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Pion and photon production cross sections are analyzed in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions at energies 20 GeV < s^1/2 < 60 GeV. We separate the proton-proton and nuclear contributions to transverse-momentum broadening and suggest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gabor Papp , Peter Levai , George Fai

Thermodynamical description of the system created during high energy collision requires a proper thermodynamical framework to study the distribution of particles. In this work, we have attempted to explain the transverse momentum spectra of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-31 Rohit Gupta , Shubhangi Jain , Satyajit Jena

The transverse momentum spectra of hadrons is calculated from the unintegrated gluon distribution (UGD) within the $k_T$-factorization framework at small $x$. Starting from $pp$ collisions, the modification caused by the nuclear medium is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 L. S. Moriggi , G. M. Peccini , M. V. T. Machado

Hadronic resonances are unique probes that allow the properties of heavy-ion collisions to be studied. Topics that can be studied include modification of spectral shapes, in-medium energy loss of parsons, vector-meson spin alignment,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 A. G. Knospe

We discuss properties of the specific strongly interacting transient collective state of matter in hadron and nuclei reactions and emphasize similarity in their dynamics. We consider elliptic flow introduced for description of nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

The hadronization of a high-energy parton is described by fragmentation functions which are introduced through QCD factorizations. While the hadronization mechanism per se remains uknown, fragmentation functions can still be investigated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Kai-Bao Chen , Tianbo Liu , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

New concept of intermediate- and short-range nuclear force proposed by the authors a few years ago is discussed briefly. The general concept is based on an assumption on generation of the dressed dibaryon in intermediate state in $NN$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev

In this talk I first discuss predictions based on QCD sum rules and on hadronic models for the properties of vector mesons in the nuclear medium. I then describe possible experimental signatures and show detailed predictions for dilepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Mosel

Understanding the effects of a background hadronic medium on hadronic observables is important in the context of hadron structure. Many experiments probing nucleon structure make use of nuclear targets and unraveling the modifications that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-30 William Detmold , Huey-Wen Lin

A brief historical review is made of the hadron-hadron (hh) total cross section and hadron-nucleus absorption cross section measurements, made mainly at high energy proton synchrotrons. Then I shall discuss low p_tprocesses, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Giacomelli

In this article we will discuss the basic calculational concepts to simulate particle physics events at high energy colliders. We will mainly focus on the physics in hadron colliders and particularly on the simulation of the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-27 Christian Reuschle

Analysis of transverse momentum distributions is a useful tool to understand the dynamics of relativistic particles produced in high energy collision. Finding a proper distribution function to approximate the spectra is a vastly developing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Rohit Gupta , Anjaly Menon , Shubhangi Jain , Satyajit Jena

The study of the interaction of hadrons, produced by elementary probes in a nucleus, with the surrounding nuclear medium can give insight into two important questions. First, at high energies, the production process, the time-scales…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , M. Kaskulov , U. Mosel

The three-dimensional spatial structure of hadrons is encoded in their form factors. Via appropriate Fourier transform, the latter describe how charge, energy, linear and angular momentum, but also pressure are distributed inside these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 Cédric Lorcé

The problem of the structure of nucleons and their interaction in the concept of nonperturbative QCD is discussed as an approach to studying the transformation of current quarks into constituent ones and the search for the mechanism of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Vladimir I. Komarov

We compute the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the polarized (and unpolarized) cross sections for the production of a hadron accompanied by an opposite-side prompt photon. This process, being studied at RHIC, permits us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Daniel de Florian , German F. R. Sborlini

An approach is suggested, invoking vitally the notion of constituent massive quarks (valons) which can survive and propagate rather than hadrons (except of pions) within the hot and dense matter formed below the chiral transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 O. D. Chernavskaya , E. L. Feinberg , I. I. Royzen

It may be possible to derive a constituent approximation for bound states in QCD using hamiltonian light-front field theory. Cutoffs that violate explicit gauge invariance and Lorentz covariance must be employed. A similarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Perry

A Hamiltonian eikonal model for the multiple production in high energy hadron hadron collisions is presented and worked out in the aim of providing a simple frame for many different observables of these processes. The Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Calucci , Daniele Treleani

We present a method to compute off-shell effects for processes involving resonant particles at hadron colliders with the possibility to include realistic cuts on the decay products. The method is based on an effective theory approach to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-28 Pietro Falgari , Paul Mellor , Adrian Signer
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