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Related papers: Can humans see beyond intensity images?

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Perceptual image hashing methods are often applied in various objectives, such as image retrieval, finding duplicate or near-duplicate images, and finding similar images from large-scale image content. The main challenge in image hashing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Rubel Biswas , Pablo Blanco-Medina

Humans actively observe the visual surroundings by focusing on salient objects and ignoring trivial details. However, computer vision models based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) often analyze visual input all at once through a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Minkyu Choi , Yizhen Zhang , Kuan Han , Xiaokai Wang , Zhongming Liu

In current object detection, algorithms require the object to be directly visible in order to be detected. As humans, however, we intuitively use visual cues caused by the respective object to already make assumptions about its appearance.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Sascha Saralajew , Lars Ohnemus , Lukas Ewecker , Ebubekir Asan , Simon Isele , Stefan Roos

Can expressiveness of a drawing be traced with a computer? In this study a neural network (perceptron) and a support vector machine are used to classify line drawings. To do this the line drawings are attributed values according to a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-08-28 Harm Hollestelle

Some biological mechanisms of early vision are comparatively well understood, but they have yet to be evaluated for their ability to accurately predict and explain human judgments of image similarity. From well-studied simple connectivity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Elijah Bowen , Antonio Rodriguez , Damian Sowinski , Richard Granger

Higher-order networks are widely used to describe complex systems in which interactions can involve more than two entities at once. In this paper, we focus on inclusion within higher-order networks, referring to situations where specific…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-22 Nicholas W. Landry , Jean-Gabriel Young , Nicole Eikmeier

High-contrast observations in optical and infrared astronomy are defined as any observation requiring a technique to reveal a celestial object of interest that is in such close angular proximity to another source brighter by a factor of at…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Ben R. Oppenheimer , Sasha Hinkley

Current people detectors operate either by scanning an image in a sliding window fashion or by classifying a discrete set of proposals. We propose a model that is based on decoding an image into a set of people detections. Our system takes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-10 Russell Stewart , Mykhaylo Andriluka

Decades of psychological research have been aimed at modeling how people learn features and categories. The empirical validation of these theories is often based on artificial stimuli with simple representations. Recently, deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Joshua C. Peterson , Joshua T. Abbott , Thomas L. Griffiths

Post-mortem iris recognition can offer an additional forensic method of personal identification. However, in contrary to already well-established human examination of fingerprints, making iris recognition human-interpretable is harder, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Mateusz Trokielewicz , Adam Czajka , Piotr Maciejewicz

Contrast is subject to dramatic changes across the visual field, depending on the source of light and scene configurations. Hence, the human visual system has evolved to be more sensitive to contrast than absolute luminance. This feature is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Arash Akbarinia , Karl R. Gegenfurtner

Safety perception measurement has been a subject of interest in many cities of the world. This is due to its social relevance, and to its effect on some local economic activities. Even though people safety perception is a subjective topic,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Sergio Acosta , Jorge E. Camargo

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have attracted much attention recently, and have shown to be able to recognize thousands of object categories in natural image databases. Their architecture is somewhat similar to that of the human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-13 Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh , Masoud Ghodrati , Mohammad Ganjtabesh , Timothée Masquelier

As deep learning technology continues to evolve, the images yielded by generative models are becoming more and more realistic, triggering people to question the authenticity of images. Existing generated image detection methods detect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Xiuli Bi , Bo Liu , Fan Yang , Bin Xiao , Weisheng Li , Gao Huang , Pamela C. Cosman

People's visual experiences of the world are easy to carve up and examine along natural language boundaries, e.g., by category labels, attribute labels, etc. However, it is more difficult to elicit detailed visuospatial information about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Yiyuan Yang , Kenneth Li , Fernanda Eliott , Maithilee Kunda

An event camera detects per-pixel intensity difference and produces asynchronous event stream with low latency, high dynamic range, and low power consumption. As a trade-off, the event camera has low spatial resolution. We propose an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-13 S. Mohammad Mostafavi I. , Jonghyun Choi , Kuk-Jin Yoon

Lensless imaging protects visual privacy by capturing heavily blurred images that are imperceptible for humans to recognize the subject but contain enough information for machines to infer information. Unfortunately, protecting visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Thuong Nguyen Canh , Trung Thanh Ngo , Hajime Nagahara

Visual sensation and perception refers to the process of sensing, organizing, identifying, and interpreting visual information in environmental awareness and understanding. Computational models inspired by visual perception have the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Bing Wei , Yudi Zhao , Kuangrong Hao , Lei Gao

One characteristic that sets humans apart from modern learning-based computer vision algorithms is the ability to acquire knowledge about the world and use that knowledge to reason about the visual world. Humans can learn about the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Kenneth Marino , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Abhinav Gupta

We show that quantum detector tomography can be applied to the human visual system to explore human perception of photon number states. In detector tomography, instead of using very hard to produce photon number states, the response of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-20 T. H. A. van der Reep , D. Molenaar , W. Löffler , Y. Pinto