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Related papers: Fr\'echet Distance Revisited and Extended

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We consider closed, embedded, smooth curves in the plane and study their behaviour under curve flows with a global forcing term. We prove an analogue to Huisken's distance comparison principle for curve shortening flow for initial curves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Friederike Dittberner

Motivated by applications from computer vision to bioinformatics, the field of shape analysis deals with problems where one wants to analyze geometric objects, such as curves, while ignoring actions that preserve their shape, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Emmanuel Hartman , Yashil Sukurdeep , Nicolas Charon , Eric Klassen , Martin Bauer

We show that the Fr\'echet distance of two-dimensional parametrised surfaces in a metric space is computable in the bit-model of real computation. An analogous result in the real RAM model for piecewise-linear surfaces has recently been…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Eike Neumann

We extend the Theory of Computation on real numbers, continuous real functions, and bounded closed Euclidean subsets, to compact metric spaces $(X,d)$: thereby generically including computational and optimization problems over higher types,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Chansu Park , Ji-Won Park , Sewon Park , Dongseong Seon , Martin Ziegler

The geometric median as well as the Frechet mean of points in an Hadamard space are important in both theory and applications. Surprisingly, no algorithms for their computation are hitherto known. To address this issue, we use a split…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Miroslav Bacak

This paper considers the problem of finding a meaningful template function that represents the common pattern of a sample of curves. To address this issue, a novel algorithm based on a robust version of the isometric featuring mapping…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Chloé Dimeglio , Santiago Gallón , Jean-Michel Loubes , Elie Maza

This paper revisits an adaptation of the random forest algorithm for Fr\'echet regression, addressing the challenge of regression in the context of random objects in metric spaces. Recognizing the limitations of previous approaches, we…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-30 Matthieu Bulté , Helle Sørensen

To characterize the location (mean, median) of a set of graphs, one needs a notion of centrality that is adapted to metric spaces, since graph sets are not Euclidean spaces. A standard approach is to consider the Fr\'echet mean. In this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Daniel Ferguson , François G. Meyer

Explicit expressions and computational approaches are given for the Fortet-Mourier distance between a positively weighted sum of Dirac measures on a metric space and a positive finite Borel measure. Explicit expressions are given for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Sander C. Hille , Esmée S. Theewis

The Frechet distance is often used to measure distances between paths, with applications in areas ranging from map matching to GPS trajectory analysis to handwriting recognition. More recently, the Frechet distance has been generalized to a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Erin Chambers , Brittany Fasy , Benjamin Holmgren , Sushovan Majhi , Carola Wenk

Polytopes are the basic finite data structures for convex sets: they appear as feasible regions in linear optimization, as geometric summaries in algorithms, and as random objects in stochastic geometry. A natural geometric question is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Steven Hoehner

The square root velocity transform is a powerful tool for the efficient computation of distances between curves. Also, after factoring out reparametrisations, it defines a distance between shapes that only depends on their intrinsic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Markus Grasmair

K-Means clustering algorithm is one of the most commonly used clustering algorithms because of its simplicity and efficiency. K-Means clustering algorithm based on Euclidean distance only pays attention to the linear distance between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Yiqun Zhang , Houbiao Li

The closest pair problem is a fundamental problem of computational geometry: given a set of $n$ points in a $d$-dimensional space, find a pair with the smallest distance. A classical algorithm taught in introductory courses solves this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Scott Aaronson , Nai-Hui Chia , Han-Hsuan Lin , Chunhao Wang , Ruizhe Zhang

The Chord algorithm is a popular, simple method for the succinct approximation of curves, which is widely used, under different names, in a variety of areas, such as, multiobjective and parametric optimization, computational geometry, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-09-30 Constantinos Daskalakis , Ilias Diakonikolas , Mihalis Yannakakis

We present a certified algorithm based on subdivision for computing an isotopic approximation to any number of curves in the plane. Our algorithm is based on the certified curve approximation algorithm of Plantinga and Vegter. The main…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Michael Burr , Michael Byrd

We present a certified algorithm based on subdivision for computing an isotopic approximation to any number of curves in the plane. Our algorithm is based on the certified curve approximation algorithm of Plantinga and Vegter. The main…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Michael Burr , Michael Byrd

A polygonal curve $P$ with $n$ vertices is $c$-packed, if the sum of the lengths of the parts of the edges of the curve that are inside any disk of radius $r$ is at most $cr$, for any $r>0$. Similarly, the concept of $c$-packedness can be…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Sepideh Aghamolaei , Vahideh Keikha , Mohammad Ghodsi , Ali Mohades

We study the problem of computing a shortest tour that visits a sequence of $k$ polygons $P_1,\dots, P_k$ with a total number of $n$ vertices. A tour is an oriented curve such that there exist points $p_i\in P_i$ for all $i$ where $p_i$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Katrin Casel , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Linda Kleist , Jeroen S. K. Lamme , Eunjin Oh , Yanheng Wang

For a set of curves, Ahn et al. introduced the notion of a middle curve and gave algorithms computing these with run time exponential in the number of curves. Here we study the computational complexity of this problem: we show that it is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Maike Buchin , Nicole Funk , Amer Krivošija