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Related papers: Scalar Domain Wall as the Universe

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We derive the condition on f(R) gravities that admit Killing spinor equations and construct explicit such examples. The Killing spinor equations can be used to reduce the fourth-order differential equations of motion to the first order for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Haishan Liu , H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

We study a scalar field theory coupled to gravity on a flat background, below Planck's energy. Einstein's theory is treated as an effective field theory. Within the context of Wilson's renormalization group, we compute gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 L. Griguolo , R. Percacci

Recently, inspired by Eddington's theory, an alternative gravity called Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity was proposed by Ba$\tilde{\text{n}}$ados and Ferreira. It is equivalent to Einstein's general relativity in vacuum, but deviates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-26 Yu-Xiao Liu , Ke Yang , Heng Guo , Yuan Zhong

We present a renormalized computational framework for the evolution of a self-interacting scalar field (inflaton) and its quantum fluctuations in an FRW background geometry. We include a coupling of the field to the Ricci scalar with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Baacke , C. Patzold

The well-known idea to construct domain wall type solutions of field equations by means of an expansion in the width of the domain wall is reexamined. We observe that the problem involves singular perturbations. Hilbert-Chapman-Enskog…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 H. Arodz

In the previous works (arXiv:1202.5375 and 1402.1346), the dynamical domain wall, where the four dimensional FRW universe is embedded in the five imensional space-time, has been realized by using two scalar fields. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Masafumi Higuchi , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We consider the general scalar-tensor gravity without derivative couplings. By rescaling of the metric and reparametrization of the scalar field, the theory can be presented in different conformal frames and parametrizations. In this work…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-02 Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

We numerically investigate the decay, via parametric resonance, of the inflaton with an m^2 phi^2 potential into a scalar matter field with a symmetry breaking potential. We consider the case where symmetry breaking takes place during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 M. F. Parry , A. T. Sornborger

We study domain-wall networks on the surface of q-stars in asymptotically flat or anti de Sitter spacetime. We provide numerical solutions for the whole phase space of the stable field configurations and find that the mass, radius and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Athanasios Prikas

In the present paper an attempt has been made to study the flat fractal Friedmann - Robertson - Walker model filled with domain walls. We have obtained the fractal equation of deceleration parameter and tension of the domain wall. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-23 D. D. Pawar , D. K. Raut , W. D. Patil

Motivated by the ``universe as a brane'' idea, we investigate the motion of a $(D-2)$-brane (or domain wall) that couples to bulk matter. Usually one would expect the spacetime outside such a wall to be time dependent however we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 H. A. Chamblin , H. S. Reall

We investigate the dynamics of a d-dimensional domain wall (DW) in a d+1-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) bulk. Exact effective potential induced by the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term on the wall is derived. In the absence of the GB term we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-28 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We use scalar-field Lagrangians with a non-canonical kinetic term to obtain unified dark matter models where both the dark matter and the dark energy, the latter mimicking a cosmological constant, are described by the scalar field itself.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo , Antonaldo Diaferio , Sabino Matarrese

It is shown that the inflationary era in early universe is realized due to the effect of backreaction of quantized matter fields. In fact we start by quantizing a free scalar field in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time, and the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Yoshinobu Habara , Hikaru Kawai , Masao Ninomiya

We compute non--perturbatively the renormalization coefficients of scalar and pseudoscalar operators, local vector and axial currents, conserved vector and axial currents, and $O_{LL}^{\Delta S=2}$ over a wide range of energy scales using a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuriy Zhestkov

The $f(R)$ theory of gravity can be expressed as a scalar tensor theory with a scalar degree of freedom $\phi$. By a conformal transformation, the action and its Gibbons-York-Hawking boundary term are written in the Einstein frame and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-27 Roger A. Hurtado , Robel Arenas

We analyze solutions to Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory, where a scalar field is coupled to gravity. Matter is modelled by a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid, including false-vacuum energy as a special case. Through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Shawn J. Kolitch , Douglas M. Eardley

The mean square fluctuation and the expectation value of the stress-energy-momentum tensor of a neutral massive scalar field at finite temperature are determined near an infinite plane Dirichlet wall, and also near an infinite plane Neumann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-23 V. A. De Lorenci , L. G. Gomes , E. S. Moreira

We consider asymptotically anti de Sitter gravity coupled to a scalar field with mass slightly above the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound. This theory admits a large class of consistent boundary conditions characterized by an arbitrary function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Thomas Faulkner , Gary T. Horowitz , Matthew M. Roberts

In field theory, domain walls are constructed by embedding localized field configurations varying in one space dimension, such as the $\phi^4$ kink, in two or three space dimensions. At the classical level, the kink mass straightforwardly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-11 N. Graham , H. Weigel