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Related papers: Freezing E3-brane instantons with fluxes

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We analyze M5-instantons in F-theory, or equivalently D3-instantons with varying axio-dilaton, in the presence of 7-brane gauge groups. The chiral two-form on the M5-brane plays an important role, because it couples the M5-brane to vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-30 Ron Donagi , Martijn Wijnholt

As a first step towards inflation in genuinely F-theoretic setups, we propose a scenario where the inflaton is the relative position of two 7-branes on holomorphic 4-cycles. Non-supersymmetric gauge flux induces an attractive inter-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-27 Arthur Hebecker , Sebastian C. Kraus , Dieter Lust , Stephan Steinfurt , Timo Weigand

Within the framework of flux compactifications, we construct an instanton describing the quantum creation of an open universe from nothing. The solution has many features in common with the smooth 6d bubble of nothing solutions discussed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Handhika S. Ramadhan , Benjamin Shlaer

Non-perturbative features of the derivative expansion of the effective action of a single D3-brane are obtained by considering scattering amplitudes of open and closed strings. This motivates expressions for the coupling constant dependence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We study the effect of adding charged matter fields to both D3 and D7 branes in type IIB string theory compactification with fluxes. Generically, charged matter fields induce additional terms to the Kahler form, the superpotential and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Awad , N. Chamoun , S. Khalil

Using the kappa-symmetric action for a D3-brane, we study the interaction between its world-volume fermions and a bosonic type IIB supergravity background preserving 4-dimensional Lorentz invariance. We find that the renormalizable terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mariana Graña

With model building applications in mind, we collect and develop basic techniques to analyze the landscape of D7-branes in type IIB compact Calabi-Yau orientifolds, in three different pictures: F-theory, the D7 worldvolume theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 Andres Collinucci , Frederik Denef , Mboyo Esole

We investigate the embedding of brane inflation into stable compactifications of string theory. At first sight a warped compactification geometry seems to produce a naturally flat inflaton potential, evading one well-known difficulty of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Juan Maldacena , Liam McAllister , Sandip P. Trivedi

N=1^* gauge theories are believed to have fractional instanton contributions in the confining vacua. D3 brane probe computations in gravitation dual of large-N N=2^* gauge theories point to the absence of such contributions in the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel

We propose a geometrical model of brane inflation where inflation is driven by the flux generated by opposing brane charges and terminated by the collision of the branes, with charge annihilation. We assume the collision process is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda , David Wands

We elucidate certain aspects of F-theory gauge dynamics, due to quantum splitting of certain brane stacks, which are absent in the Type IIB limit. We also provide a working implementation of an algorithm for computing cohomology of line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , James Halverson

We extend the recent construction of 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ three-form Lagrangians by including the most general three-form multiplets necessary to reproduce any F-term potential in string flux compactifications. In this context we find an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Stefano Lanza , Fernando Marchesano , Luca Martucci , Dmitri Sorokin

We initiate the study of Brane Gas Cosmology (BGC) on manifolds with non-trivial holonomy. Such compactifications are required within the context of superstring theory in order to make connections with realistic particle physics. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Damien A. Easson

Starting from a higher Courant bracket associated to exceptional generalized geometry, we provide a systematic derivation of all types of fluxes and their Bianchi identities for four-dimensional compactifications of M-theory. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Larisa Jonke , Dieter Lust , Richard J. Szabo

We review how D-brane instantons can generate open string couplings of stringy hierarchy in the superpotential which violate global abelian symmetries and are therefore perturbatively forbidden. We discuss the main ingredients of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

We study a class of compactifications of M-theory to three dimensions that preserve N=2 supersymmetry and which have the defining feature that a probe space-time filling M2 brane feels a non-trivial potential on the internal manifold. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Cezar Condeescu , Andrei Micu , Eran Palti

We present exact solutions of four-dimensional Einstein's equations related to Minkoswki vacuum constructed from Type IIB string theory with non-trivial fluxes. Following recent works, we study a non-trivial flux compactification on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Cesar Damian , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

We discuss non-perturbative effects in the ABJM model due to monopole instantons. We begin by constructing the instanton solutions in the $U(2)\times U(2)$ model, explicitly, and computing the Euclidean action. The Wick-rotated Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Kazuo Hosomichi , Ki-Myeong Lee , Sangmin Lee , Sungjay Lee , Jaemo Park , Piljin Yi

Spinning black three-branes in type IIB supergravity are thermodynamically stable up to a critical value of the angular momentum density. Inside the region of thermodynamic stability, the free energy from supergravity is roughly reproduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser

We analyze the quantum-corrected moduli space of D7-brane position moduli with special emphasis on inflationary model building. D7-brane deformation moduli are key players in two recently proposed inflationary scenarios: The first, D7-brane…

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