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Upper bounds at the weak scale are obtained for all $\lambda_{ij}\lambda_{im}$ type product couplings of the scalar leptoquark model which may affect K-K(bar), B_d-B_d(bar), and B_s-B_s(bar)$ mixing, as well as leptonic and semileptonic K…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jyoti Prasad Saha , Basudha Misra , Anirban Kundu

We give a model for composite quarks and leptons based on the semisimple gauge group SU(4), with the preons in the 10 representation; this choice of gauge gluon and preon multiplets is motivated by the possibility of embedding them in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Stephen L. Adler

We evaluate the SUSY and top threshold effects in the context of the MSSM and the string derived model based on SU(4)$\times$SU(2)$_L\times$SU(2)$_R$. In both cases we run the two loop RGEs and determine the lower bounds of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 O. Korakianitis , N. D. Tracas

The apparent finding of a 125-GeV light Higgs boson closes unitarity of the minimal Standard Model (SM), that is weakly interacting: this is an exceptional feature not generally true if new physics exists beyond the mass gap found at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-17 Antonio Dobado , Rafael L. Delgado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We study perturbative unitarity constraints on generic Yukawa interactions where the involved fields have arbitrary quantum numbers under an $\prod_i SU(N_i) \otimes U(1)$ group. We derive compact expressions for the bounds on the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Lukas Allwicher , Pere Arnan , Daniele Barducci , Marco Nardecchia

The idea of grand unification in a minimal supersymmetric SU(5)xSU(5) framework is revisited. It is shown that the unification of gauge couplings into a unique coupling constant can be achieved at a high-energy scale compatible with proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 David Emmanuel-Costa , Edison T. Franco , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

We consider a reducible ${\cal N}=4$, $d=1$ multiplet described by a real superfield as a coupling of the mirror ${\bf (1, 4, 3)}$ and ordinary ${\bf (3, 4, 1)}$ multiplets. Employing this so-called "long multiplet", we construct a coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-11 Stepan Sidorov

We analyze the low-energy spectrum of a two-electron double quantum dot under a potential bias in the presence of an external magnetic field. We focus on the regime of spin blockade, taking into account the spin orbit interaction and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Dimitrije Stepanenko , Mark Rudner , Bertrand I. Halperin , Daniel Loss

We provide a complete description of perturbative unitarity bounds on the gauge-scalar sectors of models with extra $SU(2)$ doublet, neutral singlet, and charged singlet scalars. Such additions are very frequent in models beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Carolina T. Lopes , André Milagre , João P. Silva

We bound EFT coefficients appearing in $2 \to 2$ photon scattering amplitudes in four dimensions. After reviewing unitarity and positivity conditions in this context, we use dispersion relations and crossing symmetry to compute sum rules…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-27 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak , Francesco Russo , Alessandro Vichi

We present a new solution to the doublet-triplet splitting problem which also works in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory and is testable at TeV-scale collider experiments. In our model, the SU(5) symmetry is broken through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-30 Toshifumi Yamashita

Extrapolating the coupling strengths to very high energies, one finds that they do not converge to a single coupling constant, as expected in the simplest gauge theory of Grand Unification, the SU(5) theory. We find that the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alp Deniz Özer , Harald Fritzsch

The hypercharge-isospin-color symmetry of the standard model interaction is drastically reduced to a remaining Abelian electromagnetic $\U(1)$-symmetry for the particles. It is shown that such a symmetry reduction comes as a consequence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinrich Saller

The standard formulation of the Left-Right symmetric model involves scalars transforming as a triplet under SU(2)L. This multiplet contains particles which are uncharged, singly-charged, and doubly-charged. We derive a bound on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Anindya Datta , Amitava Raychaudhuri

In this paper we consider the effects of top quark compositeness on the electroweak parameters T-hat and S-hat and the Zbb coupling. We do so by using an effective field theory analysis to identify several promising patterns of mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Roshan Foadi , Elizabeth H. Simmons

The large values of the singlet and triplet scattering lengths locate the two-nucleon system close to the unitary limit, the limit in which these two values diverge. As a consequence, the system shows a continuous scale invariance which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Mario Gattobigio , Alejandro Kievsky , Michele Viviani

Left-Right symmetric models with general $g_L \neq g_R$ gauge couplings which include bidoublet and triplet scalar multiplets are studied. Possible scalar mass spectra are outlined by imposing Tree-Unitarity, and Vacuum Stability criteria…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-01 J. Chakrabortty , J. Gluza , T. Jelinski , T. Srivastava

Recent high-precision mass measurements and shell model calculations~[Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 108}, 212501 (2012)] have challenged a longstanding explanation for the requirement of a cubic isobaric multiplet mass equation for the lowest $A =…

We present approximations to tree level multiparton scattering amplitudes which are appropriate when two partons are unresolved. These approximations are required for the analytic isolation of infrared singularities of n+2 parton scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Campbell , E. W. N. Glover

We consider the Z'/Z mass hierarchy in a supersymmetric model in which the U(1)' is broken in a secluded sector coupled to the ordinary sector only by gauge and possibly soft terms. A large mass hierarchy can be achieved while maintaining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li