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Chaos arises in many complex dynamical systems, from weather to power grids, but is difficult to accurately model using data-driven emulators, including neural operator architectures. For chaotic systems, the inherent sensitivity to initial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-24 Gabriel Melo , Leonardo Santiago , Peter Y. Lu

Fluctuating hydrodynamics provides a model for fluids at mesoscopic scales where thermal fluctuations can have a significant impact on the behavior of the system. Here we investigate a model for fluctuating hydrodynamics of a single…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Anuj Chaudhri , John B. Bell , Alejandro L. Garcia , Aleksandar Donev

The modelling of small-scale processes is a major source of error in climate models, hindering the accuracy of low-cost models which must approximate such processes through parameterization. Red noise is essential to many operational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Raghul Parthipan , Hannah M. Christensen , J. Scott Hosking , Damon J. Wischik

We review the results obtained in [GMPV] and [GV] on the stochastic and statistical stability of the classical Lorenz flow, where, looking at the Lorenz'63 ODE system as a simple - yet non trivial - model of the atmospheric circulation, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Michele Gianfelice

We construct different equivalent non-equilibrium statistical ensembles in a simple yet instructive $N$-degrees of freedom model of atmospheric turbulence, introduced by Lorenz in 1996. The vector field can be decomposed into an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Giovanni Gallavotti , Valerio Lucarini

We derive a mode-coupling theory for the slow dynamics of fluids confined in disordered porous media represented by spherical particles randomly placed in space. Its equations display the usual nonlinear structure met in this theoretical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Krakoviack

A Lorentz invariant statistical model is presented for rotational fluctuations in the local inertial frame that arise from new quantum degrees of freedom of space-time. The model assumes invariant classical causal structure, and a Planck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-09 Craig Hogan , Ohkyung Kwon , Jonathan Richardson

We experimentally demonstrate and numerically simulate a new adaptive method to maintain synchronization between coupled nonlinear chaotic oscillators, when the coupling between the systems is unknown and time-varying (e.g., due to…

Understanding the interplay of order and disorder in chaotic systems is a central challenge in modern quantitative science. We present a universal, data-driven decomposition of chaos as an intermittently forced linear system. This work…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Steven L. Brunton , Bingni W. Brunton , Joshua L. Proctor , Eurika Kaiser , J. Nathan Kutz

A chaos control algorithm is developed to actively stabilize unstable periodic orbits of higher-dimensional systems. The method assumes knowledge of the model equations and a small number of experimentally accessible parameters. General…

chao-dyn · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Pentek , J. B. Kadtke , Z. Toroczkai

We show that the clustering coefficient, a standard measure in network theory, when applied to flow networks, i.e. graph representations of fluid flows in which links between nodes represent fluid transport between spatial regions,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-23 Victor Rodriguez-Mendez , Enrico Ser-Giacomi , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia

The understanding of the fundamental properties of the climate system has long benefitted from the use of simple numerical models able to parsimoniously represent the essential ingredients of its processes. Here we introduce a new model for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-16 Gabriele Vissio , Valerio Lucarini

We study the effect that the injection of a common source of noise has on the trajectories of chaotic systems, addressing some contradictory results present in the literature. We present particular examples of 1-d maps and the Lorenz…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Raul Toral , Claudio R. Mirasso , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Oreste Piro

A mechanistic theory of wind-wave interaction must rely on verifiable assumptions and offer reproducible observable predictions. For decades, the limited mechanistic grasp on the problem has motivated RANS and LES modeling and has driven a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-15 Tihomir Hristov

Entropic lattice Boltzmann methods have been developed to alleviate intrinsic stability issues of lattice Boltzmann models for under-resolved simulations. Its reliability in combination with moving objects was established for various…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-21 B. Dorschner , S. S. Chikatamarla , I. V. Karlin

The paper investigates some basic dynamical properties of a general system obtained from the Lorenz system using a non-linear feedback controller. We focus on the bifurcation of the equilibrium points and on the existence and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Dana Constantinescu

Learning the governing equations in dynamical systems from time-varying measurements is of great interest across different scientific fields. This task becomes prohibitive when such data is moreover highly corrupted, for example, due to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Giang Tran , Rachel Ward

We describe a computational method for constructing a coarse combinatorial model of some dynamical system in which the macroscopic states are given by elementary cycling motions of the system. Our method is in particular applicable to time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Ulrich Bauer , David Hien , Oliver Junge , Konstantin Mischaikow , Max Snijders

Transitions to measure synchronization in two coupled $\phi ^{4}$ lattices are investigated based on numerical simulations. The relationship between measure synchronization (MS), phase locking and system's total energy is studied both for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xingang Wang , Gang Hu

By the Wolff's cluster Monte Carlo simulations and numerical minimization within a mean field approach, we study the low temperature phase diagram of water, adopting a cell model that reproduces the known properties of water in its fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Marco G. Mazza , Kevin Stokely , Elena Strekalova , H. Eugene Stanley , Giancarlo Franzese
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