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Related papers: On the formation of glycolaldehyde in dense molecu…

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Glycolaldehyde, the simplest monosaccharide sugar, has recently been detected in low- and high-mass star-forming cores. Following on from our previous investigation into glycolaldehyde formation (Woods et al. 2012, ApJ, 750, 19), we now…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 Paul M. Woods , Ben Slater , Zamaan Raza , Serena Viti , Wendy A. Brown , Daren J. Burke

Glycolaldehyde is the simplest of the monosaccharide sugars and is directly linked to the origin of life. We report on the detection of glycolaldehyde (CH2OHCHO) towards the hot molecular core G31.41+0.31 through IRAM PdBI observations at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 M. T. Beltran , C. Codella , S. Viti , R. Neri , R. Cesaroni

Glycolaldehyde (HOCH2CHO) is the most straightforward sugar detected in the Interstellar Medium (ISM) and participates in the formation pathways of molecules fundamental to life, red such as ribose and derivatives. Although detected in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-07 Mateus A. M. Paiva , Sergio Pilling , Edgar Mendoza , Breno R. L. Galvão , Heitor A. De Abreu

Glycolaldehyde (HOCH$_2$CHO) and ethylene glycol ((CH$_2$OH)$_2$) are two complex organic molecules detected in the hot cores and hot corinos of several star-forming regions. The ethylene glycol/glycolaldehyde abundance ratio seems to show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 A. Coutens , S. Viti , J. M. C. Rawlings , M. T. Beltrán , J. Holdship , I. Jiménez-Serra , D. Quénard , V. M. Rivilla

Glycolaldehyde (HCOCH2OH) is the simplest sugar and an important intermediate in the path toward forming more complex biologically relevant molecules. In this paper we present the first detection of 13 transitions of glycolaldehyde around a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jes K. Jorgensen , Cecile Favre , Suzanne E. Bisschop , Tyler L. Bourke , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Markus Schmalzl

This study focuses on the formation of two molecules of astrobiological importance - glycolaldehyde (HC(O)CH2OH) and ethylene glycol (H2C(OH)CH2OH) - by surface hydrogenation of CO molecules. Our experiments aim at simulating the CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-26 Gleb Fedoseev , Herma M. Cuppen , Sergio Ioppolo , Thanja Lamberts , Harold Linnartz

Glycolaldehyde (CH$_{2}$OHCHO) is the simplest monosaccharide sugar in the interstellar medium, and it is directly involved in the origin of life via the 'RNA world' hypothesis. We present the first detection of glycolaldehyde…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-29 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal , Serena Viti , Sekhar Sinha

Glycoaldehyde, ethylene glycol, and methyl formate are complex organic molecules that have been observed in dark molecular clouds. Because there is no efficient gas-phase route to produce these species, it is expected that a low-temperature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 M. A. J. Simons , T. Lamberts , H. M. Cuppen

Two main formation routes have been proposed for interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs): on dust grain surfaces and in the gas phase. Observing such molecules in protostellar outflow shock regions - provided that their ages are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-20 Juliette Robuschi , Ana López-Sepulcre , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Layal Chahine , Claudio Codella , Linda Podio

Observational studies reveal that complex organic molecules (COMs) can be found in various objects associated with different star formation stages. The identification of COMs in prestellar cores, i.e., cold environments in which thermally…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Gleb Fedoseev , Ko-Ju Chuang , Sergio Ioppolo , Danna Qasim , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Harold Linnartz

Aims: In this paper we focus on the occurrence of glycolaldehyde (HCOCH2OH) in young solar analogs by performing the first homogeneous and unbiased study of this molecule in the Class 0 protostars of the nearby Perseus star forming region.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 M. De Simone , C. Codella , L. Testi , A. Belloche , A. J. Maury , S. Anderl , Ph. Andre' , S. Maret , L. Podio

Among all the interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs), acetaldehyde is one of the most widely detected species. The question of its formation route(s) is, therefore, of a major interest regarding astrochemical models. In this paper,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 Fanny Vazart , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Nadia Balucani , Eleonora Bianchi , Dimitrios Skouteris

Glycolaldehyde is a key molecule in the formation of biologically relevant molecules such as ribose. We report its detection with the Plateau de Bure interferometer towards the Class 0 young stellar object NGC1333 IRAS2A, which is only the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Audrey Coutens , Magnus V. Persson , Jes K. Jørgensen , Susanne F. Wampfler , Julie M. Lykke

Despite the detection of numerous interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs) for decades, it is still a matter of debate whether they are synthesized in the gas-phase or on the icy surface of interstellar grains. In the past, molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 F. Vazart , C. Ceccarelli , D. Skouteris , N. Balucani

Glycolaldehyde, a sugar-related interstellar prebiotic molecule, has recently been detected in two star-forming regions, Sgr B2(N) and G31.41+0.31. The detection of this new species increased the list of complex organic molecules detected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-03-06 A. Bouchez , L. Margules , R. A. Motiyenko , J-C. Guillemin , A. Walters , S. Bottinelli , C. Ceccarelli , C. Kahane

Understanding whether prebiotic molecules can endure and reform through the energetic stages of star formation is essential for tracing the continuity of interstellar chemistry toward life. Glycolamide, an isomer of glycine, was recently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-06 Chunguo Duan , Fengwei Xu , Qian Gou , Xuefang Xu , Donghui Quan , Laurent Pagani , Xi Chen , Jun Kang , Jiaxin Du

Formaldehyde is a key precursor in the formation routes of many complex organic molecules (COMs) in space. It is also an intermediate step in CO hydrogenation sequence that leads to methanol formation on the surface of interstellar grains…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-04 A. F. Punanova , K. Borshcheva , G. S. Fedoseev , P. Caselli , D. S. Wiebe , A. I. Vasyunin

A new chemical model is presented that simulates fully-coupled gas-phase, grain-surface and bulk-ice chemistry in hot cores. Glycine (NH2CH2COOH), the simplest amino acid, and related molecules such as glycinal, propionic acid and propanal,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Robin T. Garrod

Methanol and its precursor formaldehyde are among the most studied organic molecules in the interstellar medium and are abundant in the gaseous and solid phases. We recently developed a model to simulate CO hydrogenation via H atoms on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 H. M. Cuppen , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. Herbst , A. G. G. M. Tielens

How complex organic - and potentially prebiotic - molecules are formed in regions of low- and high-mass star-formation remains a central question in astrochemistry. In particular, with just a few sources studied in detail, it is unclear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-14 Julie M. Lykke , Cécile Favre , Edwin A. Bergin , Jes K. Jørgensen
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