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The all-optical synchronization systems used in various X-ray free-electron lasers (XFEL) such as the European XFEL observe the transient fields of passing electron bunches coupled into one or more pickups in the Bunch Arrival Time Monitors…

In this paper, we present the design, fabrication and characterization of a traveling wave directional coupler modulator based on electro-optic polymer, which is able to provide both high linearity and broad bandwidth. The high linearity is…

A systematic approach for high-speed via transition design is proposed. The effects of via barrel radius, anti-pad size, and the distance from adjacent stitching (GND) vias on bandwidth are analyzed and characterized. Guidelines for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-16 Giorgi Tsintsadze , Reza Vahdani , James L. Drewniak , Richard Zai

We present an innovative charge detector with high resolution and wide dynamic range designed to fulfill the requirements of a monitoring system for a high energy ion beam. The detector prototype, constructed using Si photodiodes and a…

We report on broad instantaneous bandwidth microwave spectrum analysis with hot $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ atoms in a microfabricated vapor cell in a large magnetic field gradient. The sensor is a MEMS atomic vapor cell filled with isotopically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Yongqi Shi , Thomas Ruster , Melvyn Ho , Sylvain Karlen , Jacques Haesler , Philipp Treutlein

Wide-band absorption is a popular topic in microwave engineering to protect sensitive devices against broadband sources. However, the Bode-Fano criterion defines the trade-off between bandwidth and efficiency for all passive, linear,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Xiaozhen Yang , Erda Wen , Daniel F. Sievenpiper

Frequency comb assisted diode laser spectroscopy, employing both the accuracy of an optical frequency comb and the broad wavelength tuning range of a tunable diode laser, has been widely used in many applications. In this letter we present…

This paper reports a method to design highly coupled piezoelectric energy harvesters with frequency tuning capabilities using nonlinear electrical techniques. A cantilever beam with two PMN-PT patches has been optimized thanks to both…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 D Gibus , P. Gasnier , A. Morel , S. Boisseau , A. Badel

60GHz wireless local area networks (WLANs) standards (e.g., IEEE 802.11ad and IEEE 802.15.3c) employ hybrid MAC protocols consisting of contention based access using CSMA/CA as well as dedicated service periods using time division multiple…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Kishor Chandra , R. Venkatesha Prasad , I. G. M. M. Niemegeers , Abdur R. Biswas

In this paper, we present a low-complexity algorithm for detection in high-rate, non-orthogonal space-time block coded (STBC) large-MIMO systems that achieve high spectral efficiencies of the order of tens of bps/Hz. We also present a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Saif K. Mohammed , Ahmed Zaki , A. Chockalingam , B. Sundar Rajan

We report on the design, fabrication and testing of a set of high performance corrugated feed horns at 30 GHz, 70 GHz and 100 GHz, built as advanced prototypes for the Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) of the ESA Planck mission. The…

Micro-channel-plate-based photo-detectors are unique in being capable of covering areas of many square-meters while providing sub-millimeter space resolution, time resolutions of less than 10 picoseconds for charged particles, time…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-28 Jinseo Park , Fangjian Wu , Evan Angelico , Henry J. Frisch , Eric Spieglan

We present a robust sideband laser locking technique that is ideally suited for applications requiring low probe power and heterodyne readout. By feeding back to a high-bandwidth voltage controlled oscillator, we lock a first-order…

Optics · Physics 2017-04-05 Christoph Reinhardt , Tina Müller , Jack C. Sankey

We experimentally demonstrate tunable, highly-stable frequency combs with high repetition-rates using a single, charge injection based silicon PN modulator. In this work, we demonstrate combs in the C-band with over 8 lines in a 20-dB…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Kp Nagarjun , Vadivukarassi Jeyaselvan , Shankar Kumar Selvaraja , V R Supradeepa

High-bandwidth signals are needed in many applications like radar, sensing, measurement and communications. Especially in optical networks, the sampling rate and analog bandwidth of digital-to-analog converters (DACs) is a bottleneck for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-09 Mohamed I. Hosni , Janosch Meier , Younus Mandalawi , Karanveer Singh , Paulomi Mandal , Ahmed H. Elghandour , Thomas Schneider

Balanced photodetector (BPD) is an important component for high-speed coherent receiver. Optimization strategy of waveguide-based multi-quantum well (MQW) BPDs, operating at 1550 nm is demonstrated on generic InP platform. Design parameters…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-22 Dhiman Nag , Weiming Yao , Jos J. G. M. van der Tol

High-coherence, fault-tolerant and scalable quantum computing architectures with unprecedented long coherence times, faster gates, low losses and low bit-flip errors may be one of the only ways forward to achieve the true quantum advantage.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Masroor H. S. Bukhari

The prospect of pileup induced backgrounds at the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) has stimulated intense interest in technology for charged particle timing at high rates. In contrast to the role of timing for particle identification, which has…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-26 Sebastian White

The generation of very high quality electron bunches (high brightness and low energy spread) from a plasma-based accelerator in the three-dimensional blowout regime using self-injection in tailored plasma density profiles is analyzed…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 X. L. Xu , F. Li , W. An , P. Yu , W. Lu , C. Joshi , W. B. Mori

Balanced homodyne detector (BHD) that can measure the field quadratures of coherent states has been widely used in a range of quantum information technologies. Generally, the BHD tends to suffer from narrow bands and an expanding bandwidth…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-08 Xiaoxiong Zhang , Yi-Chen Zhang , Zhengyu Li , Song Yu , Hong Guo
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