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In 2020, Calderoni, Marker, Motto Ros and Shani asked what the Borel complexity of the isomorphism relation of Archimedean orders on $\mathbb{Q}^n$ is. We answer this question by proving that the isomorphism relation of Archimedean orders…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Antoine Poulin

We show that the group of bounded sequences of elements of $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt 2]$ is an example of an abelian group with several well known, and not so well known, pathological properties. It appears to be simpler than all previously known…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Jeremy Rickard

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\alpha(G)=\frac{|C(G)|}{|G|}$\,, where $C(G)$ denotes the set of cyclic subgroups of $G$. In this short note, we prove that $\alpha(G)\leq\alpha(Z(G))$ and we describe the groups $G$ for which the equality…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Marius Tărnăuceanu

Ternary algebras, constructed from ternary commutators, or as we call them, ternutators, defined as the alternating sum of products of three operators, have been shown to satisfy cubic identities as necessary conditions for their existence.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 David B. Fairlie , Jean Nuyts

Denote by $G$ a finite group and let $\psi(G)$ denote the sum of element orders in $G$. In 2009, H.Amiri, S.M.Jafarian Amiri and I.M.Isaacs proved that if $|G|=n$ and $G$ is non-cyclic, then $\psi(G)<\psi(C_n)$, where $C_n$ denotes the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Marcel Herzog , Patrizia Longobardi , Mercede Maj

Given two algebras A and B, sometimes assumed to be C*-algebras, we consider the question of putting algebra or C*-algebra structures on the tensor product A\otimes B. In the C*-case, assuming B to be two-dimensonal, we characterize all…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-03 R. Exel

A Cayley graph Cay$(G;S)$ has the CI (Cayley Isomorphism) property if for every isomorphic graph Cay$(G;T)$, there is a group automorphism $\alpha$ of $G$ such that $S^\alpha=T$. The DCI (Directed Cayley Isomorphism) property is defined…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Joy Morris

When studying subgroups of $Out(F_n)$, one often replaces a given subgroup $H$ with one of its finite index subgroups $H_0$ so that virtual properties of $H$ become actual properties of $H_0$. In many cases, the finite index subgroup is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Michael Handel , Lee Mosher

We obtain a complete description of the integer group determinants for $\mathbb Z_{18}$ (these are the $18\times18$ circulant determinants with integer entries) and $\mathbb Z_3 \times \mathbb Z_6$, the two abelian groups of order 18. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Bishnu Paudel , Chris Pinner

For every $p\geq 2$ we show that each finite $p$-group with an unmixed Beauville structure is part of a surjective infinite projective system of finite $p$-groups with compatible unmixed Beauville structures. This leads to the new notion of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Jakob Stix , Alina Vdovina

Let $G$, $H$ be groups. We denote by $\eta(G,H)$ a certain extension of the non-abelian tensor product $G \otimes H$ by $G \times H$. We prove that if $G$ and $H$ are groups that act compatibly on each other and such that the set of all…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Raimundo Bastos , Irene N. Nakaoka , Noraí R. Rocco

A finite group $G$ is called a DCI-group if two Cayley digraphs over $G$ are isomorphic if and only if their connection sets are conjugate by a group automorphism. We prove that the group $C_4\times C_p^2$, where $p$ is a prime, is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Grigory Ryabov

A very useful fact in additive combinatorics is that analytic expressions that can be used to count the number of structures of various kinds in subsets of Abelian groups are robust under quasirandom perturbations, and moreover that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-14 W. T. Gowers , J. Wolf

We prove that whenever A is a 3-conservative relational structure with only binary and unary relations then the algebra of polymorphisms of A either has no Taylor operation (i.e. CSP(A) is NP-complete), or generates a congruence meet…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Alexandr Kazda

In this paper we prove non-existence of nontrivial partial difference sets in Abelian groups of order 8p^3, where p \geq 3 is a prime number.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Stefaan De Winter , Zeying Wang

This paper is devoted to the more elementary aspects of the contramodule story, and can be viewed as an extended introduction to the more technically complicated arXiv:1503.05523. Reduced cotorsion abelian groups form an abelian category,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Leonid Positselski

This paper studies the possible Hodge groups of simple polarizable $\mathbb{Q}$-Hodge structures with Hodge numbers $(n,0,\ldots,0,n)$. In particular, it generalizes earlier work of Ribet and Moonen-Zarhin to completely determine the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Laure Flapan

This article gives the proof of results announced in [J. Blanc, Finite Abelian subgroups of the Cremona group of the plane, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, S\'er. I 344 (2007), 21-26.] and some description of automorphisms of rational surfaces.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Jérémy Blanc

An $S$-ring (Schur ring) is called separable with respect to a class of $S$-rings $\mathcal{K}$ if it is determined up to isomorphism in $\mathcal{K}$ only by the tensor of its structure constants. An abelian group is said to be separable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Grigory Ryabov

We propose and study a variation of the classical isomorphism problem for group rings in the context of projective representations. We formulate several weaker conditions following from our notion and give all logical connections between…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Leo Margolis , Ofir Schnabel