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Cross-correlations are usually considered to emerge through interaction between particles. Here we present a mechanism capable to generate power-law cross-correlations between non-interacting particles exposed to an external potential. This…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-18 Fotis K. Diakonos , Alexandros K. Karlis , Peter Schmelcher

We investigate a one-dimensional electron liquid with two point scatterers of different strength. In the presence of electron interactions, the nonlinear conductance is shown to depend on the current direction. The resulting asymmetry of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Feldman , S. Scheidl , V. M. Vinokur

We consider the single-file motion of colloidal particles interacting via short-ranged repulsion and placed in a traveling wave potential, that varies periodically in time and space. Under suitable driving conditions, a directed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Debasish Chaudhuri , Archishman Raju , Abhishek Dhar

We present an experimental demonstration of a deterministic optical rocking ratchet. A periodic and asymmetric light pattern is created to interact with dielectric microparticles in water, giving rise to a ratchet potential. The sample is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Alejandro V. Arzola , Karen Volke-Sepúlveda , José L. Mateos

We discuss stationary aspects of a set of driven lattice gases in which hard-core particles with spatial extent, covering more than one lattice site, diffuse and reconstruct in one dimension under nearest-neighbor interactions. As in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-30 M. D. Grynberg

In this work we show that optimal ratchet currents of two interacting particles are obtained when stable periodic motion is present. By increasing the coupling strength between identical ratchet maps, it is possible to find, for some…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-12 Rafael M. da Silva , Cesar Manchein , Marcus W. Beims

We show that ratchet effects can occur in a glassy media of interacting particles where there is no quenched substrate. We consider simulations of a disordered binary assembly of colloids in which only one species responds to a drive. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , M. B. Hastings

Periodically driven systems can lead to a directed motion of particles. We investigate this ratchet effect for a bosonic Mott insulator where both a staggered hopping and a staggered local potential vary periodically in time. If driving…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-25 Maximilian Genske , Achim Rosch

Ratchets are dynamic systems where particle transport is induced by zero-average forces due to the interplay between nonlinearity and asymmetry. Generally, they rely on the effect of a strong external driving. We show that stationary…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-16 I. Zapata , S. Albaladejo , J. M. R. Parrondo , J. J. Sáenz , F. Sols

Ratchet effects can appear for particles interacting with an asymmetric potential under ac driving or for a thermal system in which a substrate is periodically flashed. Here, we show that a new type of collective ratchet effect can arise…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-16 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We consider the interplay between persistent motion, which is a generic property of active particles, and a recoil interaction which causes particles to jump apart on contact. The recoil interaction exemplifies an active contact interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-10 Matthew J Metson , Martin R Evans , Richard A Blythe

Classical Hamiltonian ratchets have been recently successfully realized using cold atoms in driven optical lattices. Here we study the current rectification of the motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential exposed to an external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Denisov , L. Morales-Molina , S. Flach

A collective mechanism for current reversal in superconducting vortex ratchets is proposed. The mechanism is based on a two-dimensional instability of the ground state (T=0) of the system. We illustrate our results with numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Dinis , E. M. Gonzalez , J. V. Anguita , J. M. R. Parrondo , J. L. Vicent

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study particle-transport in a system of interacting colloidal particles on a ring, where the system is driven by a time-dependent external potential, moving along the ring. We consider two driving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-06 Shubhashis Rana , Sanchari Goswami , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Punyabrata Pradhan

Feedback flashing ratchets are thermal rectifiers that use information on the state of the system to operate the switching on and off of a periodic potential. They can induce directed transport even with symmetric potentials thanks to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-27 M. Feito , F. J. Cao

We study collective dynamical behavior of active particles with topological interactions and directional reversals. Surprising phenomena are shown to emerge as the interaction relaxation time is varied relative to the reversal rate, such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-11 Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Luiza Angheluta , Eirik Grude Flekkøy

We demonstrate the control of vortical motion of neutral classical particles in driven superlattices. Our superlattice consists of a superposition of individual lattices whose potential depths are modulated periodically in time but with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-30 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

We present a perturbative study of the response of cold atoms in an optical lattice to a weak time- and space-asymmetric periodic driving signal. In the noninteracting limit, and for a finite set of resonant frequencies, we show how a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Martin Heimsoth , Charles E. Creffield , Fernando Sols

We consider the overdamped motion of Brownian particles, interacting via particle exclusion, in an external potential that varies with time and space. We show that periodic potentials that maintain specific position-dependent phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-09 Debasish Chaudhuri , Abhishek Dhar

We examine the relation between inter-particle interactions and real-time equilibration in one-dimensional lattice systems with hard-core constraints. Focusing on the roles of interactions, our results demonstrate that in the presence of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-04 Wei-Han Li