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We discuss the corrections to the orbital period of a particle in a constant magnetic field, driven by the model of noncommutative geometry recently associated to a quantum clock. The effects are extremely small, but in principle…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 S. Mignemi

We investigate combinatorial properties of aperiodic simple Toeplitz subshifts, as well as spectral properties of Jacobi operators defined by them. More precisely, we derive explicit formulas for complexity, palindrome complexity and, for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Daniel Sell

In this article, we prove that the completeness of the Hamilton flow and essential self-adjointness are equivalent for real principal type operators on the circle. Moreover, we study spectral properties of these operators. The proof is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Kouichi Taira

We transform the time-dependent Schroedinger equation for the most general variable quadratic Hamiltonians into a standard autonomous form. As a result, the time-evolution of exact wave functions of generalized harmonic oscillators is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-21 Nathan Lanfear , Raquel M. Lopez , Sergei K. Suslov

By generalising Rudin's construction of an aperiodic sequence, we derive new substitution-based structures which have purely absolutely continuous diffraction and mixed dynamical spectrum, with absolutely continuous and pure point parts. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-13 Lax Chan , Uwe Grimm , Ian Short

We construct a time-dependent double well potential as an exact spectral equivalent to the explicitly time-dependent negative quartic oscillator with a time-dependent mass term. Defining the unstable anharmonic oscillator Hamiltonian on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 Andreas Fring , Rebecca Tenney

We study time changes of bounded type Heisenberg nilflows $(\phi_t)$ acting on the Heisenberg nilmanifold $M$. We show that for every positive $\tau\in W^s(M)$, $s~>~7/2$, every non-trivial time change $(\phi_t^{\tau})$ enjoys the Ratner…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Giovanni Forni , Adam Kanigowski

Let $X$ and $G$ be compact Lie groups, $F_1:X\to X$ the time-one map of a $C^\infty$ measure-preserving flow, $\phi:X\to G$ a continuous function and $\pi$ a finite-dimensional irreducible unitary representation of $G$. Then, we prove that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

We prove that the spectrum of a limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operator is homogeneous in the sense of Carleson whenever the potential obeys the Pastur--Tkachenko condition. This implies that a dense set of limit-periodic Schr\"odinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Jake Fillman , Milivoje Lukic

The Ratner property, a quantitative form of divergence of nearby trajectories, is a central feature in the study of parabolic homogeneous flows. Discovered by Marina Ratner and used in her 1980th seminal works on horocycle flows, it pushed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Adam Kanigowski , Mariusz Lemańczyk , Corinna Ulcigrai

We consider continuous-time Markov chains on integers which allow transitions to adjacent states only, with alternating rates. We give explicit formulas for probability generating functions, and also for means, variances and state…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Luisa Beghin , Claudio Macci , Barbara Martinucci

It is well established that the physical phenomenon of intermittency can be investigated via the spectral analysis of a transfer operator associated with the dynamics of an interval map with indifferent fixed point. We present here for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Prellberg

A model based on two-point closure theory of turbulence is proposed and applied to study the Reynolds number dependency of the scalar flux spectra in homogeneous shear flow with a cross-stream uniform scalar gradient. For the cross-stream…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-12-19 Wouter J. T. Bos , Jean-Pierre Bertoglio

Unitary flows $T_t$ of dynamic origin are proposed such that for every countable subset $Q\subset (0,+\infty)$ the tensor product $\bigotimes_{q\in Q} T_q $ has simple spectrum. This property is generic for flows preserving the sigma-finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Valery V. Ryzhikov

Recent observations of variability in the ``atmospheric neutrino'' rate place constraints on possible explanations of the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. Many proposed solutions to the problem are static and can not be adapted to the temporal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. LoSecco

We consider a class of translationally invariant magnetic fields such that the corresponding potential has a constant direction. Our goal is to study basic spectral properties of the Schr\"odinger operator ${\bf H}$ with such a potential.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 D. Yafaev

Let $(h_t)_{t\in \mathbb{R}}$ be the horocycle flow acting on $(M,\mu)=(\Gamma \backslash \text{SL}(2,\mathbb{R}),\mu)$, where $\Gamma$ is a co-compact lattice in $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ and $\mu$ is the homogeneous probability measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Adam Kanigowski , Davide Ravotti

We prove sharp spectral transition in the arithmetics of phase between localization and singular continuous spectrum for Diophantine almost Mathieu operators. We also determine exact exponential asymptotics of eigenfunctions and of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-05 Svetlana Jitomirskaya , Wencai Liu

In this note it is shown that for trace-class perturbations of self-adjoint operators the singular part of the spectral shift function is additive.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Nurulla Azamov

We prove several new results on the absolutely continuous spectra of perturbed one-dimensional Stark operators. First, we find new classes of perturbations, characterized mainly by smoothness conditions, which preserve purely absolutely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Christ , A. Kiselev