmetric representation via lattice simulations. This model is a prime candidate for a realization of Walking Technicolor,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-30 Martin Hansen , Vincent Drach , Claudio Pica

We study the Weak Gravity Conjecture in the presence of scalar fields. The Weak Gravity Conjecture is a consistency condition for a theory of quantum gravity asserting that for a U(1) gauge field, there is a particle charged under this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-23 Clemens Vittmann

We study the problem of decoupling fermion fields in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions, in interaction with a gauge field, by performing local transformations of the fermions in the functional integral. This could always be done if singular (large)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

To gain understanding of the Higgs-fermion sector of the standard model, we study the one-component $Z_2$ symmetric and the four-component O(4) symmetric scalar models coupled to staggered fermions using the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonas Berlin

The effective bottom Yukawa couplings are analyzed for the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model at two-loop accuracy within SUSY-QCD. They include the resummation of the dominant corrections for large values of tg(beta).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-24 David Noth , Michael Spira

The presence of a colored scalar that is a weak doublet with fractional electric charges of $|Q|=2/3$ and $|Q|=5/3$ with mass below 1,TeV can provide an explanation of the observed branching ratios in $B \to D^{(*)} \tau \bar \nu$ decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Ilja Dorsner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Kosnik , Ivan Nisandzic

Starting from an extension of the Poisson bracket structure and Kubo-Martin-Schwinger-property of classical statistical mechanics of continuous systems to spin systems, defined on a lattice, we derive a series of, as we think, new and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Requardt M

General issues in the renormalization group evolution of fermion masses and mixings is discussed. An effective fixed point in the top quark Yukawa coupling can strongly constrain its value at the electroweak scale. Predictions following…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann

We consider Kaluza-Klein theories as candidates for the unification of gravity and the electro-weak model. In particular, we fix how to reproduce geometrically the interaction between fermions and gauge bosons, in the low energy limit.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

We investigate the cosmological dynamics in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker geometry in scalar-tensor and scalar-torsion theories where the nonminimally coupled scalar field is a complex field. We derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Andronikos Paliathanasis

Recently, we have elucidated the physics of electron fractionalization in strongly interacting electron systems using a $Z_2$ gauge theory formulation. Here we discuss the connection with the earlier U(1) gauge theory approaches based on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher