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We show a powerful method to compute entanglement measures based on convex roof constructions. In particular, our method is applicable to measures that, for pure states, can be written as low order polynomials of operator expectation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 Geza Toth , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

We investigate entanglement properties at quantum phase transitions of an integrable extended Hubbard model in the momentum space representation. Two elementary subsystems are recognized: the single mode of an electron, and the pair of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-31 Alberto Anfossi , Paolo Giorda , Arianna Montorsi

We propose a hybrid approach to the experimental assessment of the genuine quantum features of a general system consisting of microscopic and macroscopic parts. We infer entanglement by combining dichotomic measurements on a bidimensional…

Quantifying entanglement in composite systems is a fundamental challenge, yet exact results are only available in few special cases. This is because hard optimization problems are routinely involved, such as finding the convex decomposition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Bartosz Regula , Gerardo Adesso

We present two ready-to-use numerical algorithms to evaluate convex-roof extensions of arbitrary pure-state entanglement monotones. Their implementation leaves the user merely with the task of calculating derivatives of the respective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 Beat Röthlisberger , Jörg Lehmann , Daniel Loss

Experimentally quantifying entanglement and coherence are extremely important for quantum resource theory. However, because the quantum state tomography requires exponentially growing measurements with the number of qubits, it is hard to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Yue Dai , Yuli Dong , Zhenyu Xu , Wenlong You , Chengjie Zhang , Otfried Gühne

We investigate multipartite states in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) pigment-protein complex of the green sulfur bacteria using a Lorentzian spectral density of the phonon reservoir fitted with typical parameter estimates of the species, P.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Thilagam

Cavity optomechanics, providing an inherently nonlinear interaction between photons and phonons, have shown enomerous potential in generating macroscopic quantum entanglement. Here we propose to realize diverse bipartite and tripartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Qin-Geng Chen , Ming-Yue Liu , Xian-Xian Huang , Jiaojiao Chen , Wei Xiong

Exploring an analytical expression for the convex roof of the pure state squared concurrence for rank 2 mixed states the entanglement of a system of three particles under decoherence is studied, using the monogamy inequality for mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-28 Thiago R. de Oliveira

We employ a protocol, dubbed entanglement microscopy, to reveal the multipartite entanglement encoded in the full reduced density matrix of microscopic subregion both in spin and fermionic many-body systems. We exemplify our method by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-06 Ting-Tung Wang , Menghan Song , Liuke Lyu , William Witczak-Krempa , Zi Yang Meng

Quantum entanglement is a crucial resource for a wide variety of quantum technologies. However, the current state-of-art methods to generate quantum entanglement in optomechanical systems are not as efficient as all-optical methods…

We propose replacing concurrence by convex-roof extended negativity (CREN) for studying monogamy of entanglement (MoE). We show that all proven MoE relations using concurrence can be rephrased in terms of CREN. Furthermore we show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-03 Jeong San Kim , Anirban Das , Barry C. Sanders

Monogamy and Polygamy are important properties of entanglement, which characterize the entanglement distribution of multipartite systems. We study general monogamy and polygamy relations based on the $\alpha$th $(0\leq\alpha\leq \gamma)$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 Bing Xie , Ming-Jing Zhao , Bo Li

We establish the profound equivalence between measures of genuine multipartite entanglement(GME) and their corresponding coherence measures. Initially we construct two distinct classes of measures for genuine multipartite entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Zong Wang , Zhihua Guo , Zhihua Chen , Ming Li , Zihang Zhou , Chengjie Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhihao Ma

We recently showed that multipartite correlations between outcomes of random observables detect quantum entanglement in all pure and some mixed states. In this followup article we further develop this approach, derive a maximal amount of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Minh Cong Tran , Borivoje Dakic , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek

The Fenna Mathews Olson (FMO) complex of green sulphur bacteria is an example of a photosynthetic pigment protein complex, in which the electronic properties of the pigments are modified by the protein environment to promote efficient…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-23 Alexander S. Fokas , Daniel J. Cole , Alex W. Chin

New measures of multipartite entanglement are constructed based on two definitions of multipartite information and different methods of optimizing over extensions of the states. One is a generalization of the squashed entanglement where one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-18 Dong Yang , Karol Horodecki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Jonathan Oppenheim , Wei Song

Measurements profoundly impact quantum systems, and can be used to create novel states of matter out of equilibrium. We investigate the multipartite entanglement structure that emerges in hybrid quantum circuits involving unitaries and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Sebastien J Avakian , T. Pereg-Barnea , William Witczak-Krempa

Quantum entanglement manifests itself in non-local correlations between the constituents of a system. In its simplest realization, a measurement on one subsystem is affected by a prior measurement on its partner, irrespective of their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 Gilles Parez , William Witczak-Krempa

Tripartite entanglement as a remarkable resource in quantum information science has been extensively investigated in hybrid quantum systems, whereas it is generally weak and prone to be suppressed by noise, restricting its practical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Yan Wang , Jin-Lei Wu , Ya-Feng Jiao , Tian-Xiang Lu , Hui-Lai Zhang , Li-Ying Jiang , Le-Man Kuang , Hui Jing