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We consider the operator ${d^4dt^4}+V$ on the real line with a real periodic potential $V$. The spectrum of this operator is absolutely continuous and consists of intervals separated by gaps. We define a Lyapunov function which is analytic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

We prove that for Diophantine \om and almost every \th, the almost Mathieu operator, (H_{\omega,\lambda,\theta}\Psi)(n)=\Psi(n+1) + \Psi(n-1) + \lambda\cos 2\pi(\omega n +\theta)\Psi(n), exhibits localization for \lambda > 2 and purely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Svetlana Ya. Jitomirskaya

We consider the asymptotic expansion of the functional series \[S_{\mu}^\pm(a;\lambda)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{(\pm 1)^n e^{-\lambda n}}{(n^2+a^2)^\mu}\] for $\lambda>0$ and $\mu\geq0$ as $|a|\to \infty$ in the sector $|\arg\,a|<\pi/2$. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-07 R B Paris

We obtain uniform, with respect to t asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues of the operators generated in (0,1) by the Mathieu-Hill equation with a complex-valued potential and by the t-periodic boundary conditions. Then using it we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 O. A. Veliev

We consider the spectrum of the almost Mathieu operator $H_\alpha$ with frequency $\alpha$ and in the case of the critical coupling. Let an irrational $\alpha$ be such that $|\alpha-p_n/q_n|<c q_n^{-\varkappa}$, where $p_n/q_n$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-23 I. Krasovsky

Let $H_0$ be a periodic operator on $\R^+$(or periodic Jacobi operator on $\N$). It is known that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H_0$ is consisted of spectral bands $\cup[\alpha_l,\beta_l]$. Under the assumption that $\limsup_{x\to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Wencai Liu

Let $S\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ be a $C^4$-smooth relatively compact orientable surface with a sufficiently regular boundary. For $\beta\in\mathbb{R}_+$, let $E_j(\beta)$ denote the $j$th negative eigenvalue of the operator associated with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-14 J. Dittrich , P. Exner , Ch. Kühn , K. Pankrashkin

We obtain sharp asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and norming constants of Sturm-Liouville operators associated with the differential expression \[ -\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + x + q(x), \quad x\in [0,\infty), \] together with the boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Julio H. Toloza , Alfredo Uribe

We study asymptotic behavior of the bottom point of the spectrum of convolution type operators in environments with locally periodic microstructure. We show that its limit is described by an additive eigenvalue problem for Hamilton-Jacobi…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Andrey Piatnitski , Volodymyr Rybalko

Spectral problem for a family of periodic Sturm--Liouville problems \[ u''+\lambda^2(a(x)-a)u=0 \] depending on the parameter (a\in\mathbb R) is considered. An interpolation formula describing the behaviour of the branches of the spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. A. Popov

Let $\gamma_n $ denote the length of the $n$-th zone of instability of the Hill operator $Ly= -y^{\prime \prime} - [4t\alpha \cos2x + 2 \alpha^2 \cos 4x ] y,$ where $\alpha \neq 0, $ and either both $\alpha, t $ are real, or both are pure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

In this paper we use results on reducibility, localization and duality for the Almost Mathieu operator, \[ (H_{b,\phi} x)_n= x_{n+1} +x_{n-1} + b \cos(2 \pi n \omega + \phi)x_n \] on $l^2(\mathbb{Z})$ and its associated eigenvalue equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joaquim Puig

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact hypersurface in \mathds{R}^{n+1} as it is flattened into a singular double-sided flat hypersurface. We show that the limit spectral problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

The symmetrized Asymptotic Mean Value Laplacian $\tilde{\Delta}$, obtained as limit of approximating operators $\tilde{\Delta}_r$, is an extension of the classical Euclidean Laplace operator to the realm of metric measure spaces. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Manuel Dias , David Tewodrose

We study asymptotic distribution of eigen-values $\omega$ of a quadratic operator polynomial of the following form $(\omega^2-L(\omega))\phi_\omega=0$, where $L(\omega)$ is a second order differential positive elliptic operator with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Fursaev

In this paper we examine the asymptotic structure of the pseudospectrum of the singular Sturm-Liouville operator $L=\partial_x(f\partial_x)+\partial_x$ subject to periodic boundary conditions on a symmetric interval, where the coefficient…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Lyonell Boulton , Marco Marletta

We provide eigenvalue asymptotics for a Dirac-type operator on $\mathbb Z^n$, $n\geq 2$, perturbed by multiplication operators that decay as $|\mu|^{-\gamma}$ with $\gamma<n$. We show that the eigenvalues accumulate near the value of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Pablo Miranda , Daniel Parra

We study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a spectral problem for the Laplacian in a domain with rapidly oscillating boundary. We consider the case where the eigenvalue of the limit problem is multiple. We construct the leading…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Youcef Amirat , Gregory A. Chechkin , Rustem R. Gadyl'shin

By application of the theory for second-order linear differential equations with two turning points developed in [Olver F.W.J., Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 278 (1975), 137-174], uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Karen Ogilvie , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

We investigate the effect of non-symmetric relatively bounded perturbations on the spectrum of self-adjoint operators. In particular, we establish stability theorems for one or infinitely many spectral gaps along with corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Christiane Tretter