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Related papers: Generalized Holographic Dark Energy and its Observ…

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We review the paradigm of holographic dark energy (HDE), which arises from a theoretical attempt of applying the holographic principle (HP) to the dark energy (DE) problem. Making use of the HP and the dimensional analysis, we derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-24 Shuang Wang , Yi Wang , Miao Li

Inspired by the multiverse scenario, we study a heterotic dark energy model in which there are two parts, the first being the cosmological constant and the second being the holographic dark energy, thus this model is named the $\Lambda$HDE…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-12 Yazhou Hu , Miao Li , Nan Li , Zhenhui Zhang

In this work, we present two generalized formulations of the Holographic and Ricci Dark Energy (DE) models, given by $ \rho_{GH} = 3c^2M^{2}_{pl} \left[ 1-\epsilon\left(1-\frac{R}{H^2}\right) \right]H^2$ and $\rho_{GR} =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-29 Antonio Pasqua

Following the holographic principle, which suggests that the energy density of dark energy may be proportional inversely to the area of the event horizon of the Universe, we have proposed a new energy density of dark energy through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-25 H. R. Fazlollahi

In this work, we explore the generalized holographic dark energy (HDE) scenario. We relate the HDE density to the future-horizon scale via a function $f(a)$, which we reconstruct via spline-based nodal interpolation. We perform a Bayesian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Miguel A. Zapata , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Shahnawaz A. Adil , J. Alberto Vazquez

We consider the holographic dark energy model in which the model parameter $c^2$ evolves slowly with time. First we calculate the evolution of EoS parameter as well as the deceleration parameter in this generalized version of holographic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Malekjani , R. Zarei , M. Honari-Jafarpour

We investigate cosmological constraints on the holographic dark energy (HDE) using the state-of-the-art cosmological datasets: Planck CMB angular power spectra and weak lensing power spectra, Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-12 Xin Tang , Yin-Zhe Ma , Wei-Ming Dai , Hong-Jian He

We reconsider the holographic dark energy (HDE) model with a slowly time varying $ c^2(z)$ parameter in the energy density, namely $\rho_D=3M_p^2 c^2(z)/L^2$, where $L$ is the IR cutoff and $z$ is the redshift parameter. As the system's IR…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 A. Sheykhi , S. Ghaffari , N. Roshanshah

Holographic dark energy (HDE) describes the vacuum energy in a cosmic IR region whose total energy saturates the limit of avoiding the collapse into a black hole. HDE predicts that the dark energy equation of the state transiting from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 Wei-Ming Dai , Yin-Zhe Ma , Hong-Jian He

Holographic dark energy theories present a fascinating interface to probe late-time cosmology, as guided by contemporary ideas about quantum gravity. In this work, we present a new holographic dark energy scenario designated Fractional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 Oem Trivedi , Ayush Bidlan , Paulo Moniz

The holographic principle of quantum gravity theory has been applied to the dark energy (DE) problem, and so far three holographic DE models have been proposed: the original holographic dark energy (HDE) model, the agegraphic dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-24 Miao Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Shuang Wang , Xin Zhang

In the formalism of generalized holographic dark energy (HDE), the holographic cut-off is generalized to depend upon $L_\mathrm{IR} = L_\mathrm{IR} \left( L_\mathrm{p}, \dot L_\mathrm{p}, \ddot L_\mathrm{p}, \cdots, L_\mathrm{f}, \dot…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

New insights from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) 2024 baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) data, in conjunction with cosmic microwave background (CMB) and Type Ia supernova (SN) data, suggest that dark energy may not be a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-06 Tian-Nuo Li , Yun-He Li , Guo-Hong Du , Peng-Ju Wu , Lu Feng , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We propose a new dark energy (DE) model from four parameter generalized entropy function of apparent horizon in a spatially flat universe. Such kind of generalized entropy is able to generalize all the known entropies proposed so far, for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Priyanka Adhikary , Sudipta Das , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

Recent results from the DESI collaboration suggest a preference for an evolving dark energy (DE) component rather than a cosmological constant, motivating the exploration of alternative models for the background expansion. These data also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Mario A. Rodríguez-Meza , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Tonatiuh Matos

Interesting discrepancies in cosmological parameters are challenging the success of the $\Lambda$CDM model. Direct measurements of the Hubble constant $H_0$ using Cepheid variables and supernovae turn out to be higher than inferred from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 Wilmar Cardona , M. A. Sabogal

We investigated Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) model in light of modern observations of supernovae, Hubble parameter measurements, data for baryon acoustic oscillations and fluctuations of matter density. The dark energy density for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Artyom V. Astashenok , Alexander S. Tepliakov

The holographic cut-off in generalized dark energy (HDE) formalism depends on its cut-off. Following this, a four-parameter generalized entropy has recently been developed. It reduces to various known entropies for appropriate parameter…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Sanghati Saha , Ertan Güdekli , Surajit Chattopadhyay

Holographic dark energy (HDE), which arises from a theoretical attempt to apply the holographic principle (HP) to the dark energy (DE) problem, has attracted significant attention over the past two decades. We perform a comprehensive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-18 Jun-Xian Li , Shuang Wang

In the realm of thermodynamics of apparent horizon, we construct a dark energy (DE) model from 4-parameter generalized entropy of apparent horizon in a spatially non-flat universe. In particular, considering a non-zero spatial curvature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-07 Sergei D. Odintsov , Simone D'Onofrio , Tanmoy Paul
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