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Related papers: On colimits and elementary embeddings

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We consider several ways to measure the `geometric complexity' of an embedding from a simplicial complex into Euclidean space. One of these is a version of `thickness', based on a paper of Kolmogorov and Barzdin. We prove inequalities…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Misha Gromov , Larry Guth

We exhibit a bridge between the theory of cellular categories, used in algebraic topology and homological algebra, and the model-theoretic notion of stable independence. Roughly speaking, we show that the combinatorial cellular categories…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Michael Lieberman , Jiří Rosický , Sebastien Vasey

After explaining the importance of model categories in abstract homotopy theory, we provide concrete examples demonstrating that various categories of manifolds do not have all finite colimits, and hence cannot be model categories. We then…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-27 David White

We consider elliptic systems of order $2m$ in dimension $2m$ which are generalizations of extrinsic and intrinsic polyharmonic maps. We show the existence of a conservation law for these systems by using a small perturbation of Uhlenbeck's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Jasmin Hörter , Tobias Lamm

We introduce exacting cardinals and a strengthening of these, ultraexacting cardinals. These are natural large cardinals defined equivalently as weak forms of rank-Berkeley cardinals, strong forms of J\'onsson cardinals, or in terms of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Juan P. Aguilera , Joan Bagaria , Philipp Lücke

Let K be an abstract elementary classes which has arbitrarily large models and satisfies the amalgamation and joint embedding properties. Theorem 1. Suppose K is \chi-tame. If K is categorical in some \lambda^+ >LS(K) then it is categorical…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rami Grossberg , Monica VanDieren

We provide an alternative proof of Lurie's result that the wide subcategory of the $\infty$-category of $\infty$-topoi spanned by the \'etale morphisms is closed under small colimits. Our proof is based on a new characterization of \'etale…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Taichi Uemura

Using the notion of existentially closed structures, we obtain embedding theorems for groups and Lie algebras. We also prove the existence of some groups and Lie algebras with prescribed properties.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-07 M. Shahryari

This paper contributes to the theory of large cardinals beyond the Kunen inconsistency, or choiceless large cardinal axioms, in the context where the Axiom of Choice is not assumed. The first part of the paper investigates a periodicity…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Gabriel Goldberg

The category of Hilbert spaces and contractions has filtered colimits, and tensoring preserves them. We also discuss (problems with) bounded maps.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Branko Nikolić , Alessandra Di Pierro

We provide a new criterion for embedding $\mathbb{E}_{0}$, and apply it to equivalence relations in model theory. This generalize the results of the authors and Pierre Simon on the Borel cardinality of Lascar strong types equality, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Itay Kaplan , Benjamin D. Miller

We apply the theory of weighted bicategorical colimits to study the problem of existence and computation of such colimits of birepresentations of finitary bicategories. The main application of our results is the complete classification of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Mateusz Stroiński

A proof will be presented that the existence of a non-trivial $\Sigma_1$-elementary embedding $j: V_{\lambda+3} \prec V_{\lambda+3}$ is inconsistent with $\textsf{ZF}$. Sections 1 and 2 shall review various important contributions from the…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Rupert McCallum

We introduce new Elmendorf constructions for equivariant categories and posets, and we prove that they are compatible with the classical topological one. Our constructions are more concrete than their model-categorical counterparts, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Jonathan Rubin

We consider notions of metrized categories, and then approximate categorical structures defined by a function of three variables generalizing the notion of $2$-metric space. We prove an embedding theorem giving sufficient conditions for an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Abdelkrim Aliouche , Carlos Simpson

We construct an embedding G of the category of graphs into the category of abelian groups such that for graphs X and Y we have Hom(GX,GY)=Z[Hom(X,Y)], the free abelian group whose basis is the set Hom(X,Y). The isomorphism is functorial in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Adam J. Przezdziecki

The purpose of this article is to present ideas towards obtaining a model category structure on the category of small strict n-categories, generalizing the one obtained by Thomason on ordinary categories. Following ideas of Grothendieck and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Dimitri Ara , Georges Maltsiniotis

We lower substantially the strength of the assumptions needed for the validity of certain results in category theory and homotopy theory which were known to follow from Vopenka's principle. We prove that the necessary large-cardinal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Joan Bagaria , Carles Casacuberta , A. R. D. Mathias , Jiri Rosicky

In this paper, we continue the study of a left-distributive algebra of elementary embeddings from the collection of sets of rank less than lambda to itself, as well as related finite left-distributive algebras (which can be defined without…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Randall Dougherty

This paper unifies problems and results related to (embedding) universal and homomorphism universal structures. On the one side we give a new combinatorial proof of the existence of universal objects for homomorphism defined classes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Jan Hubička , Jaroslav Nešetřil